Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi pada Murid Sdn.005 Kepenuhan Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kepenuhan

Penyakit gigi dan mulut yang terbanyak dialami masyarakat di Indonesia adalah karies gigi dan penyakit periodontal. Menurut WHO, 90% anak-anak sekolah diseluruh dunia termasuk di Indonesia dilaporkan pernah menderita karies gigi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian karies gigi pada anak SDN. 005 Kepenuhan Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kepenuhan Tahun 2016. Jenis desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Anak SDN 005 Kepenuhan yang duduk dikelas 4,5 dan 6 yang berjumlah 130 orang, dengan jumlah sampel 130 orang yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square.Hasil penelitian ini didapat ada hubungan antara kejadian karies gigi dengan pengetahuan (pvalue = 0,000), perilaku menyikat gigi (pvalue = 0,014), konsumsi jenis makanan kariogenik (pvalue = 0,001), peran orangtua (pvalue = 0,004) dan pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan gigi (pvalue = 0,000). Saran peneliti agar hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan dasar dalam pengambilan kebijakan dalam upaya mengendalikan dan menekan kejadian karies gigi di SDN. 005 Kepenuhan Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kepenuha

HUBUNGAN EMPATI DAN CINTA PADA SUAMI YANG BERSELINGKUH

Maintaining a harmonious family is a joint duty of family members. Couples are a place to gain affection and emotional support. Every couple wants to have a harmonious and fulfilling family life. The widespread cases of spousal affairs that many husbands have committed cause the wives to worry about the loyalty and love of their spouses. A spouse who cheats is a marriage because he still has a great deal of love and empathy for his wife and children. Besides, marriage is caused by insufficient fulfillment of biological needs and the distance that separates the couple. The aim of this study is to look at the relationship between empathy and love in spouses who cheat. The study used a quantitative method with Pearson's correlation design. There were 12 respondents selected using purposive sampling methods based on the sample criteria of a husband having a long distance marriage and having had sexual intercourse. The instruments used in this study are the Triangular Of Love Scale (TLS) and the Empathy Scale. The result of this study was that there was no relationship between empathy and love in spouses who cheated (r = 0.530; p = 0.076)

A problemática do deslocamento interno e os desafios impostos à comunidade internacional para a proteção desta categoria: uma análise acerca do conflito civil colombiano

TCC (Graduação) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Centro Socioeconômico. Curso de Graduação em Relações Internacionais.Espalhados por todo o território, vivendo em condições miseráveis, seja nos subúrbios das grandes cidades ou mesmo dispersos, em locais isolados, distante de grandes aglomerações, os deslocados internos partilham de uma mesma agonia. Sem dispor de um sistema de proteção eficiente e consolidado, tal categoria vive à mercê do completo abandono e da total precariedade. Na grande maioria das vezes, desprovidos de seus lares, isolados de seus familiares e, sobretudo, perseguidos por sua condição. Neste sentido, buscou-se investigar em que consiste o problema do deslocamento interno e quais são os principais desafios enfrentados pela comunidade internacional quanto à proteção dos indivíduos vítimas de tal contextura. Além disso, foi também objetivo deste trabalho avaliar a situação do conflito civil colombiano, mais precisamente, a situação em que se encontram os deslocados internos neste país e a intervenção internacional do ACNUR, junto ao governo na proteção desta categoria

A perfusion culture system for assessing bone marrow stromal cell differentiation on PLGA scaffolds for bone repair

Biomaterials development for bone repair is currently hindered by the lack of physiologically relevant in vitro testing systems. Here we describe the novel use of a bi-directional perfusion bioreactor to support the long term culture of human bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) differentiated on polylactic co-glycolic acid (PLGA). Primary human BMSCs were seeded onto porous PLGA scaffolds and cultured in static vs. perfusion culture conditions for 21 days in osteogenic vs. control media. PLGA scaffolds were osteoconductive, supporting a mature osteogenic phenotype as shown by the upregulation of Runx2 and the early osteocyte marker E11. Perfusion culture enhanced the expression of osteogenic genes Osteocalcin and Osteopontin. Extracellular matrix deposition and mineralisation were spatially regulated within PLGA scaffolds in a donor dependant manner. This, together with the observed upregulation of Collagen type X suggested an environment permissive for the study of differentiation pathways associated with both intramembranous and endochondral ossification routes of bone healing. This culture system offers a platform to assess BMSC behavior on candidate biomaterials under physiologically relevant conditions. Use of this system may improve our understanding of the environmental cues orchestrating BMSC differentiation and enable fine tuning of biomaterial design as we develop tissue-engineered strategies for bone regeneration

