LAPORAN KEGIATAN PRAKTEK PENGALAMAN LAPANGAN (PPL) DI SMA NEGERI 1 WONOSARI

Program PPL merupakan salah satu cara yang dilakukan oleh Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta untuk memberikan pengalaman kepada mahasiswa dalam mengajar. Selain itu, juga sebagai wahana untuk mengaplikasikan ilmu pengetahuan yang telah didapat di bangku kuliah ke dalam kelas. Adapun tujuan PPL di sekolah ini di antaranya adalah untuk memberikan pembelajaran kepada mahasiswa agar mengenali lingkungan kerja nantinya. Di samping itu, untuk memberikan pembelajaran kepada mahasiswa tentang mekanisme pengajaran dan proses Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar (KBM) di sekolah. Pelaksanaan program PPL dimulai dari tanggal 1 Juli sampai 17 September 2014. Selama kegiatan, praktikan melaksanakan berbagai program kerja yang bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi pengajaran dan pengoptimalan potensi siswa. Pada realisasinya kegiatan berjalan sesuai dengan target yang sudah direncanakan. Kegiatan PPL ini dilaksanakan pada saat Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar (KBM) berlangsung. Program yang diselenggarakan pada kegiatan PPL, disusun untuk meningkatkan proses pengajaran dan proses belajar siswa. Selain itu, juga untuk melatih praktikan sebelum terjun ke lapangan kerja nantinya. Dengan demikian, praktikan memiliki keterampilan dalam manajerial kelas dan sekolah sehingga kegiatan belajar mengajar dapat berjalan dengan baik dan menghasilkan input dan output yang andal

A Systematic Review on Travel Medicine Practice to Control Transmission of Communicable Diseases

Background: The number of international travelers is estimated at 900 million per year and is projected to reach 1.6 billion per year in 2020. Travel medicine is devoted to the health of travelers who visit foreign countries. It is an interdisciplinary specialty con­cerned not only with prevention of communicable diseases during travel but also with the personal safety of travelers and the avoidance of environmental risks. This stu­dy aimed to review systematically the travel medicine practice to control trans­mi­sion of commu­ni­cable diseases. Subjects and Method: A systematic review was conducted by collecting several stu­dies that examin­ed travels medicine practice related to the spread of communicable di­sease. A total of 11 articles was selected for this study. The data were analyzed using nar­rative synthesis and a re­view of travel medicine practice. Results: Travel medicine practice was related to effective anticipation of com­mu­nicable di­sea­ses including pre-travel health advice service, guideline, vaccina­tion, and post-trip care. These practices could not be underestimated because virus and disease could easily spread when the tou­rists were not fit and exhausted during the trip. It was nece­s­sa­­ry for tourists to anticipate the spread of disease by knowing certain disease in the country and to have them vaccinated be­fore traveling. Conclusion: Travel medicine practice has a significant impact on disease transmiss­ion anti­ci­pa­tion among travellers/ tourists. Keywords: travel medicine practice, communicable disease spread, tourist

Model Pendidikan Kesalehan Transformatif Pengembangan Epistimologi Dalam Pendidikan Islam

Transformative piety is the core of Islamic view that emphasizes the importance of transformative belief in piety activity. Piety means the ability to do good deeds for oneself and others. This research formulated transformative piety education through the formulation of theology, educational philosophy, and educational epistemology. The research found that, first, transformative piety is theologically related with the concept of caliph. Theologically, caliph relates to the concepts of tawhid, taskhiri, and taslim. These concepts make up the bases of Islamic educational paradigm, that is, an educational concept that focuses on the whole concepts (teacher, student, teaching andlearning process, goal and method) on the view of tawhid, taskhir, and taslim. Second, the model of transformative piety education therefore contains a number of concepts concerning what, why and how with regard to the implementation of education that brings the students and teachers to focuson transforming science gained in the existence of enhancement of the view of tawhid and activity of taskhir, and the achievement of taslim\u27s consciousness. The method of transformative pietyeducation focuses on consciousness of discrepancy that implicates on the appreciation of process and student context

Pengembangan Bioenergi Di Sektor Pertanian: Potensi Dan Kendala Pengembangan Bioenergi Berbahan Baku Ubi Kayu

