7,742 research outputs found

    Nucleon longitudinal spin structure at COMPASS

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    The nucleon spin structure is studied at COMPASS via the measurement of the spin dependent properties of deep inelastic muon-deuteron scattering. Both inclusive and semi-inclusive observables are investigated, with the emphasis put on the latter. This allows to access, in particular, the gluon polarization (ΔG/G\Delta G/G) and the flavor decomposition of the quark helicity distributions. Results from measurements with longitudinal target polarization are presented, as well as uncertainties expected from the first 3 years of data taking.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. Prepared for 10th International Baryons Conference (Baryons 2004). To be published with the conference proceedings in Nuclear Physics

    Spin structure function g_1 at low x: status and plans

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    A brief review of measurements and expectations concerning the spin structure function g_1 of the nucleon at low values of the scaling variable x is given.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures. Invited talk presented at the ``International Workshop on the Spin Structure of the Proton and Polarized Collider Physics'', ECT*, Trento, Italy, July 23-28, 200

    Delta G from high pT events at SMC and high pT analysis at COMPASS

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    Measurements of the longitudinal spin cross section asymmetry for deep inelastic muon-nucleon interactions with two high transverse momentum hadrons (pT>p_T > 0.7 GeV) in the final state are presented for SMC data for polarized proton and deuteron and for data on polarized deuteron from COMPASS taken in 2002 and 2003. The muon asymmetries determined with a cut on Q2>Q^2> 1 GeV2^2 in SMC are: Ap=0.03±0.057±0.01A_p = 0.03 \pm 0.057\pm 0.01 and Ad=0.070±0.076±0.010A_d = 0.070 \pm 0.076 \pm 0.010, respectively. From these values a gluon polarization ΔG/G=0.20±0.28±0.10\Delta G /G = -0.20\pm 0.28\pm 0.10 was obtained at an average fraction of nucleon momentum carried by gluons η=0.07\eta = 0.07. The measured asymmetry (with cut on Q2>Q^2> 1 GeV2^2) in COMPASS is (Ad/D)=0.015±0.08±0.013(A_d/D) = -0.015 \pm 0.08 \pm 0.013 where D is depolarization factor and the gluon polarization $\Delta G /G = 0.06\pm 0.31\pmComment: 4 pages, 3 figures, Talk given at 10-th International Conference Baryons04, October 25-29, 2004, Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, Franc

    Results on the nucleon spin structure

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    SMC performed an investigation of the spin structure of the nucleon by measuring deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons off polarised protons and deuterons. A summary of the results for spin structure functions and sum rules is given.Comment: 8 pages, LaTeX, Talk given at the Workshop on "Symmetry and Spin - PRAHA98", Prag, September 1998. Proceedings to be published by Czech. Journ. Phy

    Effects of site dilution on the magnetic properties of geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets

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    The effect of site dilution by non magnetic impurities on the susceptibility of geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets (kagome and pyrochlore lattices) is discussed in the framework of the Generalized Constant Coupling model, for both classical and quantum Heisenberg spins. For the classical diluted pyrochlore lattice, excellent agreement is found when compared with Monte Carlo data. Results for the quantum case are also presented and discussed.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure

    Excited Fermion Contribution to Z Physics at One Loop

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    We investigate the effects induced by excited leptons at the one-loop level in the observables measured on the ZZ peak at LEP. Using a general effective Lagrangian approach to describe the couplings of the excited leptons, we compute their contributions to both oblique parameters and ZZ partial widths. Our results show that the new effects are comparable to the present experimental sensitivity, but they do not lead to a significant improvement on the available constraints on the couplings and masses of these states.Comment: 25 pages 6 figure

    The polarised gluon density Delta G(x) from di-jet events at high energy ep-colliders

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    We present the potential to determine the polarised gluon density from boson-gluon fusion processes with di-jet events at future high energy ep-colliders. These include HERA at DESY operated with polarised electrons and protons, polarised protons from HERA colliding on polarised electrons from a future linear collider, and polarised protons from RHIC at BNL colliding on electrons from a future electron accelerator.Comment: 5 pages, 7 figures, Invited talk presented at the ``International Workshop on the Spin Structure of the Proton and Polarized Collider Physics'', ECT, Trento, Italy, July 23-28, 200
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