Land Transportation Effects on Manufacture and Regional Economy of Sumatra of Indonesia

The study aimed to determine the effect simultaneously between land transportation and manufacturing industry on economic improvement An explanation research was conducted to obtain the causal relationship between land transportation and manufacture. The data used in this study were off secondary sources and time series data forms from 2006-2015 data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Labuhan Batu Regency. Regression analysis was applied the mathematical relationship between the output variable or dependent (Y) with one or several input / independent variables (X). The mathematical relationship is used as a regression model that is used to predict or predict the output value (Y) based on a particular input value (X). The results of this study indicated that simultaneously the land transportation variable and manufacturing industry have a positive and significant effect on the economic improvement variable. The results obtained a tcount value of 3.599. Thus tcount is greater than t table (3.241> 1.894); then H0 is rejected HA is accepted, meaning that partially there is a positive and significant influence between land transportation and economic improvement. The results obtained a tcount of 0.112. Thus tcount is greater than t table (0.112 <1.894) then H0 is accepted HA is rejected, meaning that partially there is no positive and significant influence between the manufacturing industry on economic improvement

Herbal Medicine Perception and Practice Among Childbearing Mother with Medical Education Background in Bandung: a Preliminary Study

Herbal medicine has been widely used among Indonesians as an alternative medicine to chemical based drugs. However, there is still a doubt about its effectiveness and efficiency. Many studies report that natural side of herbal medicine has healthier effect than additive or chemistry ingredient of chemical based drugs. Nowadays, there is a shifting in nurturing children among childbearing mother, including mother with medical education background, living in more nature. The aim of this study is to explore their perception and practice towards herbal medicine. Open-ended questionnaires were online distributed among 30 childbearing mothers with medical education background and analyzed using descriptive method. The result shows that 73% of respondents use herbal medicine such as honey (33.3%), onion (13.3%), lime (13.3%), etc. The less side-effect is a strongest point of their USAges (45%), followed by mild illness treatment (36%), and natural ingredient (18%). Those respondents admitted the symptoms were reduced after using herbal medicine, but 81.6% of them would use chemical drugs when the symptoms persisted. Twenty seven percent of the respondents never used herbal medicine because of complicated preparation and unclear effect. However, the entire respondents said chemical drugs have a clear effect, and its effectiveness and efficiency even better than herbal medicine. Hence, it can be concluded that most respondents even though have medical knowledge would use herbal medicine on first medication for their children rather than chemical based drug

Perubahan Harga Lahan dalam Kaitannya dengan Pembangunan Pertanian di Pedesaan Lampung

IndonesianDalam pembangunan pertanian diperlukan empat faktor penggerak yaitu sumberdaya lahan, sumberdaya manusia, teknologi dan kelembagaan. Keempat faktor diatas saling terkait satu sama lain, sehingga bila salahsatu faktor diatas mengalami hambatan sulit tercapai sasaran yang diinginkan. Pesatnya laju pembangunan beberapa tahun terakhir, menyebabkan sumberdaya lahan terasa semakin terbatas. Hal ini disebabkan oleh terjadinya Perubahan fungsi lahan untuk kepentingan pembangunan itu sendiri. Bertitik tolak dari permasalahan diatas, sumberdaya lahan khususnya lahan pertanian dapat merupakan permasalahan pada masa mendatang. Sumberdaya lahan untuk pertanian akan merupakan suatu komoditi langka dan mempunyai nilai yang tinggi. Kondisi seperti ini akan banyak membawa dampak, baik terhadap nilai lahan, kelembagaan pertanian dan lain sebagainya. Prubahan-Perubahan yang terjadi sudah tentu akan mempengaruhi pembangunan pertanian pada masa mendatang

Pengaruh Penggantian Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum Purpureum) Dengan Rumput Kumpai (Hymenachne Amplixicaulis ) Terhadap Kecernaan Bahan Kering & Bahan Organik Dan Konsumsi Air Minum Domba Lokal Jantan

The experiment was conducted to know the effect of elephan grass substitution with kumpai grass according to dry matter, organic matter digestibility and water consumption of local young male lamb. Three local young male lamb post weaning with body weight 5 kg, 6,5 kg and 7,5 kg respectively were arrange to latin square design experiment. The treatments were R0 94 % elephan grass, R1 94 % fresh kumpai grass and R2 94 % kumpai grass hay and 6 % of rice bran was also added to each treatment. The result showed that the substitution of elephan grass with fresh kumpai grass did not affect thedigestibility of dry matter or organic matter. Meanwhile the water consumption was significantly higher for third treatment compared to the other treatments. From the result we can conclude that the quality of fresh kumpai grass and elephan grass was approximately equal according to dray matter and organic matter digestibility, but water consumption was affected by the water persentage in ration

