2,548 research outputs found
Muoproduction of exotic charmonia at COMPASS
Exotic charmonium-like states have been targeted by various experiments in
the last 15 years, but their nature still is unknown. Photo-(muo)production is
a new promising instrument to study them. COMPASS, a fixed target experiment at
CERN, analyzed the full set of the data collected with a muon beam between 2002
and 2011, covering the range from 7 GeV to 19 GeV in the centre-of-mass energy
of the (virtual)photon-nucleon system. Production of the X(3872) state in the
reaction has been
observed with a statistical significance of around 5 . The shape of the
mass distribution from the decay shows disagreement with previous observations. The product of
the cross section and the branching fraction of the decay into
is estimated as 7128(stat)39(syst) pb. The results
obtained for the production of the are also reported as well
as future perspectives.Comment: 4 pares 4 figure
On the possibility to use ATLAS and CMS detectors for neutrino physics
Energetic primary cosmic rays entering the Earth's atmosphere generate flux
of secondary particles including neutrinos. Muon neutrinos passed through the
Earth and produced muons via the charged current reaction can be registered by
experimental setups intended for the measurements with colliding beams. Due to
large geometrical size and advanced muon detecting system such detectors as
ATLAS and CMS on LHC have chance to contribute also into the neutrino physics.
The estimation of possible rates of up-going muons produced by neutrinos is
given.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
SPD - the Spin Physics Project with Polarized Proton and Deuteron Beams at the NICA Collider
The SPD experiment at the future NICA collider at JINR (Dubna, Russia) aims
to investigate the nucleon spin structure and polarization phenomena in
collisions of longitudinally and transversely polarized protons and deuterons
at up to 27 GeV and luminosity up to 10 cm s.
Measurement of asymmetries in the Drell-Yan pairs, charmonium and prompt photon
production can provide an access to the full set of leading twist TMD PDFs in
nucleons. The experimental setup is planned as a universal 4 detector for
a wide range of physics tasks.Comment: QNP 2018 proceeding
SPD - the Spin Physics Project with Polarized Proton and Deuteron Beams at the NICA Collider
The SPD experiment at the future NICA collider at JINR (Dubna, Russia) aims
to investigate the nucleon spin structure and polarization phenomena in
collisions of longitudinally and transversely polarized protons and deuterons
at up to 27 GeV and luminosity up to 10 cm s.
Measurement of asymmetries in the Drell-Yan pairs, charmonium and prompt photon
production can provide an access to the full set of leading twist TMD PDFs in
nucleons. The experimental setup is planned as a universal 4 detector for
a wide range of physics tasks.Comment: QNP 2018 proceeding
Nonlocal Scalar Quantum Field Theory: Functional Integration, Basis Functions Representation and Strong Coupling Expansion
Nonlocal QFT of one-component scalar field in -dimensional
Euclidean spacetime is considered. The generating functional (GF) of complete
Green functions as a functional of external source , coupling
constant , and spatial measure is studied. An expression for GF
in terms of the abstract integral over the primary field
is given. An expression for GF in terms of integrals
over the primary field and separable Hilbert space (HS) is obtained by means of
a separable expansion of the free theory inverse propagator over the
separable HS basis. The classification of functional integration measures
is formulated, according to which trivial and
two nontrivial versions of GF are obtained. Nontrivial versions
of GF are expressed in terms of -norm and -norm,
respectively. The definition of the -norm generator is suggested.
Simple cases of sharp and smooth generators are considered. Expressions for GF
in terms of integrals over the separable HS with new integrands
are obtained. For polynomial theories and for
the nonpolynomial theory , integrals over the separable HS in
terms of a power series over the inverse coupling constant for
both norms (-norm and -norm) are calculated. Critical values of model
parameters when a phase transition occurs are found numerically. A
generalization of the theory to the case of the uncountable integral over HS is
formulated. A comparison of two GFs , one in the case of
uncountable HS integral and one obtained using the Parseval-Plancherel
identity, is given.Comment: 26 pages, 2 figures; v2: significant additions in the text; prepared
for the special issue "QCD and Hadron Structure" of the journal Particles;
v3: minimal corrections; v4: paragraphs added related to Reviewer comment
-Matrix of Nonlocal Scalar Quantum Field Theory in the Representation of Basis Functions
Nonlocal quantum theory of one-component scalar field in -dimensional
Euclidean spacetime is studied in representations of -matrix
theory for both polynomial and nonpolynomial interaction Lagrangians. The
theory is formulated on coupling constant in the form of an infrared smooth
function of argument for space without boundary. Nonlocality is given by
evolution of Gaussian propagator for the local free theory with ultraviolet
form factors depending on ultraviolet length parameter . By representation
of the -matrix in terms of abstract functional integral over
primary scalar field, the form of a grand canonical partition
function is found. And, by expression of -matrix in terms of the
partition function, the representation for in terms of basis
functions is obtained. Derivations are given for discrete case where basis
functions are Hermite functions, and for continuous case where basis functions
are trigonometric functions. The obtained expressions for the
-matrix are investigated within the framework of variational
principle based on Jensen inequality. Equations with separable kernels
satisfied by variational function are found and solved, yielding results
for both the polynomial theory and the nonpolynomial sine-Gordon
theory. A new definition of the -matrix is proposed to solve
additional divergences which arise in application of Jensen inequality for the
continuous case. Analytical results are illustrated numerically. For simplicity
of numerical calculation: the case is considered, and propagator for the
free theory is in the form of Gaussian function typically in the
Virton-Quark model. The formulation for nonlocal QFT in momentum space of
extra dimensions with subsequent compactification into physical spacetime is
discussed.Comment: 38 pages, 18 figures; v2: significant text editing; v3: text and
plots edited, references and acknowledgments added; prepared for the special
issue of the journal Particles in memory of G.V. Efimo
TPC cross-talk correction: CERN-Dubna-Milano algorithm and results
The CDM (CERN-Dubna-Milano) algorithm for TPC Xtalk correction is presented and discussed in detail. It is a data-driven, model-independent approach to the problem of Xtalk correction. It accounts for arbitrary amplitudes and pulse shapes of signals, and corrects (almost) all generations of Xtalk, with a view to handling (almost) correctly even complex multi-track events. Results on preamp amplification and preamp linearity from the analysis of test-charge injection data of all six TPC sectors are presented. The minimal expected error on the measurement of signal charges in the TPC is discussed. Results are given on the application of the CDM Xtalk correction to test-charge events and krypton events
Performance of TPC crosstalk correction
The performance of the CERN-Dubna-Milano (CDM) algorithm for TPC crosstalk correction is presented. The algorithm is designed to correct for uni-directional and bi-directional crosstalk, but not for self-crosstalk. It reduces at the 10% level the number of clusters, and the number of pads with a signal above threshold. Despite of dramatic effects in selected channels with complicated crosstalk patterns, the average longitudinal signal shape of a hit, and the average transverse signal shape of a cluster, are little affected by uni-directional and bi-directional crosstalk. The longitudinal signal shape of hits is understood in terms of preamplifier response, longitudinal diffusion, track inclination, and self-crosstalk. The transverse signal shape of clusters is understood in terms of the TPC's pad response function. The CDM crosstalk correction leads to an average charge decrease at the level of 15%, though with significant differences between TPC sectors. On the whole, crosstalk constitutes a relatively benign malfunction of the TPC readout which, after correction by the CDM algorithm and with proper attention to self-crosstalk, is not an obstacle to progress with physics analysis
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