ダイガクセイ ノ ショクコウドウ ニカンスル シツテキ ケンキュウ : ショクセイサク ノ シテン カラ

健康的な食事は生活習慣病の予防となり、若い頃からの推進は重要である。大学生は入学を機に親の保護から離れ、食行動が大きく変化する時期を迎える。健康的な食行動の確立は、心身の健康及び充実した大学生活を送ることにつながる。本研究の目的は健康的な食行動を促進させるために、大学生の食行動に影響する要因を明らかにすることであった。京都市内4大学の大学生23名へのインタビュー調査に基づく質的研究を実施した。本研究は、健康的な食行動プログラムの推進方策の検討に資するものである。Healthy diet prevents lifestyle-related diseases, and promoting healthy diet is important for adolescents. University students greatly change their eating behavior when they start living away from family home. Establishing healthy eating behavior leads to good physical and mental health, and fulfilling university life. The purpose of this study was to promote healthy eating behavior by clarifying factors influencing the eating behavior of university students. Qualitative research method based on interviews with 23 university students from four universities in Kyoto was conducted. This study will contribute and help to examine measures of promoting healthy eating behavior program for policy makers.application/pdfdoctoral thesi

Eating behavior of university students in Japan : a qualitative study

大学生の食行動に影響する要因を明らかにすることを目的とした。大学生は親の保護から離れて自立した生活を営む一つの変換期にあり、好ましくない生活習慣が発生し不健康な食行動がみられる。望ましい食生活習慣の確立が、充実した大学生活につながると考えられる。食行動に影響する要因を探索するために、インタビュー調査による質的研究を実施した。大学生の健康的な食行動を促進するには、個人要因の確立と社会環境要因による支援が必要であると示唆された。The purpose of this study is to clarify factors influencing eating behavior of university students in Japan. University students can greatly change their eating habits when they start living away from their own home on admission. Establishment of healthy eating behavior leads to good physical, mental health and well-filled university life. Qualitative study by interview survey was conducted. As a result, four individual factors and five social environment factors were found. In order to promote healthy eating behavior of university students, establishment of individual factors and support for social environment factors were needed.研究ノート(博士資格論文)(Note (Doctoral Qualification Theses))application/pdfdepartmental bulletin pape

廃液処理施設だより《センターより》

textapplication/pdfdepartmental bulletin pape

Studies of CP Violation in B→J/ψK* Decays

journal articl

米国における外国企業に対する調整表開示規制 －IAS受入れの可能性について－

2004-09-30In the case of foreign listed companies using International Accounting Standards (IAS), the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires a report on Form 20-F, which contains a reconciliation of IAS earnings to the earnings that would have been reported under U.S.GAAP. This paper provides a quantitative analysis of how differences between U.S.GAAP and IAS can impact on the earnings of foreign listed companies. These results have shown that in terms of the concept of materiality it seems unlikely that many of these differences will have an impact on the reported earnings of these companies. The gap found between the reported earnings under IAS and those restated under U.S. GAAP is less than the gap between U.S.GAAP and U.K.GAAP. In October 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) have issued the Norwalk Agreement, which makes a significant step toward formalizing their commitment to the convergence of U.S.GAAP and IAS. This paper will argue that the SEC will likely accept foreign listed companies to use IAS without a reconciliation to U.S.GAAP in the near future.departmental bulletin pape

Mitochondrial cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase is expressed via alternative transcriptional initiation regulated by energy metabolism in yeast cells

Eukaryotes typically utilize two distinct aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase isoforms, one for cytosolic and one for mitochondrialprotein synthesis. However, the genome of budding yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) contains only one cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase gene (YNL247W, also known as CRS1). In this study, we report that CRS1 encodes both cytosolic and mitochondrial isoforms. The 5′ complementary DNA end method and GFP reporter gene analyses indicatedthat yeast CRS1 expression yields two classes of mRNAs through alternative transcription starts: a long mRNA containing a mitochondrial targetingsequence and a short mRNA lacking this targeting sequence. We found that the mitochondrial Crs1 is the product of translationfrom the first initiation AUG codon on the long mRNA, whereas the cytosolic Crs1 is produced from the second in-frame AUGcodon on the short mRNA. Genetic analysis and a ChIP assay revealed that the transcription factor heme activator protein (Hap)complex, which is involved in mitochondrial biogenesis, determines the transcription start sites of the CRS1 gene. We also noted that Hap complex?dependent initiation is regulated according to the needs of mitochondrial energy production.The results of our study indicate energy-dependent initiation of alternative transcription of CRS1 that results in production of two Crs1 isoforms, a finding that suggests Crs1's potential involvement in mitochondrial energymetabolism in yeast.journal articl