Produktivitas, Investasi Sumberdaya Manusia, Investasi Fisik, Kesempatan Kerja terhadap Kemiskinan dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia

This study is focused on productivity, human resources investment, phisical investment and employment to proverty and economic growth in Indonesia. The proverty is influenced by education investment, health investment, productivity and economic growth. On the other hand, the economic growth part is affected by productivity, phisical investment, employment and proverty. From econometric study, we found that proverty and economic growth give causality and contribute significantly. The data series was taken from 1980-2009. Simultaneous model 2SLS is used to analyze education investment, health investment, productivity, phisical investment, employment, proverty and economic growth coefficients size. Before future analysis, we also checked stationary test, co-integration test and causalities between proverty and economic growth. We conclude that the government need to increase incentive in public sector and riel sector in order to increase investment and economic. Therefore, it can decrease proverty rate and increase economic growth in Indonesia

Prospek Perdagangan Luar Negeri Indonesia – Amerika Serikat Dan Kurs

This study aims to identify and analyze: (a) the effect of the ratio of the money supply, real output ratio, the difference in inflation, interest rate differentials and foreign trade Indonesia-USA on the exchange rate IDR/US $, (b) the influence of the ratio of real output Indonesi -the United States, the ratio of real output and the Indonesia-Japan exchange rate IDR/U.S.$ against Indonesia\u27s foreign trade-the United States, and (c) foreign trade prospects for Indonesia and the United States. The data used in the study is the time series of the year 1997:3 until 2009:4. The data are stationary at different degrees, but both models cointegration analysis. Furthermore, both models are tested in the identification, reduced form and causality endogenous variables, the two models are estimated using the method of simultaneous equations with 2SLS (Two Stage Least Squares. The results of this study show that: (a) the ratio of the money supply, real output ratio, the difference in inflation, interest rate differentials and foreign trade of the United States Indonesia-significant effect on the exchange rate of IDR/U.S. $, (b) the real output ratio of Indonesia-USA, the ratio of real output the Indonesia-Japan and exchange rate IDR/U.S.$ significant effect on Indonesia\u27s foreign trade-the United States, and (c) foreign trade Indonesia and the United States have a positive outlook until 2017. From this research, the study recommends to the government of Indonesia through the Ministry of Industry and Trade to continue to give encouragement to the foreign trade sector to increase the quantity and the quality and diversification of exported commodities that Indonesia\u27s foreign trade prospects-the United States can be realized

Analisis Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Perimbangan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Kota di Sumatera Barat

The study explained the effects of the original income of region on economic growth; and equilibrium funds (general allocation funds and special allocation funds) on regencies and city economic growth in West Sumatera.The type of research is the study causative. The data was conducted in 12th regencies and 7th cities in West Sumatra and time series 2009 to 2013. The analysis used Regression Panel Model (Pooled Analysis). The result show that the original income of region and general allocation funds significantly effect on economic growth, but Special allocation funds had no significant effect with the negative direction on regencies and city economic growth in West Sumatera. It's recomended that the Government is explorated to the sources of revenues primarily to revenue (original income of region) because it's a major source of financing that will to increase the economic growth of a region. Besides that, districts and cities in West Sumatra so much attention to the use of these funds, so that the assistance provided by the central government targeted and appropriate objectives was boost economic growth in each region

Analisis Produksi, Ekspor Tembaga Indonesia ke Jepang dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sektor Pertambanganindonesia

The study aims to determine and analyze (1)the influence of price of copper, interest rate, domestic consumption of copper,capital and exports to copper production,(2) the influence of price of copper, interest rate, consumption domestic of copper, GDP Japan and copper production to exports,(3) the influence of domestic consumption of copper, capital and exports to Indonesian economic growthin mining sector,(4)Prospect the exports of copper Indonesian to Japan in 2014-2019 to Indonesian economic growthin mining sector. This study utilize a model of simultaneous equation by means of Two-Stage Least Square (TSLS) from 1979-2011. The study concluded that (1) price of copper, interest rate, domestic consumption of copper, capital and exports significantly affect the copper production.(2) price of copper, interest rate, domestic consumption of copper, GDP Jepang and copper productionsignificantly affect the exports.(3) domestic consumption of copper, capital and exports significantly affect the Indonesian economic growth in mining sector. (4) Prospect the exports of copper Indonesian to Japan in 2014-2019 have significantly affect the Indonesian economic growthin mining sector

Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Cadangan Devisa dan Net Ekspor di Indonesia

This study aims to analyze and determine (1) the influence of net exports, foreign debt, FDI, and foreign reserves previously period against reserves in Indonesia. (2) the influence of the economy, the economy and the foreign exchange rate on net exports in Indonesia. This study using a simultaneous equations model analysis with Indirect Least Squared method (ILS) from the first quarter of 2000 - the fourth quarter of 2011. The research concludes that (1) Net exports, external debt and International reserves prior period reserves in Indonesia affected significantly. While the FDI variable does not affect reserves in Indonesia are significantly (2) Indonesia\u27s economy, the Japanese economy and the exchange rate significantly affects net exports in Indonesia. Based on these results the policies recommended to the government of which the export should be developed by the excess exports over imports would benefit the government by increasing foreign exchange reserves, the need to foster a harmonious working relationship with trading partners, the need for trade policy strategy, especially in partner mediversifikasi major trading for export