155 research outputs found

    PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA PEGAWAI TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN PADA MUSEUM MANDAR MAJENE

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi, Kepuasan kerja pegawai terhadap kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan kepada pengunjung pada museum mandar majene. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif-deskriptif dengan menggunakan kuisioner sebagai alat pengambilan data. Data penelitian menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda yang diolah dengan ibm spss ver. 24. hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi, kepuasan kerja memiliki hubungan yang positif dan berpengaruh signifikan, terhadap kualitas pelayanan pada museum mandar majene

    Analysis of Outcome of Iastm and Motor Control Training Exercises in Chronic Nonspecific Neck Pain- A Literature Review

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    Mechanical Neck pain seems to be the most frequent issue described by many people in their daily life. Neck discomfort has been demonstrated to be a risk factor for decreased general job productivity in young people and is connected with impairment and a much worse quality of life. It is recognized as a medical and socioeconomic burden and one of the frequent reasons behind job absenteeism.IASTM (Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization) is a soft tissue manipulation method using a metal instrument over the fascia. Instruments are utilized mechanically to stimulate soft tissue structures during the Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) treatment, which reduces musculoskeletal pain and suffering while also enhancing mobility and function. Utilizing an Accel instrument, which was ergonomically created to help doctors identify and treat soft tissue pain, damage, and dysfunction, is a component of this specific method.However, the therapy methods that primarily focus on motor control, activation of deep cervical muscles, and trying to retrain the cervical muscles\u27 ideal control and coordination are the motor control exercises.Primary objective was to assess the outcome of the IASTM and Motor Control Training Exercise program in subjects suffering from nonspecific neck pain which was chronic. Five electronic databases were searched to find the literature (MEDLINE, PubMed, Cochrane, Google Scholar, and CINAHL). The systematic review comprised articles with complete texts that were published between 2013 and 2023, nine of which were studies. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52783/jchr.v14.i2.371

    ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PENERIMAN KAS (Studi Kasus Pada Kantor Samsat Kab. Majene)

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas dan efisiensi sistem informasi akuntansi penerimaan kas pada UPTD Samsat Kabupaten Majene. Penerimaan kas yang dikelola meliputi Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (PKB), Bea Balik Nama Kendaraan Bermotor (BBN-KB), dan Sumbangan Wajib Dana Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Jalan (SWDKLLJ). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara dengan pihak terkait di UPTD Samsat Kabupaten Majene. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem informasi akuntansi penerimaan kas telah berjalan efektif, ditunjukkan dengan pencatatan transaksi yang mencapai 98% pada hari yang sama dan laporan yang sesuai dengan format standar provinsi. Sistem ini mendukung pemantauan data secara real-time oleh instansi terkait sehingga meningkatkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas. Selain itu, sistem juga telah berjalan efisien, dengan minimnya penggunaan dokumen manual, percepatan pelaporan, dan tidak adanya perangkapan tugas dalam struktur organisasi. Kendala yang ditemukan berupa gangguan jaringan pada waktu tertentu yang dapat menghambat proses input data daring. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perbaikan infrastruktur teknologi informasi, peningkatan kapasitas SDM, dan pengembangan sistem cadangan guna mendukung keberlanjutan efektivitas dan efisiensi sistem informasi akuntansi penerimaan kas

    Periodontitis as a risk factor for preterm labour and low birth weight among pregnant women attending a tertiary care teaching hospital

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    Background: Preterm birth is the single most important factor affecting perinatal outcome in terms of both morbidity and mortality. Chronic infections in mother are being implicated as a cause of preterm labour. The objective of this study was to find out a causal association between periodontitis and preterm labour or low birth weight. It was a Case- Control Study. This study was conducted in Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Puducherry between February 2013 and June 2014.Methods: A total of 200 women were included in the study with 100 women in each group (cases and controls). Cases included women who had spontaneous preterm labour or threatened PTL (gestational age 28- 36 weeks) or women who had delivered a baby with the birth weight being less than 2.5 kg. Controls were patients who had a normal labour with the gestational age of more than 37 weeks with birth weight of the baby more than 2.5 kg. Periodontal examination was done for both cases and controls. Periodontal factors like Plaque Index (PI), bleeding Index (SBI), Probing pocket depth (PD) and Clinical attachment level (CAL) were examined for both groups. Student t test, Chi-square and Fisher Exact has been used for statistical analysis.Results: In the present study, plaque index and bleeding index was significantly more in cases than controls with a p value of 0.009 and 0.035 respectively. Evidence of periodontitis was seen in 86% of cases and 76% of controls respectively which was also statistically significant with a p value of 0.071.Moderate periodontitis was found in significant number cases and was statistically significant with a P value of <0.001.Conclusions: This suggests that there exists an association between moderate periodontitis and preterm labour and low birth weight

