Les manuscrits psalmiques de la Mer Morte et la réception du Psautier à Qumran

The objective of the first part of the article is to settle, through the exemplary 1 1Q5 's case, the divergences there are between the psalmical manuscripts from Qumran and the biblical Psalm-book. Then, a brief point regarding this question is done with a critical view witch is giving some new approaching ways to the study of the so-called "Psalm-book's" manuscripts and also to the research dealing with the relationship between the Psalm-text of the judean desert and the biblical Psalm-book. The second part of the article grapples with the different ways of quoting the Psalm-book inside Qumran's manuscripts : on the one hand through the Hodayot (adulatory praises), on the second hand with the exegetical works alike the thematical pesharim and midrashim.</jats:p

Les manuscrits psalmiques de la Mer Morte et la réception du Psautier à Qumran

The objective of the first part of the article is to settle, through the exemplary 1 1Q5 's case, the divergences there are between the psalmical manuscripts from Qumran and the biblical Psalm-book. Then, a brief point regarding this question is done with a critical view witch is giving some new approaching ways to the study of the so-called "Psalm-book's" manuscripts and also to the research dealing with the relationship between the Psalm-text of the judean desert and the biblical Psalm-book. The second part of the article grapples with the different ways of quoting the Psalm-book inside Qumran's manuscripts : on the one hand through the Hodayot (adulatory praises), on the second hand with the exegetical works alike the thematical pesharim and midrashim.Le but de la première partie de l'article sera de pointer, à l'aide du cas exemplaire de 1 1Q5, les divergences entre les manuscrits psalmiques de Qumran et le Psautier biblique. On esquissera ensuite un bref état de la question avec un regard critique qui permettra d'indiquer quelques nouvelles voies pour la recherche sur les manuscrits dits « du Psautier » et sur le rapport entre les écrits psalmiques du désert de Judée et le Psautier biblique. La seconde partie de l' article traitera les différentes manières dont est cité le Psautier dans les manuscrits de Qumran : les Hodayot (chants de louanges) d'une part, les ouvrages exégétiques, pesharim et midrashim thématiques, d'autre part.Jain Eva, Steudel Annette, Denis Fricker. Les manuscrits psalmiques de la Mer Morte et la réception du Psautier à Qumran. In: Revue des Sciences Religieuses, tome 77, fascicule 4, 2003. Numéro thématique sur les Psaumes. pp. 529-543