2,021 research outputs found
A relationship between electron transfer rates and molecular conduction
This note discusses the relationship between a given intramolecular bridge
assisted electron transfer rate and the corresponding zero bias molecular
conduction of the same molecular species.Comment: 7 pages. Journal Physical Chemistry, in pres
Low-temperature thermionic emitter Final report, 9 Feb. 1969 - 9 Apr. 1970
Fabrication processes for integrated vacuum circuits and life tests of dual triodes for low temperature thermionic emitter
Charge Transport in Polymer Ion Conductors: a Monte Carlo Study
Diffusion of ions through a fluctuating polymeric host is studied both by
Monte Carlo simulation of the complete system dynamics and by dynamic bond
percolation (DBP) theory. Comparison of both methods suggests a multiscale-like
approach for calculating the diffusion coefficients of the ion
Raman scattering in current carrying molecular junctions. A preliminary account
This is a preliminary acount of a theory for Raman scattering by
current-carrying molecular junctions. The approach combines a non-equilibrium
Green's function (NEGF) description of the non-equilibrium junction with a
generalized scattering theory formulation for evaluating the light scattering
signal. This generalizes our previous study (Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 206802
(2005); J. Chem. Phys. 124, 234709 (2006)) of junction spectroscopy by
including molecular vibrations and developing machinery for calculation of
state-to-state (Raman scattering) fluxes within the NEGF formalism. For large
enough voltage bias we find that the light scattering signal contains, in
addition to the normal signal associated with the molecular ground electronic
state, also a contribution from the inverse process originated from the excited
molecular state as well as an interference component. The effect of coupling to
the electrodes and of the imposed bias on the total Raman scattering as well as
its components are discussed. Our result reduces to the standard expression for
Raman scattering in the isolated molecule case, i.e. in the absence of coupling
to the electrodes. The theory is used to discuss the charge transfer
contribution to surface enhanced Raman scattering for molecules adsorbed on
metal surfaces and its manifestation in the biased junction.Comment: 46 pages, 7 figure
Born Oppenheimer Dynamics Near Metal Surfaces
We discuss the usefulness of Born-Oppenheimer potential surfaces for nuclear
dynamics for molecules strongly coupled to metal surfaces. A simple model
demonstrating the construction of such surface for a molecular junction is
discussed.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figure
On optical spectroscopy of molecular junctions
We compare theoretical techniques utilized for description of optical
response in molecular junctions, and their application to simulate Raman
spectroscopy in such systems. Strong and weak sides of the Hilbert vs.
Liouville space, as well as quasiparticles vs. many-body states, formulations
are discussed. Common origins of the methodologies and different approximations
utilized in different formulations are identified.Comment: 17 pages, 4 figure
Theory of light-induced current in molecular-tunneling junctions excited with intense shaped pulses
A theory for light-induced current by strong optical pulses in
molecular-tunneling junctions is described. We consider a molecular bridge
represented by its highest occupied and lowest unoccupied levels, HOMO and
LUMO, respectively. We take into account two types of couplings between the
molecule and the metal leads: electron transfer that gives rise to net current
in the biased junction and energy transfer between the molecule and
electron-hole excitations in the leads. Using a Markovian approximation, we
derive a closed system of equations for the expectation values of the relevant
variables: populations and molecular polarization that are binary, and exciton
populations that are tetradic in the annihilation and creation operators for
electrons in the molecular states. We have proposed an optical control method
using chirped pulses for enhancing charge transfer in unbiased junctions where
the bridging molecule is characterized by a strong charge-transfer transition.
An approximate analytical solution of the resulting dynamical equation is
supported by a full numerical solution. When energy transfer between the
molecule and electron-hole excitations in the leads is absent, the optical
control problem for inducing charge transfer with linearly chirped pulse can be
reduced to the Landau-Zener transition to a decaying level. When chirp is fast
with respect to the rate of the electron transfer, the Landau theory is
recovered. The proposed control mechanism is potentially useful for developing
novel opto-electronic single-electron devices with optical gating based on
molecular nanojunctions.Comment: 14 pages, 7 figures; submitted to PR
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