13 research outputs found
Advantages of using MHM-panels in wooden housing construction
В данной статье рассмотрена технология применения МНМ-панелей в строительстве. Приведены основные преимущества применения данных панелей в России.This article considers the technology of using MHM panels in construction. The main advantages of using these panels in Russia are given
Surface enhanced Raman scattering of carbon nanotubes by individual fluorescent gold particles
Raman properties of gold nanoparticle-decorated individual carbon nanotubes
Single-wall carbon nanotubes decorated by gold nanoparticles with sizes of a few tens of nanometers were investigated by confocal Raman microscopy. It was found that individual nanoparticles impart a sizable Raman enhancement exceeding one order of magnitude, without appreciably interfering with polarization dependent Raman measurements. By contrast, cavity effects within small nanoparticle agglomerates resulted in a 20-fold stronger enhancement and significant distortions of the polarization characteristic. (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics
Reversible attachment of platinum alloy nanoparticles to nonfunctionalized carbon nanotubes
Reversible Attachment of Platinum Alloy Nanoparticles to Nonfunctionalized Carbon Nanotubes
The formation of monodisperse, tunable sized, alloyed nanoparticles of Ni, Co, or Fe with Pt and pure Pt nanoparticles attached to carbon nanotubes has been investigated. Following homogeneous nucleation, nanoparticles attach directly to nonfunctionalized single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes during nanoparticle synthesis as a function of ligand nature and the nanoparticle work function. These ligands not only provide a way to tune the chemical composition, size, and shape of the nanoparticles but also control a strong reversible interaction with carbon nanotubes and permit controlling the nanoparticle coverage. Raman spectroscopy reveals that the sp2 hybridization of the carbon lattice is not modified by the attachment. In order to better understand the interaction between the directly attached nanoparticles and the nonfunctionalized carbon nanotubes, we employed first-principles calculations on model systems of small Pt clusters and both zigzag and armchair single-walled carbon nanotubes. The detailed comprehension of such systems is of major importance since they find applications in catalysis and energy storage
Tunable Electrical Transport through Annealed Monolayers of Monodisperse Cobalt−Platinum Nanoparticles
Diameter scaling of the optical band gap in individual CdSe nanowires
The diameter dependence of the optical band gap of single CdSe nanowires (NWs) is investigated by a combination of atomic force microscopy, scanning fluorescence microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. We find a good congruence of the experimental data to calculations within the effective mass approximation taking into account quantization, exciton Coulomb interaction, and dielectric mismatch. The experimental data are furthermore compared to different theoretical approaches. We discuss the influence of alternating wurtzite and zinc blende segments along the NWs on their optical properties
