1,324 research outputs found
Total Photonic and Hadronic Cross-sections
We discuss total cross-sections within the context of the QCD calculable
mini-jet model, highlighting its successes and failures. In particular we show
its description of and compare it with OPAL and L3
data. We extrapolate this result to total cross-sections and propose
a phenomenological ans\"atz for virtual photon cross-sections. We point out
that the good agreement with data obtained with the Eikonal Minijet Model
should not hide the many uncertainties buried in the impact parameter
distribution. A model obtained from Soft Gluon Summation is briefly discussed
and its application to hadronic cross-sections is shown.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures, LaTeX, uses aipproc.sty. To appear in the
proceedings of Photon 2000, Ambelside, U.K., Aug 2000. The title, the number
of pages and the number of figures in the announcement were corrected to
correspond to the submitted pape
Total Cross-sections
We examine the energy dependence of total cross-sections for photon processes
and discuss the QCD contribution to the rising behaviourComment: 5 pages, LaTeX, 2 figures, talk presented by G. Pancheri at Photon -
2001, The International Conference on Structure and Interactions of Photons,
Ascona, Sept. 2-7,2001. To appear in the proceeding
Eikonalized mini-jet cross-sections in collisions
In this note we assess the validity and uncertainties in the predictions of
the eikonalised mini-jet model for . We are able
to find a choice of parameters where the predictions are compatible with the
current data. Even for this restricted range of parameters the predictions at
the high c.m. energies, which can be reached at the TeV energy
colliders, differ by about . LEP 2 data can help pinpoint these
parameters and hence reduce the uncertainties in the predictions.Comment: 5 pages, latex, requires epsfig.sty, a4wide.sty, full ps file
available at http://hpteor.lnf.infn.it/pancheri/lc2000.p
Exploring CP Violation in the MSSM
We explore the prospects for observing CP violation in the minimal
supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) with six CP-violating
parameters, three gaugino mass phases and three phases in trilinear soft
supersymmetry-breaking parameters, using the CPsuperH code combined with a
geometric approach to maximize CP-violating observables subject to the
experimental upper bounds on electric dipole moments. We also implement
CP-conserving constraints from Higgs physics, flavour physics and the upper
limits on the cosmological dark matter density and spin-independent scattering.
We study possible values of observables within the constrained MSSM (CMSSM),
the non-universal Higgs model (NUHM), the CPX scenario and a variant of the
phenomenological MSSM (pMSSM). We find values of the CP-violating asymmetry
A_CP in b -> s gamma decay that may be as large as 3%, so future measurements
of A_CP may provide independent information about CP violation in the MSSM. We
find that CP-violating MSSM contributions to the B_s meson mass mixing term
Delta M_Bs are in general below the present upper limit, which is dominated by
theoretical uncertainties. If these could be reduced, Delta M_Bs could also
provide an interesting and complementary constraint on the six CP-violating
MSSM phases, enabling them all to be determined experimentally, in principle.
We also find that CP violation in the h_{2,3} tau+ tau- and h_{2,3} tbar t
couplings can be quite large, and so may offer interesting prospects for future
pp, e+ e-, mu+ mu- and gamma gamma colliders.Comment: 36 pages, 32 figure
Predictions for the total cross-section in the TeV region: an update
In this talk we present an update of model predictions for the total cross-section in the TeV region. The update includes preliminary
results for cross-sections using the Bloch-Nordsieck model for
the overlap function of the partons in the transverse space, use of the CJLK
parametrisation of the photonic parton densities that has recently become
available and extension to the higher energies relevant to the
planned CLIC collider.Comment: Talk presented by A. De Roeck at the International Linear Collider
Workshop, Jeju Island, Aug. 26-30,2002. To appear in the proceedings. 10
pages, LaTeX file, requires A4.sty, four figure
Probing the spin-parity of the Higgs boson via jet kinematics in vector boson fusion
Determining the spin and the parity quantum numbers of the recently
discovered Higgs-like boson at the LHC is a matter of great importance. In this
paper, we consider the possibility of using the kinematics of the tagging jets
in Higgs production via the vector boson fusion (VBF) process to test the
tensor structure of the Higgs-vector boson () interaction and to determine
the spin and CP properties of the observed resonance. We show that an anomalous
vertex, in particular its explicit momentum dependence, drastically
affects the rapidity between the two scattered quarks and their transverse
momenta and, hence, the acceptance of the kinematical cuts that allow to select
the VBF topology. The sensitivity of these observables to different spin-parity
assignments, including the dependence on the LHC center of mass energy, are
evaluated. In addition, we show that in associated Higgs production with a
vector boson some kinematical variables, such as the invariant mass of the
system and the transverse momenta of the two bosons and their separation in
rapidity, are also sensitive to the spin--parity assignments of the Higgs--like
boson.Comment: 15 pages, 5 figure
Total Cross Sections
A unified approach to total cross-sections, based on the QCD contribution to
the rise with energy, is presented for the processes , , . For proton processes, a discussion of
the role played by soft gluon summation in taming the fast rise due to
mini-jets is presented. For photon-photon processes, a comparison with other
models indicates the need for precision measurements in both the low and high
energy region, likely only with measurements at future Linear Colliders.Comment: 15 pages, 9 figures, LaTeX, uses hsproc.sty and art10.sty. Talk given
by G. Pancheri at 'International Hadron Structure-2000', October 1-6,
Staralesn
Total Cross-sections and Bloch-Nordsieck Gluon Resummation
The physics underlying the fall and eventual rise in various total
cross-sections at high energies has been investigated over a decade using a
model based on the Bloch-Nordsieck resummation in QCD. Here a brief review of
our latest results is presented and comparison made with experimental data on
, and total cross-sections.Comment: Presented by G. Pancheri at ISMD04, Sonoma State University. Under
publication in Acta Physica Polonica. LaTeX format, 10 *.eps files, 7 page
Total Cross-sections at very high energies: from protons to photons
A model for both proton and photon total cross-sections is presented and
compared with data. The model is based on the eikonal representation, with QCD
mini-jets to drive the rise and soft gluon kt-resummation into the Infrared
region to tame the excessive rise due to low-x perturbative gluons. We discuss
the effects of a singular but integrable expression for the Infrared gluon
spectrum on the high energy behaviour of the total cross-section expected in
this model.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figures, Tenth Workshop on Non-Perturbative Quantum
Chromodynamics at l'Institut Astrophysique de Paris, June 8-12, 200
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