13 research outputs found
Studies on Morphological Development of Hip Joint of Korean Fetus in Middle and Later Stages of Prenatal Lif
The development feature of the fetal hip joint in,
the middle and later stages of the fetal period has
been studied by means of the anatomical measurements,
。n the various items, such as; the joint capsule,
accessory ligaments, articular fossa, articular labrum,
acetabulum, head of the femur, neck of the femur ,
and upper end of the femur.
The materials used for present observation are the
right hip joints from the 383 cases (190 cases of male
and 193 cases of female) of the Korean fetuses aged
from the 4th to the 10th month of the intrauterine
life.
1. The growth of the various constituents paπicipating
the hip joint is shown by a relatively rapid
increment of the measurements with the time until
the 6th month, and is followed by a relatively slow
one thereafter.
2. A relatively rapid growth has been observed on
the various measurements in comparison with that of
the corresponding fetal body length except the thickness
of round ligament of the femur head , the width
of articular labrum, the width of the lunate surface
of the acetabulum, and the anterior length of the
femur neck.
3. The index drawn from trans-diameters on th ecross
sectional area of the femur neck is higher than
that of the adult. The higher index is supported by
the fact that the supero-inferior diameter of the femur
neck at the 10th month is still in underdeveloped'
status in comparison with that of the other one
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On the Ligamen t of Wrisberg of the Korean Fetus
A statistical analysis on the ligament of Wrisberg
from the human fetus has been done by observing the
shape and locality and calculating the incidence.
The materials used for present observation are 383
cases of the knee joint from the Korean fetuses aged
from the 4th month to the 10th month.
It is found that about 97. 4 per cent of them are
columnar in shape. The incidence for the ligament is
80. 4 per cent of the observed knee joints. The ligament
is localized just behind to the posterior cruciate ligam'
ent at 99.0 percent of the observed cases
