18 research outputs found

    An evaluation of Hg, Cr and heavy metals pollution in seawater and sediments of Durres Bay Adriatic Sea-Albania

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    An evaluation of different state of Hg, Cr and heavy metals pollution in seawater and sediments of Durres Bay, Adriatic Sea is git en. Some geological considerations and normalisation procedures are used to explain the anthropogenic-input fraction of heavy metals in this bay. It is dearly demonstrated that some industrial actil ities, such as mining, harbouring and chemical plant activity, notably affect Cr+6^{+6} and heasw metals concentration in sediments. It is demonstrated that the most important pollutant of Durres Bay is chromium, whose concentration in sediments goes to 550 mg/kg and the highest concentration of Cr+6^{+6} was found to be 16.6 μ\mug/L in seawater near the ex-chemical factory.
Keywords: AAS, heavy metals, seawater, sediments, background levels, normalisation

    Experimental Examination of the Na, K, Ca, Sr and Mg Effects in the Aes Determination of Li in the Underground Brines

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    In this paper the effects of Na, K, Ca, Sr and Mg on the atomic emission signal of Li were studied. Three types of interferences were observed: band emission of Sr and Ca compounds, scattering of the lithium radiation from the high concentrated ions, and the interference of ionization. The experimental examination of these interferences was carried out using both classic univariate and factorial design methods. The results of both methods are similar. However, it has been demonstrated that an experimental design based on factorial analysis is a significantly more powerful and economical approach.Ach-Models in Chemistr

    Evaluation of the use of Leptodactylus ocellatus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) frog tissues as bioindicator of metal contamination in Contas River, Northeastern Brazil

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    This paper presents a study on the viability of the use of tissues of the Leptodactylus ocellatus species (Anura Leptodactylidae) as a bioindicator of metal pollution. The study is based on the determination and correlation of the concentrations of manganese, chromium, zinc, nickel, copper and iron in sediments and tissues (skin, muscles and viscera) of the frog Leptodactylus ocellatus collected in the middle region of the Contas River in Bahia, Brazil. The highest levels of the metals studied were found in the viscera of this animal. In this tissue, a higher correlation of the concentration of these metals with those found in sediments was also observed. The concentrations of elements found in the skin and muscles of these amphibians have revealed no correlation with the sediment where they were collected. According to the results obtained, the viscera of the L. ocellatus species presents itself as a good bioindicator of contamination by the metals studied
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