120 research outputs found

    Design and Implementation of Performance Management Information System for an Enterprise

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    随着市场规模的不断扩大,企业竞争日益激烈,企业的员工绩效管理越来越复杂,传统企业员工绩效考核管理还存在着许多问题,所以规范的高效的考核管理系统是现代企业提高管理效益的重要手段;传统的人工管理档案存在着许多问题,统计数据困难、效益低、存在不公平的情况和易出错等不良因素,已经无法满足现代企业对员工绩效管理的需求。越来越多的企业逐渐意识到员工的绩效考核系统的重要性,所以本次课题以分析企业员工绩效考核为中心,进一步的提出更高效、更公正的绩效考核标准及管理方法。 企业绩效考核系统可以方便地对员工过去的工作业绩进行客观全面的评价,发现问题并提出改进方案;可以提高工作绩效,实现工作过程的有效控制。建立现代...As the market continues to expand, companies increasingly fierce competition, the company's employee performance management more complex, traditional enterprise employee performance appraisal management, there are still many problems, so efficient assessment management system specification is the modern enterprises to improve management efficiency an important means; traditional manual management ...学位:工程硕士院系专业:软件学院_软件工程学号:X201323194

    Analysis on How to Apply the Financial Resource in the Corporate Strategic Management According to Resource-based View—Comparison between UFIDA and Kindee

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    企业资源观是上个世纪80年代中后期逐渐兴起的一种战略管理理论,与其他传统理论不同,它在关注外部环境机会的同时强调企业内部的差异,认为只有具备了关键的战略资源,企业才有可能形成持久的竞争优势。在对这一理论进行回顾和总结的基础上,文章重点论述了财务资源对于企业的价值所在,并试图进一步探索如何更好地运用财务资源为企业带来竞争优势。 用友软件和金蝶软件是目前我国管理软件行业的两大供应商,由于IPO途径和时机的不同,导致了在上市后两家企业的财务资源禀赋之间存在着较大的差距。本文分析和研究了两家企业如何根据自身财务资源的特点制定和实施不同的发展战略,一方面是为了验证上文所提出的理论,另一方面也希望能为财...Resource-Based View (RBV) was a kind of corporate strategic management theory developed in the late 1980s. Different from other traditional ones, RBV puts emphasis on the internal diversity of firms as well as the external environment. It holds that the firm’s competitive advantage bases on the key strategic resources. After reviewing and summing up this theory, the thesis stresses the value of fi...学位:管理学硕士院系专业:管理学院会计系_会计学学号:20041109

    The Improving of Performance Appraisal for Risk Control Department of A Bank Fuzhou Branch

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    近几年,各家城市商业银行纷纷开展跨区域经营,扩张的步伐日渐急促。城商行充足的资本成为支持其跨区域扩张的关键,而2007年银监会对城商行跨区域经营的政策由限制转变为鼓励,为城商行的扩张提供了制度保障。政策的支持,再加上迅速增强的实力,各地城商行纷纷加快扩张步伐,寻求走出地方、跨省经营,希望从地方银行变身为区域性或全国性银行。 在城商行规模迅速扩张的同时,其异地分行在经营管理中的问题也不断涌现。制度建设的滞后、管理能力的不足、相关经验的欠缺等等,伴随着规模的扩张而越来越突出。本论文以异地分行的绩效考核问题为研究方向,选择A银行福州分行风险控制部作为具体的研究对象,针对其绩效考核的各个环节,包括指...In recent years, the operation strategies of commercial banks tend to expend their business to other areas. The stable management and abundant capital are the keys to expending strategy. Moreover, the policy about local bank trans-regional operation from China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC) changed from restraint to encourage, which offered institutional guarantee to those banks. In addition...学位:工商管理硕士院系专业:管理学院工商管理教育中心(MBA中心)_工商管理硕士(MBA)学号:1792008115106

