Self Censorship Dan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Media Massa

When the press faced a choice to determine the appropriate event for the news, their obligation is not only just present the facts, but also the truth and the effects of the news. This is the importance of journalists' self censorship and social responsibility to measure and assess the meaning of reporting. The measurement of self censorship itself is self concience and the ethic of press as their moral grip. This research aims to describe the extent of self-censorship among the media in reference to the press ethics, conscience and social responsibility in media coverage. The perspective of meta-analysis was being used in this research by utilizing the results from existing research of STIKOM LSPR 2009 students, the findings of complained cases from Indonesia Press Council (Dewan Pers) 2001-2007, and the results of group discussion between Indonesian dan Australian journalists on 8-11 November 2010 in Canberra and Sydney. The results of this research showed that journalists prefer to play their role as media demand and industrial markets. Accordingly, there are many media irrelevances intentionally. The implication of this research was the element of self censorship shoud be inheren as journalists' intelectual process in playing their role as the spearhead of the mass media and its first loyalty to the truth and to citizens

Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer and Macula Ganglion Cell Thickness in Eyes with Primary Angle Closure

Decreased thickness of retina nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and ganglion cells of inner plexifom layer (GLIPL) in patients with glaucoma suspect can represent early detection of retina nerve defect. This retrospective study aims to determine the thickness of GLCIPL of patients with primary angle closure suspect (PACS), primary angle closure (PAC), and primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG). All patients who came to Department of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital from July to September 2015 were examined for the thickness of RNFL and GLIPL with ocular coherence tomography. Mann Whitney test was performed to analyse the thickness of RNFL and GLCIPL among 3 groups. Seventy six eyes form 40 patients within 75% female were enrolled with the distribution of 23 eyes with PACS, 15 eyes with PAC and 38 eyes with PACG. The mean (standard deviation) thickness of superior RNFL in PACS, PAC and PACG were 120.1(22.2)μm, 119.41(21.05)μm and 88.44(20.02) μm. Significant difference was found between PAC and PACG (p<0.001). The mean (SD) thickness of GLCIPL in the superior sector of PACS, PAC, and PACG were 82.1(6.2)μm, 80.50(6.4)μm and 69.5(4.3)μm, which the GLCIPL thickness between PAC and PACG was significant different (p<0.001). Primary angle closure glaucoma eyes showed the RNFL and GLCIPL was the thinnest, mean while in PAC eyes tend to thinner than PACS. Closed observation should be carried out in PAC eyes, especially in risk factors patients

Relationship Between Implementation of Public Health Center Management, Work Commitment and Quality of Medical Services in Public Health Centres, Karangasem, Bali

Background and purpose: Quality of health services in the public health center in Karangasem remain a public health concern. Preliminary findings indicated there was a problem regarding implementation of health center management and working commitment of staff. This study aimed to determine the association between quality of medical services, the implementation of health centre management and working commitment of staff.Methods: Study was cross-sectional among 61 doctors and nurses at 12 public health centres who were selected purposively. Data were collected from February to March 2015 using questionnaires. Data analysis using logistic regression to examine the relationship between the quality of medical services with the implementation of health center management and working commitment of staff.Results: Findings indicated that the quality of medical services, the implementation of health centre management and working commitment of staff were relatively low. The quality of medical services provided was found associated with working commitment of staff (AOR=11.3; 95%C: 1.75-73.06) and not associated with implementation of health center management (AOR=0.9; 95%CI: 0.18-5.24).Conclusion: The quality of medical services provided was found associated with working commitment of staff and not associated with implementation of health center management

Persepsi Guru Dan Siswa Terhadap Penggunaan Bahasa Inggris Di Kelas Bilingual Di Sekolah Menengah Atas Berstatus RSBI Di Bali

: Perception of the teachers and Students Towards the Use of English in Bilingual Senior High School Classes This study aimed at analyzing teachers and students\u27 perceptions towards the use of English in the teaching and learning process in bilingual classes in piloted International standard senior high schools in Bali. The number of subject was 100, comprising 4 school principals, 16 teachers and 80 students; utilizing questionnaires, observation and interview. The data which were analyzed descriptively revealed that there was a consistency between teachers and students\u27 perceptions about the advantage and effectiveness of the use of English as a media of instruction in the classroom

Penggunaan English AS Medium Of Instructions (Emi) dan Konsekuensinya terhadap Proses Pembelajaran Ditinjau dari Persepsi Siswa

Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan penggunaan bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa pengantar (EMI) di kelas, bagaimana persepsi guru dan siswa tentang penggunaan bahasa tersebut dan konsekuensinya terhadap proses pembelajaran. Data dikumpulkan dari empat sekolah menengah atas unggulan di Bali melalui rekaman penggunaan bahasa di kelas, kuesioner persepsi guru dan siswa terhadap penggunaan bahasa Inggris dan wawancara. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya komitmen dari guru dan siswa untuk menggunakan bahasa Inggris sebanyak mungkin dalam proses pembelajaran walaupun baik guru maupun siswa memiliki keterbatasan dalam hal penguasaan bahasa asing tersebut. Data persepsi menunjukkan bahwa guru secara umum kurang percaya diri dalam menggunakan bahasa asing tersebut dalam proses pembelajaran. Secara konsisten siswa merasa bahasa Inggris yang digunakan oleh guru dalam mengajar kurang jelas. Sebagai kosekuensinya siswa mengalami kesulitan memahami pelajaran dan pengerjaan tugas-tugas. Penelitian ini memberikan bukti empiris tentang perlunya peninjauan kebijakan tentang pendidikan bilingual dalam konteks pendidikan formal di Indonesia

Penggunaan Titik Ikat GPS Regional Dalam Pendefinisian Stasiun Aktif Gmu1 Yang Diikatkan Pada Itrf 2008

Pengukuran titik-titik di permukaan bumi memerlukan titik acuan yang dapat memberikan ketelitian tinggi dalam fraksi milimeter yaitu menggunakan stasiun aktif. Stasiun aktif ini dapat digunakan sebagai acuan dalam penentuan posisi relatif, baik secara real-time maupun post processing. Di Jurusan Teknik Geodesi FT-UGM terdapat stasiun aktif yaitu GMU1 sudah beroperasi sejak tahun 2009. Penelitian ini mendefinisikan ulang koordinat stasiun GMU1 menggunakan data pengamatan GNSS selama tujuh hari yaitu tanggal 14 Juli 2012 sampai dengan tanggal 20 Juli 2012 menggunakan kombinasi titik ikat global IGS dan regional. Pengolahan menggunakan software ilmiah GAMIT/GLOBK. Hasil penelitian ini berupa nilai koordinat kartesian 3D dari stasiun aktif GMU1 pada tahun 2012 dan kecepatan posisi menggunakan titik ikat GPS Pulau Sumatera, Jawa, Bali, Kalimantan, dan Sulawesi adalah X (m) = -2200206,97464 m ± 2,34 mm; Y (m) = 5924895,45494 m ± 5,78 mm; Z (m) = -855932,54785 m ± 1,39 mm.Dapat dilihat simpangan baku yang dihasilkan dari hasil pengolahan dengan menggunakan titik ikat regional sampai fraksi milimeter. Kecepatan posisi stasiun aktif GMU1 tahun 2012, yaitu VX = -0.00016 mm/tahun ± 0.28734 m; Vy = 0.09916 mm/tahun ± 0.52493 m; Vz = -0.10729 mm/tahun ± 1,39 m. Nilai simpangan baku yang dihasilkan memiliki nilai yang lebih besar dari pada nilai kecepatan posisinya