古代日本語における述語形容詞化用法としての名詞修飾機能に関する統語構造論的研究

形容詞は名詞修飾に主たる機能を持つ。形容詞に限らず、名詞を状態的に修飾する揚合は形容詞的用法である。動詞の形容詞的用法には「流れる水」のような現在分詞的なものと「忘れられた事実」のような過去分詞的なものとがある。このうち前者の用法は、奈良時代から自動詞を資源として発達したが、後者は日本語独自のヴォイスの仕組みと受け身文の特徴が干渉して、成立が大幅に遅れた。本研究では、「失われた時間」「破られた記録」のような、他動詞を資源とし、これに受け身助辞が接続して自動詞に転換する過去分詞的用法の歴史的成立を通史的に解明した。かかる観点での研究は従来になかったものである。「他動詞・受け身・過去(タル)・名詞」の連接は、助辞ユ・ラユが未発達だった奈良時代に存在せず、ル・ラル成立後の平安時代に成立したが、文脈から自立した「忘れられた事実」のような形容詞的用法は成立しなかった。本研究ではその成立が近世期に下ることを明らかにしたが、それでも伝統的受け身文が干渉して「離縁された嫁」のような迷惑文の枠組みの中での成立であった。迷惑と無関係な「開かれた社会」のような広い用法を確立するのが明治期の欧文翻訳における過去分詞による名詞修飾の翻訳を通じてであったことを最終的に証明した。かかる観点からの研究は、従来に存在しない。科学研究費補助金 研究種目:基盤研究(C) 課題番号:16520276 研究代表者:釘貫 亨 研究期間:2004-2007年度research repor

Local Scour with Continuous Sediment Motion around Bridge Piers

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Study of CP-Violating Asymmetries in B0→π+π- Decays

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〈原文〉The Stroke and the Song : A Folk Group Experiences Music as Therapy

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牛骨由来ｱﾊﾟﾀｲﾄ粉末の調整と異種タンパク質吸着特性によるｷｬﾗｸﾀﾘｾﾞｰｼｮﾝ

application/pdfCattle bone-originate apatite (r-HAp) prepared by a dissolution-precipitation method had a Ca^-deficient structure containing small amounts of Mg^ and Na^＋ions. The r-Hap powder, which consisted of aggregates of microcrystals 20〜30 nm in size，was found to be more advantageous as an adsorbent than a hydroxyapatite powder synthehesized from reagents, because of its large specific surface area 100m^2 ･g^. For the r-Hap powder, the adsorption for each of the five different proteins ? bovine serum albumin (BSA)，myoglobine from horse skeletal muscle(MOG), ribonuclease A from bovine pancreas (RBN), lysozyme from chicken egg white (LSZ)，and cytochrome-c from horse heart (CTC)−obeyed the Langmuir equation. The saturated amounts of LSZ and CTC (isoelectric points (E-o)＜7.0) adsorbed were 2〜15 times larger than those of BSA and MOG (E-o＜7.0) adsorbed. The basic and acidic proteins can be selectively adsorbed on the P-and C-sites of the hydroxyapatite surface, repectively , suggesting that on the r-HAp surface，the number of P-sites would be greater than the number of C-sites.departmental bulletin pape

Comparison of floral phenology and floral morphology between native Ligustrum japonicum and exotic Ligustrum lucidum

application/pdfCrossability between native Ligustrum japonicum, common at low-mountains in warm-temperate zone and exotic Ligustrum lucidum, going out of the site planted and expands its distribution, is concerned about. We compared the floral phenology and morphology between the species to examine the crossability. Moreover flowering periods of L. japonicum trees were earlier than those of L. lucidum trees. Flowering periods of some L. japonicum trees were overlapped with those of L. lucidum trees. In the floral morphology, there were differences between the species for example in the corolla tube length. Most of them were larger in L. japonicum than those of L. lucidum, while no difference in exposed stamen length. Pistils of some L. japonicum trees were exposed from its corolla tubes, and these of others were buried in them, whereas all the pistils of L. lucidum were exposed from its corolla tubes. These results suggest the crossability between species from pollen of L. japonicum to the other.departmental bulletin pape