45 research outputs found
Interaction of hopfions of charge 1 and 2 from product ansatz
We continue the discussion on the interaction energy of the axially symmetric
Hopfions evaluated directly from the product anzsatz. The Hopfions are given by
the projection of Skyrme model solutions onto the coset space SU(2)/U(1). Our
results show that if the separation between the constituents is not small, the
product ansatz can be considered as a good approximation to the general pattern
of Hopfions interaction both in repulsive and attractive channel.Comment: 7 pages, 10 figures, submitted to EPL. arXiv admin note: text overlap
with arXiv:1401.635
Baby Skyrmions stabilized by canonical quantization
We analyse the effect of the canonical quantization of the rotational mode of
the O(3) -model which includes the Skyrme term. Numerical evidence is
presented that the quantum correction to the mass of the rotationally-invariant
charge configurations may stabilize the solution even in the limit of
vanishing potential. The corresponding range of values of the parameters is
discussed.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure
The Quantum Skyrmion in Representations of General Dimension
The representations of general dimension are constructed for the
Skyrme model, treated quantum mechanically {\it ab initio. } This quantum
Skyrme model has a negative mass term correction, that is not present in the
classical Hamiltonian. The magnitude of the quantum mechanical mass correction
increases with the dimension of the representation of the group. In the
case of a 5-dimensional representation it is possible to obtain satisfactory
predictions for the nucleon mass with the empirical value for the pion decay
constant.Comment: Plain latex, 15 page
Nucleon form factors in the canonically quantized Skyrme model
The explicit expressions for the electric, magnetic, axial and induced
pseudoscalar form factors of the nucleons are derived in the {\it ab initio}
quantized Skyrme model. The canonical quantization procedure ensures the
existence of stable soliton solutions with good quantum numbers. The form
factors are derived for representations of arbitrary dimension of the SU(2)
group. After fixing the two parameters of the model, and , by the
empirical mass and electric mean square radius of the proton, the calculated
electric and magnetic form factors are fairly close to the empirical ones,
whereas the the axial and induced pseudoscalar form factors fall off too slowly
with momentum transfer.Comment: 14pp including figure
Closed form solution for a double quantum well using Gr\"obner basis
Analytical expressions for spectrum, eigenfunctions and dipole matrix
elements of a square double quantum well (DQW) are presented for a general case
when the potential in different regions of the DQW has different heights and
effective masses are different. This was achieved by Gr\"obner basis algorithm
which allows to disentangle the resulting coupled polynomials without
explicitly solving the transcendental eigenvalue equation.Comment: 4 figures, Mathematica full calculation noteboo