    A Study on the Financial Performance,Policy and Strategy of Suning and Gome

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    苏宁云商1990年创立于中国南京,2004年7月,苏宁云商(苏宁电器(002024))在深交所上市,成为国内首家IPO上市的家电连锁企业,截止2012年12月31日,苏宁云商实现销售收入983亿元,实现净利润25亿元;国美电器成立于1987年1月,2004年6月,国美电器有限公司(HK.0493)在香港上市,截止2012年12月31日,国美电器实现销售收入491亿元,亏损8亿元。苏宁云商、国美电器同属于国内家电零售连锁行业的领导者,都面临着电子商务时代线上线下业务融合的调整,为我们比较分析提供了基本条件。 本文共分为八章来叙述。第一章为研究概述,包含研究主题及意义和研究框架,第二章为宏观环境...Suning was founded in 1990 in Nanjing China, 2004 July, Suning (Suning Appliance (002024)) listed in Shenzhen, become the first domestic IPO listed home appliance chain enterprises, as of December 31, 2012, Suning achieved sales revenues of 98.3 billion Yuan, net profit of 2.5 billion Yuan. Gome was founded in 1987 January, 2004 June Gome Appliance Co (HK.0493) listed in Hongkong, as of December 3...学位:工商管理硕士院系专业:管理学院_工商管理硕士(MBA)学号:1792012115071

    A Study of Pressure Distribution Measurement System for Tooth

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    咬合接触是牙齿、牙周组织、下颌以及相关的神经肌肉协同作用的结果。由于形态与功能不调所引起的口颌系统功能紊乱称为咬合病。牙齿上下齿间咬合力的大小和分布特性是牙科医生诊断病人牙齿咬合状况的重要依据之一。测量牙齿咬合力,国内一般采用光合片、美国Tekscan公司的T-Scan咬合测定分析仪或者采用单个传感器测量,尚无自主研发的检测牙齿咬力分布特性的测量系统。正是在这样的背景下,本文设计了一个可以测量16对牙齿咬合力大小分布的测量系统。 本论文主要研究工作如下: 1.详细讨论和研究了几种用于压力分布测量系统的传感器技术,提出了用于牙齿咬力的传感器的原理,即压阻式,选择复合材料导电橡胶作为传感器敏感...Occlusal contact is the result which cooperates by teeth, periodontium, lower jaw and interrelated nerval muscles. Modality and function disharmony can arise mouth dysfunction, it is called occlusal illness. Bite force and its distribution are very important for dentist to diagnose the occlusal contact status. In our country, people use Photocclusion Methods, T-scanⅡsystem or simple sensor for mea...学位:工学硕士院系专业:物理与机电工程学院机电工程系_精密仪器及机械学号:20042901

    “怪物恋”的美学定位及文化反思

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    怪物艺术古已有之,尤以20世纪下半叶以来的舶来品最为新潮,主要见于以宗教、科幻、魔法等为题材的小说、电影电视、动漫游戏中。怪物艺术层出不穷、蔚为大观,已经在我国青少年甚至更广泛的群体中形成心理上的“怪物恋“。它在美学上有着诸如“反常合道“之类的意义,在文化上代表了一种打破既有分类系统的追求,体现了后现代语境的特点,值得深入研究

    Inspirations from the scientific discovery of the anammox bacteria: A classic example of how scientific principles can guide discovery and development

