814 research outputs found

    A Semi-Linear Backward Parabolic cauchy Problem with Unbounded Coefficients of Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman Type and Applications to optimal control

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    We obtain weighted uniform estimates for the gradient of the solutions to a class of linear parabolic Cauchy problems with unbounded coefficients. Such estimates are then used to prove existence and uniqueness of the mild solution to a semi-linear backward parabolic Cauchy problem, where the differential equation is the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation of a suitable optimal control problem. Via backward stochastic differential equations, we show that the mild solution is indeed the Value Function of the controlled equation and that the feedback law is verified

    A nonlinear Bismut-Elworthy formula for HJB equations with quadratic Hamiltonian in Banach spaces

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    We consider a Backward Stochastic Differential Equation (BSDE for short) in a Markovian framework for the pair of processes (Y,Z)(Y,Z), with generator with quadratic growth with respect to ZZ. The forward equation is an evolution equation in an abstract Banach space. We prove an analogue of the Bismut-Elworty formula when the diffusion operator has a pseudo-inverse not necessarily bounded and when the generator has quadratic growth with respect to ZZ. In particular, our model covers the case of the heat equation in space dimension greater than or equal to 2. We apply these results to solve semilinear Kolmogorov equations for the unknown vv, with nonlinear term with quadratic growth with respect to v\nabla v and final condition only bounded and continuous, and to solve stochastic optimal control problems with quadratic growth

    Invariant measures for systems of Kolmogorov equations

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    In this paper we provide sufficient conditions which guarantee the existence of a system of invariant measures for semigroups associated to systems of parabolic differential equations with unbounded coefficients. We prove that these measures are absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure and study some of their main properties. Finally, we show that they characterize the asymptotic behaviour of the semigroup at infinity

    On coupled systems of Kolmogorov equations with applications to stochastic differential games

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    We prove that a family of linear bounded evolution operators (G(t,s))tsI({\bf G}(t,s))_{t\ge s\in I} can be associated, in the space of vector-valued bounded and continuous functions, to a class of systems of elliptic operators A\bm{\mathcal A} with unbounded coefficients defined in I\times \Rd (where II is a right-halfline or I=RI=\R) all having the same principal part. We establish some continuity and representation properties of (G(t,s))tsI({\bf G}(t,s))_{t \ge s\in I} and a sufficient condition for the evolution operator to be compact in C_b(\Rd;\R^m). We prove also a uniform weighted gradient estimate and some of its more relevant consequence

    Interview with Vittorio Addona, Professor of Mathematics

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