FEATURES OF THE INTERNAL PATTERN OF THE DEFECT IN CHILDREN OF PRIMARY SCHOOL AGE WITH VISUAL IMPAIRMENT

Ideas about the internal defect pattern are studied in this article. The internal pattern of a defect is a set of ideas and feelings of a person about the defect. It is a mechanism of personality development and a factor of adaptation or disadaptation of the personality. Studies of the internal pattern of the defect in modern clinical and special psychology are episodic. In modern studies, attention is paid to a greater extent to the study of the specifics of the emotional, relational component, other components of the internal pattern of the defect are not sufficiently studied. However, they are of great importance for the formation of the internal defect pattern and I-concept as a whole.The analysis of the results of the study of the Self-concept of primary school children with visual impairment is presented in the article. Features of the main components of the internal picture of the defect are presented in the work. Specific features of cognitive, physical, emotional components are established in the course of research. Contradictions are revealed in cognitive and physical components. Two types of emotional response to the defect were found in children: ignoring and compensatory. The motivational sphere of children with severe visual impairment is affected by the defect. The relationship between the specifics of the components of the internal pattern of the defect and the features of the formation of the Self-concept is assumed.

Implementace komunikačního protokolu BACnet v AC500

This work deals with the design and implementation of a BMS system communication network for data centers. BACnet and OPC Classic communication protocols were used for the implementation of the network. The aim of the work was to create an implementation-efficient and modular solution that can be applied in the future for the implementation of more complex solutions of BMS systems. The theoretical part contains a technical overview of the application area and an analysis of the use of BACnet protocol in industrial control systems. The result of the practical part is a communication system based on BACnet protocol, which is used to exchange data between two AC500 PLCs produced by ABB com-pany. The communication system also includes a distributed control system 800xA manufactured by ABB, which has the function of remote monitoring and control, archiving of measured data, and alarm diagnostics of the monitored systems.Tato práce se zabývá návrhem a implementací komunikační sítě BMS systému pro datová centra. Pro realizaci sítě byly využity komunikační protokoy BACnet a OPC Classic. Cílem práce bylo vytvořit realiza-čně efektivní a modulární řešení, které lze výhledově aplikovat pro implementaci komplexejších řešení BMS systémů. Teoretická část obsahuje technický přehled oblasti aplikace a analýzu využití protokolu BACnet v průmyslových řídicích systémech. Výsledek praktické části přináší komunikační systém založený na protokolu BACnet, který slouží k výměně dat mezi dvěma PLC AC500 vyráběnými společností ABB. Součástí komunikačního systému je také distribuovaný řídicí system 800xA výrobce ABB, který zde zastává funkci vzdáleného monitorování a řízení, archivaci naměřených dat a alarmovou diagnostiku monitorovaného systému.450 - Katedra kybernetiky a biomedicínského inženýrstvívýborn

THE IMAGE OF THE PARENT FAMILY OF ADULTS WITH MENTAL DISABILITIES

Тhe article is devoted to the study of the image of the parent family of adults with mental disabilities, as this problem is little studied in modern psychology. Sample: 39 people with mental disorders aged 18 to 47 years. Research method: clinical semi-structured interview and projective methods. The results indicate that the majority of adults with mental disorders were brought up in families: 44% - in a full family, 12% - only with the mother, 3% - in the families of grandparents. Many of them continue to live with their parents and now. Communication in the family is often evaluated positively, memories are associated with parents or other family members. The respondents of this group experienced the death of loved ones. 41% of adults with mental disorders were sent by parents to special boarding schools, while half of them never saw their parents and did not communicate with them, and 14% were familiar with their parents, but had a negative experience with them. They noted generally positive plots, but they extremely seldom were connected with a family. At the same time, negative memories are often associated with the family. Respondents of both groups distinguish not only the positive characteristics of parents, but also note the importance of joint activities. The obtained data can be successfully used as a basis for further study of the relationship of the image of the parent family with the subjective well - being of adults with intellectual disabilities, as well as the development of the main targets of the psychotherapeutic process

Synthesis of Ti(SO4)O solid acid nano-catalyst and its application for biodiesel production from used cooking oil