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    厌氧铵氧化(anaerobic ammonium oxidation;anammox)是20世纪末被发现的氮循环新途径,这一重大发现不仅改变了生物代谢与物质循环的经典理论,而且深刻影响了对生物能量来源的认识,无光深海这个巨大的空间又多了一个可以进行化能自养"固碳"的微生物新成员.如果说海底热泉自养生物的发现是对"万物生长靠太阳"这一古训的挑战,广布于各种缺氧环境的anammox细菌的发现则可以说是对这一古训的完胜.anammox细菌以NO2?为最终电子受体氧化NH4+,生成N2,与反硝化微生物相似,在环境中行使着无机氮去除这一生物地球化学作用.然而,与异养的反硝化细菌不同,anammox细菌为无机化能自养细菌,从铵的厌氧氧化中获得代谢能形成跨膜质子驱动力(proton motive force;pmf)并合成细胞储能分子—三磷酸腺苷(ATP),进而进行无机碳固定.虽然anammox细菌与随后发现的另一极其重要的海洋氮素转化微生物—氨氧化古菌(AOA)—皆为化能自养微生物,但是,AOA以氨(而非铵根离子)为电子供体并以O2为最终电子受体进行能量代谢.因此,AOA生态过程主要发生在含氧的海水和沉积物中,而anammox细菌在缺氧的海水和沉积物中分布广泛,并在一些典型海洋极端环境中(如深海热液和海底冷泉)也有存在.一些研究显示,海洋中30%~70%氮气的产生可能源于anammox过程.在含氮污水处理工程领域,anammox构成了一种崭新的低能耗、低成本、高效率和节能减排技术.然而,这一科学发现来之不易,早在20世纪60年代就有科学家根据海洋地球化学观测数据提出了anammox这一生物地球化学过程存在的可能性,在20世纪70年代,有科学家根据化学反应热动力学原理,预测anammox细菌的存在,但在随后的十几年时间,该类微生物却一直没有被发现.作为低氧和缺氧环境中广泛分布的一类重要的氮循环细菌,是什么因素阻碍了其发现?又是什么因素最终促成了它的发现?对这些问题的分析给科学研究带来怎样的启示?本文从海洋anammox细菌生理生态学基础和科学研究规律出发,对上述问题进行了分析阐释.科技部创新方法工作专项项目(编号:2011IM010700);; 国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:91328209、91428308);; 国家重大科学计划项目(编号:2013CB955700);; 国家海洋局全球变化与海气相互作用专项项目(编号:GASI-03-01-02-05);; 中国海洋石油总公司“渤海海洋碳汇时间序列观测”(编号:CNOOC-KJ 125 FZDXM 00TJ 001-2014)和“南海西部海洋碳汇时间序列观测”科技项目(编号:CNOOC-KJ 125 FZDXM 00 ZJ 001-2014)资

    Design of Pressure Distribution Measurement System for Tooth

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    介绍了一种能测牙齿咬合力大小与分布的测量系统;利用导电橡胶的压阻特性设计了一测力传感器阵列,叙述了传感器阵列的结构和制造方法,设计了调理电路,数据采集卡采用uSb-6009;软件以lAbVIEW为平台,设计了数据采集模块、分析处理与显示模块。通过实验,验证了系统的可行性。This paper describes a measurement system which is used for dental bite force and its distribution.A senor array is designed based on the press-resistive property of the conductive rubber,its structure and manufacturing method are described here.The signal process circuit for sensor array is designed,too.The Data Acquisition card which called USB-6009 from NI Corporation is adopted.The system software is programed by LabVIEW platform,which includes data acquire block,data process block and display block.The system is verified to pass by experiments at last

    糖尿病细胞治疗供体细胞来源及其研究进展

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    据2015年国际糖尿病联盟报道,全球已确诊的糖尿病患者约有4.15亿,而中国糖尿病患者已超过1亿[1],约占全球糖尿病患者的1/4,因而,严重威胁着我国人民的健康[2]。根据发病机制不同,糖尿病可分为1型、2型糖尿病以及妊娠期糖尿病。1型糖尿病是由于免疫系统攻击自身的胰岛β-细胞,导致其数量减少,致使胰岛素合成减少而引起的糖代谢紊乱性疾病[3];而中、晚期2型福建省自然科学基金项目(2015J01541

