Exact mass-coupling relation for the homogeneous sine-Gordon model

We derive the exact mass-coupling relation of the simplest multi-scale quantum integrable model, i.e., the homogeneous sine-Gordon model with two mass scales. The relation is obtained by comparing the perturbed conformal field theory description of the model valid at short distances to the large distance bootstrap description based on the model's integrability. In particular, we find a differential equation for the relation by constructing conserved tensor currents which satisfy a generalization of the $\Theta$ sum rule Ward identity. The mass-coupling relation is written in terms of hypergeometric functions.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures. (v2) references and clarifications added; original title "Exact mass-coupling relation of the simplest multi-scale quantum integrable model" changed for journa

Exact mass-coupling relation for the homogeneous sine-Gordon model

We derive the exact mass-coupling relation of the simplest multiscale quantum integrable model, i.e., the homogeneous sine-Gordon model with two mass scales. The relation is obtained by comparing the perturbed conformal field theory description of the model valid at short distances to the large distance bootstrap description based on the model's integrability. In particular, we find a differential equation for the relation by constructing conserved tensor currents, which satisfy a generalization of the Θ sum rule Ward identity. The mass-coupling relation is written in terms of hypergeometric functions.othe

Steady Laminar Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids in the In let Region of Rectangular Duct Part 2 Sutterby Fluid

A steady laminar flow of an incompressib1e non-Newtonian f1uid ( Sutterby f1uid ) in the inlet region of Rectangu1ar duct was discussed theoretica11y. And we found that the velocity in the duct center and the pressure drop of a non-Newtonian f1uid were sma11er than those of a Newtonian f1uid and their measure inccreasedcwith an increase in non-Newtoniancpropertycof fluid,the additional pressure loss in the in1et region was srna11er in a non-Newtonian fluid than in a Newtonian f1uid and the in1et 1ength of a non-Newtonian fluid was 1arger than that of el Newtonian f1uid. In addition, on the shape effect of duct, it was shown that the velocity in the duct center and the pressure drop decreased with an increase in the aspect ratio of duct (maxirnurn in the square duct).departmental bulletin pape

家庭生活についての全国調査 東北データの分析(第3報)―母親と父親の就労形態からみた東北と全国の比較―

journal articl

3 直腸粘膜脱症候群 (mucosal prolapse syndrome: MPS) の治療によって発見された直腸癌の1例(I.一般演題,第65回新潟大腸肛門病研究会)

departmental bulletin pape

公信用論の展開方法

Articledepartmental bulletin pape

信越地方の国分寺瓦

2017-03-31In this paper, I carry out research as part of an integrated study on the roof-tile organization of old Japanese provincial temples. In it, I focus on the three provinces of Shinano, Echigo, and Sado, which have a deep geographical relationship, and discuss the formation and development of roof-tile organization. With respect to the Shinano provincial temple, although the construction of its buildings took place around the year 770, which is considerably later than in other provinces, I argue that perhaps prior to that time, temporary structures were built that used the same variety of temple roof-tiles as found in the local area. Regarding the tiles of the Echigo provincial temple, because there are not many related materials, I only introduced the specific characteristics of its roof-tile manufacturing technique. As for the roof-tiles of the Sado provincial temple, I organized their many types by lineage, and presented the possibility that the founding roof-tiles may have originally come along with the Sue pottery makers from Owari via Shinano and Echigo. I also pointed out the possibility that its founding period dates back to the late eighth century.departmental bulletin pape

DRONC Activation Occurs in Association with Individualization Complexes and Is ARK-Dependent

<div><p>(A and B) Wild-type testis stained for active DRICE (green), phalloidin-stained filamentous actin (red), and TOTO-3-stained DNA (blue). (A) Active DRICE is present throughout the length of cysts undergoing individualization. (B) Higher magnification of the testis in (A). The arrowhead points to a cyst in which the individualization complex has assembled around the spermatid nuclei, but DRICE activation has not occurred. The arrow points to a neighboring cyst in which the individualization complex has just begun to move away from the spermatid nuclei. Active DRICE is now present throughout the length of this cyst, indicating that DRICE activation within a cyst occurs rapidly and globally.</p> <p>(C) Active DRONC (green) is initially present in a punctate pattern, apical to the individualization complex (red) at the base of the testis (arrowheads). The individualization complex then moves through the region containing active DRONC (arrow).</p> <p>(D) Subsequently, active DRONC is found associated with the trailing edge of the individualization complex as it moves apical within the cyst. A higher magnification view of active DRONC staining in the left-most cyst is shown in the inset.</p> <p>(E and F) Active DRONC is eliminated in cysts from β2tub-Ark-RNAi and β2tub-Dn-DRONC testis, respectively.</p></div

ARK and DRONC Are Required for Spermatid Individualization

<div><p>(A and C) Testis from β2tub-Ark-RNAi and β2tub-Dn-DRONC males, respectively. Active DRICE-positive cysts are present, but cystic bulges and waste bags are largely absent.</p> <p>(B and D) Investment cone movements in testis from β2tub-Ark-RNAi and β2tub-Dn-DRONC, respectively, are uncoordinated.</p> <p>(E, G, and H) EM images of an elongated cyst from a β2tub-Ark-RNAi male. Some individualization failures are observed (E, G, and H), two of which are highlighted by the dashed lines in (G) and (H). In addition, many spermatids that have apparently undergone individualization still contain large amounts of excess cytoplasm (E and G).</p> <p>(F) EM image of a cyst from a β2ub-Dn-DRONC male. A large region in which individualization did not occur is outlined.</p> <p>(I) Western blot from wild-type (Wt) and β2tub-Ark-RNAi (DArki) testis probed with anti-ARK and anti-DRICE antibodies. ARK, but not DRICE, levels are greatly reduced in β2tub-Ark-RNAi testis.</p></div

HID, dFADD, and DREDD Participate in Individualization

<div><p>(A) HID protein (green) is concentrated in the region of the cystic bulge, which is marked by the presence of the phalloidin-stained individualization complex (red).</p> <p>(B) HID immunoreactivity is absent in testis from <i>hid ⁰⁵⁰¹⁴/H99</i> flies.</p> <p>(C) Active DRONC (green) is associated with the trailing edge of the individualization complex in a wild-type cyst.</p> <p>(D) Active DRONC is absent from the individualization complex in cysts from <i>hid ⁰⁵⁰¹⁴/H99</i> males.</p> <p>(E) EM section from <i>hid ⁰⁵⁰¹⁴/H99</i> testis. Essentially all spermatids have failed to individualize.</p> <p>(F) Higher magnification view of boxed area in (E). Multiple spermatid units sharing a common cytoplasm are outlined by the dashed line.</p> <p>(G) Representative EM section of cyst from <i>dFadd ^f02804</i>/<i>dFadd ^f02804</i> testis. Essentially all spermatids have failed to individualize.</p> <p>(H) EM section of cyst from <i>Dredd ^B118</i>/<i>Dredd ^B118</i> testis in which individualization has failed to occur. In some other cysts from this same male, individualization proceeded apparently normally (data not shown).</p></div