EnglishAlong with the limited availability of fossil energy, it is necessary to look for other alternative energy sources. Cassava is one of the crops that can be processed into energy sources. This study uses data from the study in 2014. The an alysis results show that cassava farming is generally conducted in dry land. Cassava farming both in Lampung and Central Java is worth the effort. Technical constraints encountered consist ofdeclining soil fertility, land competition with other food crops, cropping patterns and low productivity. Socio - economic constraints include limited capital, fluctuating cassava price, high cost of farming, and lack of marketing. Development of bioethanol made from cassava is carried out by private companies in Central Java and Lampung is still limited. To produce ethanol from cassava, some obstacles encountered are technology for bioethanol production, continuity of raw materials, competition between food/tapioca and bioethanol processing, and cassava price is less comp etitive for bioethanol production. Policies for developing cassava raw materials to support bioethanol production are: (a) increased productivity, (b) planted area expansion, (c) sufficient production volume, and (d) institutional development and financing . Cassava production expansion may utilize those agricultural land of PT Perhutani/I nhutani (state - own forestry company), fallow land, and partnerships with the private sector. IndonesiaEnergi merupakan salah satu kebutuhan dasar untuk menopang keberlangsungan hidup manusia. Seiring dengan makin terbatasnya ketersediaan energi dari fosil, maka perlu dicarikan sumber energi alternatif lain. Ubi kayu merupakan salah satu tanaman yang dapat diolah menjadi sumber energi. Kajian ini menggunakan data hasil kajian tahun 2014, data yang digunakan merupakan data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data dilakukan secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa USAha tani ubi kayu umumnya dilakukan di lahan kering tegalan. Usaha tani ubi kayu baik di Provinsi Lampung maupun Jawa Tengah cukup layak diusahakan. Kendala teknis yang dihadapi dapat berupa menurunnya kesuburan lahan, kompetisi lahan dengan tanaman pangan lain, pola tanam belum optimal, dan rendahnya produktivitas. Kendala sosial ekonomi dapat mencakup permodalan yang terbatas, harga ubi kayu yang sering fluktuasi, biaya USAha tani yang tinggi, dan pemasaran yang belum berjalan secara baik termasuk dengan sistem kemitraan. Pengembangan bioetanol berbahan baku ubi kayu masih terbatas dilakukan oleh Perusahaan swasta baik di Jawa Tengah maupun Lampung. Untuk memproduksi bioetanol dari ubi kayu, terdapat beberapa kendala yang dihadapi antara lain: kontinuitas bahan baku, persaingan bahan baku antara penggunaan untuk pangan/tapioka dan sebagai bahan baku bioetanol, dan harga ubi kayu yang terus meningkat yang dirasakan menjadi kurang kompetitif untuk produksi bioetanol. Kebijakan dalam rangka pengembangan bahan baku ubi kayu untuk mendukung produksi bioetanol dapat ditempuh melalui peningkatan produktivitas, perluasan areal tanam, pengamanan produksi, dan pengembangan kelembagaan dan pembiayaan. Untuk penyediaan bahan baku bioetanol, USAha tani ubi kayu membutuhkan lahan yang luas. Perluasan pertanaman dapat diarahkan pada areal baru (perluasan), dan dengan memanfaatkan areal PT Perhutani/Inhutani, lahan tidur/terlantar, dan kemitraan dengan swasta. Hal penting lainnya dalam pengembangan bioenergi adalah komitmen pemerintah dan sinergi antarinstansi dalam kebijakan atau program bioenergi

Pengaruh Intellectual Capital, Corporate Social Responsibility, Dan Sales Growth Terhadap Firm Value

This research has a purpose of obtaining empirical evidence regarding the effect of intellectual capital, corporate social responsibility, and sales growth on firm value of the manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014 – 2016 period. The research conducted by obtaining 93 samples using purposive sampling method. The result of this research show that the independent variables have effects on firm value (Tobin's Q) simultaneously (F test). The t test result showed that intellectual capital (VAIC) has a significant positive effect on firm value while the others have no significant effect on firm valu

Bank Syariah sebagai Alternatif

The principle of not allowing interest practices (riba) has saved the Syariah Bank and their customers from the effects of monetary crisis. In view of Islamic Principles, interest is forbidden. Therefore, all transactions of syariah banking are based on sale-purchase pattern. Besides, all good banking aspects as applied in conventional banking such as, 5 Cs (capital, collateral, capacity, character, and condition) are also applied properly in the line of ukhrawi aspects in managing fund of syariah banking. The practice of “mark-up” in project funded by syariah bank seems to be very difficult

Kecenderungan Nilai Rujukan Guru Pendidikan Jasmani

The Tendency of Value Orientation of Physical Education Teachers. Physical education (PE) teachers constitute the key element in implementing the curriculum at every educational unit. Knowledge, understanding, attitudes, willingness, and the value orientation of the physical education teachers will determine the success of the implementation of the curriculum. This study aimed to find out how the teacher's backgrounds (teaching experiences, workload, experiences in sports, and level of education of PE teachers) affect the tendency of value orientation of PE teachers. The study gave the instrument of Value Orientation Inventory to 30 PE. The results show that teachers', backgrounds have significant effect, except teachers' experiences in sports, on the tendency of value orientation. Kecenderungan Nilai Rujukan Guru Pendidikan Jasmani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latar belakang pendidikan, masa kerja, beban kerja, kiprah keolahragaan terhadap kecenderungan nilai rujukan guru pendidikan jasmani. Penelitian menggunakan metode korelasional terhadap 30 guru pendidikan jasmani SD di Kota Bandung yang diambil secara purposive dan meng­gunakan instrumen Value Orientation Inventory. Secara umum hasilnya dapat dinyatakan bahwa latar belakang guru berpengaruh terhadap nilai rujukan guru pendidikan jasmani. Hanya satu dari semua (tujuh) variabel tersebut, yaitu variabel pengalaman sebagai pelaku olahraga prestasi tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap nilai rujukan guru pendidikan jasmani