    Distribution of HPV genotypes of cervical lesions patients in Zhangzhou district

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    目的:了解漳州地区人乳头瘤病毒(human papilomavirus,HPV)基因型与宫颈病变的关系.方法:应用基因芯片技术对200例宫颈病变患者石蜡组织标本进行24种HPV基因型检测,以组织病理学诊断作为宫颈病变确诊的金标准.结果:(1)200例标本中,HPV阳性率为51.50 %;检出20种基因型,常见基因型依次是HPV16(27.97 %)、HPV18(8.39 %)、HPV58(8.39 %)、HPV59(7.69 %)、HPV54(7.69 %);其中低危型HPV占16.08 %,以HPV54、HPV6和HPV70多见;高危型HPV为83.92 %,以HPV16、HPV18、HPV58和HPV59多见;HPV单一感染率与多重感染率分别为67.96 %和32.04 %,以合并HPV16的多重感染为最常见,占42.42 %.(2)HPV感染率随着年龄增加而增加,以年龄≥60岁年龄段阳性率(66.67 %)最高,但各年龄段HPV感染率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).(3)不同类型HPV基因型可引起不同程度宫颈病变,慢性宫颈炎、低级别宫颈上皮内瘤变(L-CIN)、高级别宫颈上皮内瘤变(H-CIN)和宫颈鳞癌,常见基因型分别依次是HPV54、HPV16/HPV51/HPV58;HPV59、HPV53/HPV58;HPV16、HPV58/HPV59;HPV16、HPV18、HPV51/HPV54,而HPV16、HPV18与宫颈病变相关(P<0.05).(4)HPV感染率随着宫颈病变进展而增加(P<0.05);不同宫颈病变中多重感染率低于单一感染率(P<0.05);多重感染、低危型多重感染、高危型感染、高危型多重感染、高低混合型多重感染的各组感染率在不同级别宫颈病变差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:随着宫颈病变进展HPV感染率呈升高的趋势,持续高危型感染和多重感染是加重宫颈病变的重要因素,HPV16、HPV18基因型感染不但多见而且使宫颈癌的患病风险增加.Objective:To investigate the relationship between human papilomavirus (HP) genotypes and cervical lesions in Zhangzhou district. Method: The gene chip technology was adopted to test 24 types of HPV genotypes in paraffin tissue from :200 cases of patients with cervical lesions, and histopathological diagnosis was used as gold standard for cervical lesions confirmation. Results: (1)In the 200 specimens, the positive rate of HPV was 51.50% (103/200), 20 genotypes were detected, and the common types were HPV16 (27.97 % ), HPV18 (8.39 % ), HPV58 (8.39 % ), HPV59 (7.69 % ) and HPV54 (7.69 % ). In the HPV posi- tive cases, the rates of low - risk type of HPV were 16.08%, and the common types were HPV54, HPV 6 and HPV70; the rates of high - risk type of HPV were 83. 92 %, and the common types were HPV16, HPV18, HPV58 and HPV59 ; the rates of simple infection and multiple infection were 67.96 % and 32.04 % respective ly, and HPV 16 merged multiple infection was the most common, accounting for 42.42 %. (2) The infection rate of HPV increased with the increase of age, the posi- tive rate in above 60 years group was the highest (66.67 % ), but there were no significant differences among different age groups ( P 〉 0.05 ). (~ HPV of different genotype could induce different cervical lesions, such as chronic cervicitis, low - CIN, high - CIN, squamous cell carcinoma, and the common types were HPV54, HPVI6 / HPV51 / HPV58, HPV59, HPV53 / HPV58, HPV16, I-IPV58 / HPV59, HPV16, HPV18, HPV51 / HPV54. HPVI6 and HPVI8 were closely correla- ted with the cervical lesions ( P 〈 0.05 ). The infection rate of HPV increased with the progression of cervical lesions ( P 〈 0.05 ) ; The rates of multiple HPV in- fection were significantly lower than that of single HPV infection in different cervical lesions ( P 〈0.05 ) ; There were statistical dift~rences in the rates of the multiple r infection, low - risk multiple infection, high - risk infection, high - risk漳州市自然科学基金科技项目(ZZ2012J21
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