Pengaruh Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Karyawan (Studi Kasus di PT PLN (Persero) Apj Bandung)

Sumber daya manusia merupakan asset terpenting dalam suatu Perusahaan untuk mencapai keberhasilan organisasi/ Perusahaan. oleh karena itu, untuk mencapai keberhasilan Perusahaan, karyawan tidak hanya dituntut untuk melakukan pekerjaan sesuai dengan job description, namun juga dituntut untuk memiliki kemampuan diluar job description yang disebut Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi timbulnya OCB yaitu kepuasan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadapOCB pada karyawan PT PLN (Persero) APJ Bandung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan 66 karyawan PT PLN (Persero) APJ Bandung, metode pengambilan sampel Teknik probability sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanggapan responden terhadap kepuasankerja dalam kategori baik dengan skor 68,4%. Dan tanggapan responden terhadap OCB dalam kategori baik dengan skor 69,2%. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah kepuasan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap OCB dengan skor 74,6%. Hasil tersebut dapat diartikan bahwa dengan meningkatnya kepuasan kerja di dalam Perusahaan akan berpengaruh untuk meningkatkan OCB pada karyawan.&nbsp

Degradable polymeric materials for osteosynthesis: Tutorial

This report summarizes the state of the art and recent developments and advances in the use of degradable polymers devices for osteosynthesis. The current generation of biodegradable polymeric implants for bone repair utilising designs copied from metal implants, originates from the concept that devices should be supportive and as “inert” substitute to bone tissue. Today degradable polymeric devices for osteosynthesis are successful in low or mild load bearing applications. However, the lack of carefully controlled randomized prospective trials that document their efficacy in treating a particular fracture pattern is still an issue. Then, the choice between degradable and non-degradable devices must be carefully weighed and depends on many factors such as the patient age and condition, the type of fracture, the risk of infection, etc. The improvement of the biodegradable devices mechanical properties and their degradation behaviour will have to be achieved to broaden their use. The next generation of biodegradable implants will probably see the implementation of the recent gained knowledge in cell-material interactions and cells therapy, with a better control of the spatial and temporal interfaces between the material and the surrounding bone tissue

Combined release of platelet-rich plasma and 3D-mesenchymal stem cell encapsulation in alginate hydrogels modified by the presence of silica

We report the modified release of platelet-rich plasma from alginate platelet-rich plasma hydrogels altered by the presence of silica. These PRP–alginate–silica compositions can be used as injectable carriers for viable mesenchymal stem cells

BMP2 and TGF-β Cooperate Differently during Synovial-Derived Stem-Cell Chondrogenesis in a Dexamethasone-Dependent Manner

Recent studies highlighting mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) epigenetic memory suggest that a different differentiation medium may be required depending on the tissue of origin. As synovial-derived stem cells (SDSCs) attract interest we aimed to investigate the influence of TGF-β1, BMP-2 and dexamethasone on SDSC chondrogenesis in vitro. We demonstrate that dexamethasone-free medium led to enhanced chondrogenic differentiation at both the mRNA and matrix level. The greatest COL2A1/COL10A1 ratio was detected in cells exposed to a combination medium containing 10 ng/mL BMP-2 and 1 ng/mL TGF-β1 in the absence of dexamethasone, and this was reflected in the total amount of glycosaminoglycans produced. In summary, dexamethasone-free medium containing BMP-2 and TGF-β1 may be the most suitable when using SDSCs for cartilage tissue regeneration

Danças circulares: incentivando a formação integral dos Estudantes através da roda

Trabalho apresentado no 31º SEURS - Seminário de Extensão Universitária da Região Sul, realizado em Florianópolis, SC, no período de 04 a 07 de agosto de 2013 - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina.Praticada por grupos e geralmente de mãos dadas na roda, a dança circular tem o potencial de trabalhar tanto o aspecto físico, quanto o emocional do ser humano. Levando em consideração os benefícios proporcionados pela dança circular e visando incentivar qualidades fundamentais para a formação integral dos estudantes, tais como a cooperação, a confiança no outro, a integração socioafetiva e o respeito perante a diversidade cultural, o presente trabalho propõe a oferta de uma oficina de danças circulares para estudantes do 5° ano / 4° série do ensino fundamental, no 31º Seminário de Extensão Universitária da Região Sul – SEURS