A novel solid acid nano-catalyst [Ti(SO4)O] was synthesised and used for the simultaneous esterification and transesterification of free fatty acids in used cooking oil (UCO) to produce biodiesel. The synthesised nano-catalyst was fully characterized by different analytical techniques. The XPS results clearly confirmed that the bidentate sulphate coordinated to the Ti4+ metal in the nano-catalyst product. Obtained d-spacing values from the experimental data of XRD peaks and the SAED pattern of produced nano-catalyst agreed well with the d-spacing values from the JCPDS-ICDD card numbers 04-011-4951 for titanium sulphate oxide or titanium oxysulfate crystal structures.This confirms the sulphate groups were within the crystalline structure rather than on the surface of titania nanoparticles, which has not been previously reported. It has been demonstrated 97.1% yield for the fatty acid methyl ester can be achieved usign the synthetised catalyst under a reaction time of 3 h, catalyst to UCO ration of 1.5 wt% and methanol to UCO ratio of 9:1 at 75 °C reaction temperature. The nano-catalyst showed a good catalytic activity for the feedstock containing ≤6 wt% free fatty acid. Furthermore, the catalytic activity and re-usability of the Ti(SO4)O for the esterification/transesterification of UCO were investigated. XRD results confirmed that the amount of View the MathML source species in the solid acid nano-catalyst slowly decreased with re-use after 8 cycles under optimised conditions, which is higher than the reusability of other functionalised titania reported in the literature. Finally, the biodiesel prodcued from this process satisfied the ASTM and European Norm standards

PARENTAL STRESS IN THE CONTEXT REPRESENTATIONS OF ABOUT A REAL AND IDEAL PARENT

Abstracts are devoted to the problem of parental stress, the results of the study of representations about the ideal and real parent. How are they related to the level and indicators of parental stress? Significant differences were revealed between the representations of oneself as a parent and the ideal image in terms of emotional and behavioral indicators. Parental stress is interconnected with ideal representations about the manifestations and regulation of emotions, about behavioral reactions in the parental role.Тезисы посвящены проблеме родительского стресса, отражают результаты исследования представлений о идеальном и реальном родителе и их взаимосвязей с уровнем и показателями родительского стресса. Выявлены достоверные различия между представлением о себе как родителе и идеальным образом по эмоциональному и поведенческому показателям. Родительский стресс имеет взаимосвязи с идеальными представлениями о проявлениях и регуляции эмоций, о поведенческих реакциях в родительской роли.Исследование выполнено при поддержке РНФ, проект № 22-28-00678

Rare and Rare-Earth Metals in Coal Processing Waste

An urgent issue for power plants operating on solid fuels (coal) is the issue of utilization or use of accumulated production waste - ash and slag materials - in the related production. Ash-slag materials are classified as “waste”, usually grade 5; tens of millions of tons of them being pro-duced annually in the Kemerovo region, which threatens the ecology of the region. At the same time, ash and slag is a very promising raw material. The use of this material as a base for the final product allows us to signifi-cantly expand the possibilities of using coal. The most widespread is the system of ash and slag involving in construction or as a replacement for sand in road construction, or as an additive to building mixtures. However, there are both industrially valuable and environmentally dangerous ele-ments in ash-slag materials. Ash-slag materials can be considered as inde-pendent ore deposits located on the surface and requiring the costs of their extraction

SELF-ATTITUDE AS A RESOURCE FOR PERSONAL ADAPTATION A DISABILITY SITUATION

The analysis of the features of self-attitude among adults with disabilities has been carried out, the specifics of self-attitude in severe speech disorders, hearing, vision disorders, musculoskeletal disorders have been determined. The interrelations between the self-attitude parameters and socio-psychological adaptation of personality are revealed.Проведен анализ особенностей самоотношения у взрослых с ограниченными возможностями здоровья. Определена специфика самоотношения при тяжелых нарушениях речи, нарушениях слуха, зрения, функций опорно-двигательного аппарата. Выявлены взаимосвязи параметров самоотношения и социально-психологической адаптации личности