19 research outputs found

    A first measurement of the interaction cross section of the tau neutrino

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    The DONuT experiment collected data in 1997 and published first results in 2000 based on four observed ντ\nu_\tau charged-current (CC) interactions. The final analysis of the data collected in the experiment is presented in this paper, based on 3.6×10173.6 \times 10^{17} protons on target using the 800 GeV Tevatron beam at Fermilab. The number of observed ντ\nu_\tau CC interactions is 9, from a total of 578 observed neutrino interactions. We calculated the energy-independent part of the tau-neutrino CC cross section (ν+νˉ\nu + \bar \nu), relative to the well-known νe\nu_e and νμ\nu_\mu cross sections. The ratio σ(ντ)\sigma(\nu_\tau)/σ(νe,μ)\sigma(\nu_{e,\mu}) was found to be 1.37±0.35±0.771.37\pm0.35\pm0.77. The ντ\nu_\tau CC cross section was found to be 0.72±0.24±0.36×10380.72 \pm 0.24\pm0.36 \times 10^{-38} cm2GeV1^{2}\rm{GeV}^{-1}. Both results are in agreement the Standard Model.Comment: 37 pages, 15 figure

    モジュラー型エキスパンションジョイントの騒音発生源の究明とその騒音防止対策の研究

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    This study investigates the mechanism of noise generation from the modular type joint and to quantify the effectiveness of countermeasures. The field measured data was first analyzed and a series of experiments was then conducted with a full scale model of the modular type joint, where the noise and vibration characteristics of the joint with and without countermeasures were investigated under a vehicle passage. The dynamic characteristics of the joint and the acoustical characteristics of the gap of the joint were also examined.textapplication/pdfdepartmental bulletin pape

    Study of Time-Dependent CP Violation in B0→J/ψπ0 Decays

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    Photosensitivity of the Ni-A state of [NiFe] hydrogenase from Desulfovibrio vulgaris Miyazaki F with visible light

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    [NiFe] hydrogenase catalyzes reversible oxidation of molecular hydrogen. Its active site is constructed of a hetero dinuclear Ni-Fe complex, and the oxidation state of the Ni ion changes according to the redox state of the enzyme. We found that the Ni-A state (an inactive unready, oxidized state) of [NiFe] hydrogenase from Desulfovibrio vulgaris Miyazaki F (DvMF) is light sensitive and forms a new state (Ni-AL) with irradiation of visible light. The Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) bands at 1956, 2084 and 2094 cm^-1 of the Ni-A state shifted to 1971, 2086 and 2098 cm^-1 in the Ni-AL state. The g-values of gx = 2.30, gy = 2.23 and gz = 2.01 for the signals in the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectrum of the Ni-A state at room temperature varied for -0.009, +0.012 and +0.010, respectively, upon light irradiation. The light-induced Ni-AL state converted back immediately to the Ni-A state under dark condition at room temperature. These results show that the coordination structure of the Fe site of the Ni-A state of [NiFe] hydrogenase is perturbed significantly by light irradiation with relatively small coordination change at the Ni site.journal articl

    Modification of the dimension of the fibroids.

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    <p>The dotted and white box plots refer to pregnant and non-pregnant women, respectively. All comparisons between fibroids from pregnant and non-pregnant women resulted statistically significant (p<0.001). Statistical tests used were the paired Student <i>t</i>-test to compare the diameters and the non-parametric Wilcoxon paired test to compare the volumes.</p

    Supplemental Material, Supplemental_Table_2 - Is Shifting to a Progestin Worthwhile When Estrogen–Progestins Are Inefficacious for Endometriosis-Associated Pain?

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    <p>Supplemental Material, Supplemental_Table_2 for Is Shifting to a Progestin Worthwhile When Estrogen–Progestins Are Inefficacious for Endometriosis-Associated Pain? by Paolo Vercellini, Federica Ottolini, Maria Pina Frattaruolo, Laura Buggio, Anna Roberto, and Edgardo Somigliana in Reproductive Sciences</p

    Supplemental_Figure_1 – Supplemental material for Psychological impact and health-related quality-of-life outcomes of Mayer–Rokitansky–Küster–Hauser syndrome: A systematic review and narrative synthesis

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    Supplemental material, Supplemental_Figure_1 for Psychological impact and health-related quality-of-life outcomes of Mayer–Rokitansky–Küster–Hauser syndrome: A systematic review and narrative synthesis by Federica Facchin, Federica Francini, Silvia Ravani, Elisa Restelli, Maria Giada Gramegna, Paolo Vercellini and Giorgio Aimi in Journal of Health Psychology</p
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