Sistem Kekerabatan Masyarakat Gayo dan Relevansinya dengan Ajaran Islam

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi konsep tradisi tutur dalam sistem kekerabatan masyarakat gayo Untuk mengidentifikasi relevansi tradisi tutur masyarakat Gayo dengan konsep pemeliharaan nasab dalam ajaran Islam. penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian deskriptif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Dalam hal ini berkaitan dengan itu maka subyek penelitian ini diambil secara purposive sampai diperoleh data jenuh. Untuk kepentingan itu maka peneliti menentukan para pakar bidang adat Gayo yang diwakili oleh ketua Majelis Adat Gayo, para petua kampung (Sarakopat) serta tokoh adat Gayo yang dianggap berkompeten. Dalam bidang agama Islam dalam hal ini diwakili oleh MPU Aceh Tengah. Data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis secara deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 63 jenis tutur Gayo dengan 11 (sebelas) jenjang tutur yang bersifat hierarki vertical. Secara budaya tutur tidak terlalu mengedepankan usia, namun lebih kepada posisi tutur dalam keluarga. Dengan adanya tutur ini, masyarakat memiliki sarana dan chemistry tertentu dalam komunikasi. Penggunaan tutur dalam masyarkat menghadirkan value (nilai) dalam interaksinya. Sistematika tutur ini memiliki tujuan sosial untuk menjaga harmoni yang berkesinambungan dalam masyarakat; dimulai dari keluiarga inti, keluarga besar, hingga masyarakat luas. kaitan antara sistem tutur dan Islam terletak dalam nilai (value) dan tujuan yang terkandung pada sistem tutur ini. pengguanaan tutur masyarkat terkandung nilai-nilai seperti kesopanan, kelembutan, penghormatan, kasih sayang, yang mempunyai tujuan utama untuk menjaga harmonisasi (hubungan baik) antar masyarakat melalui cara tutur kata dan berprilaku yang baik dalam internal keluarga. Dalam kaitan hubungan sistematika tutur masyarakat Gayo dengan sistem Nasab dalam Islam, tidak ada laporan yang memaparkan bahwa sistem tutur ditujukan untuk merawat Nasab, namun terlihat jelas ada hubungan antara sistem sistem tutur ini dapat membantu masyarakat dalam merawat Nasab-nya

The Analysis Of Students\u27 Language Learning Strategies In Writing Descriptive Text

The independent learning strategies of foreign language learners who have different backgrounds have been an important issue for instructors and educators for decades. The same interest occurs across curriculum because independent learners, or autonomous learners, are the ultimate goal not only in the field of language learning but also in other fields of study. This is because knowledge in the information technology era is so extensive and changeable that no one can be explicitly taught it all. This in turn creates an urgent need for people with the capacity to learn by themselves throughout their life. By using appropriate students\u27 language learning strategies, the students will be able to overcome their language barrier and try to find their success in language learning especially in writing descriptive text

Relasi Kekuasaan Legislatif dan Presiden Pasca Amandemen UUD 1945: Sistem Semi Presidensial dalam Proyeksi

Basedon the changes to the 1945constitution, iegisiative poweris in hands of the Houseof Representatives notin the handsof Legislative Assembiy or District Representatives. In practice, almost ailpresidential powers canbesubject tointerference from theHouse of Representatives themostdangerous power possessedbytheHouse ofRepresentativesis that in making legislation the president does not possess the right of veto. Such construction can create an imbalance of powerbetween the legislative and the executive. Therefore, a semipresidential model applied bythe French can be used as an alternative modelfor the Indonesian goverment

Pembelajaran Edutainment: Tinjauan Filosofis Pendidikan Islam

Praktik pembelajaran yang dimaknai sebagai konsepsi memanusiakan manusia dan mengembangkan potensi peserta didik. Namun, proses yang dilakukan ternyata tidak sedikit fakta pembelajaran dililit dengan kecemasan dan penilaian negatif. Ini tentu didasari perlakuan yang dilakukan guru dalam proses pembelajaran, terkesan memasung kreativitas peserta didik. Sehingga bermunculan istilah “ada hitler dalam pembelajaran”. Persoalan demikian sangat serius, mengingat paket pendidikan idealnya memanusiakan manusia, menjadi proses penciptaan “robot-robot” yang berwajah manusia. Kesempatan ini, penulis merekomendasikan paper dalam konsepsi teoritis education entertainmen (edutaimen) yakni pendidikan yang menyenangkan. Konsepsi ini juga, diafirmasi melalui nalar filosofis pendidikan Islam. Tujuan akhirnya adalah konsepsi transfer of knowledge and values, menjadi sangat diminati para peserta didik dalam setiap pembelajaran