    Vancomycin-nanofunctionalized peptide-enriched silk fibroin to prevent methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis-induced femoral nonunions in rats

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    Introduction: Implant-related infections and infected fractures are significant burdens in orthopedics. Staphylococcus epidermidis is one of the main causes of bone infections related to biofilm formation upon implants. Current antibiotic prophylaxis/therapy is often inadequate to prevent biofilm formation and results in antibiotic resistance. The development of bioactive materials combining antimicrobial and osteoconductive properties offers great potential for the eradication of microorganisms and for the enhancement of bone deposition in the presence of infections. The purpose of this study is to prevent the development of methicillin-resistant S. epidermidis (MRSE)-infected nonunion in a rat model. Methods: To this end, a recently developed in our laboratories bioactive material consisting of antibiotic-loaded nanoparticles based on carboxylic acid functionalized hyperbranched aliphatic polyester (CHAP) that are integrated into peptide-enriched silk fibroin sponges with osteoconductive properties (AFN-PSF) was employed, whose biocompatibility and microbiological tests provided proof of its potential for the treatment of both orthopedic and dental infections. In particular, non-critical femoral fractures fixed with plates and screws were performed in Wistar rats, which were then randomly divided into three groups: 1) the sham control (no infection, no treatment); 2) the control group, infected with MRSE and treated with peptide-enriched silk fibroin sponges incorporating non-drug-loaded functionalized nanoparticles (PSF); 3) the treated group, infected with MRSE and treated with peptide-enriched silk fibroin sponges incorporating vancomycin-loaded functionalized nanoparticles (AFN-PSF). After 8 weeks, bone healing and osteomyelitis were clinically assessed and evaluated by micro-CT, microbiological and histological analyses. Results: The sham group showed no signs of infection and complete bone healing. The PSF group failed to repair the infected fracture, displaying 75% of altered bone healing and severe signs of osteomyelitis. The AFN-PSF treated group reached 70% of fracture healing in the absence of signs of osteomyelitis, such as abscesses in the cortical and intraosseous compartments and bone necrosis with sequestra. Discussion: AFN-PSF sponges have proven effective in preventing the development of infected nonunion in vivo. The proposed nanotechnology for local administration of antibiotics can have a significant impact on patient health in the case of orthopedic infections

    The Motivation and Learning Style of the Students of Civil and Planning Engineering Education Department

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    The teacher’s plays an important role in teaching and learning process. In the learning process, the teacher's must have the ability in teaching to fit the child's developmental level. The difference in learning style shows the fastest and best way for every individual to be able to absorb an information from outside himself. The purpose of this study are 1) describe the learning type of the students of PTSP FT UNM; 2) elaborate the motivation of the students of PTSP FT UNM; and 3) to explain the effect of the learning type to the motivation of the students of PTSP FT UNM. This research is survey research. The subjects of this study are all students in PTSP FT UNM. Amount 80 samples taken using stratified random sampling. Data were collected by using a structured interview. The data analysed by descriptive and inferential analysis. The result of the research shows that 1) The learning type of student amount 36.25% is in type Kinaesthetic, 33.75% type of Visual learning, and 30.00% who have type of Auditory learning; 2) The learning motivation of the students is Very High at 78.75% but there are 1.25% who have Low Motivation; and 3) The influence of visual learning type is not significant to students 'learning motivation, while the type of and Auditory learning type gives a significant influence on students' learning motivation, while the type of and Auditory learning does not significantly affect the motivation to study students majoring in PTSP FT UN

    Cellulose nanocrystals : a multimodal tool to enhance the targeted drug delivery against bone disorders

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    Aim: We investigated the use of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) as drug nanocarriers combining an anti-osteoporotic agent, alendronate (ALN), and an anti-cancer drug, doxorubicin (DOX). Materials & methods: CNC physicochemical characterization, in vivo imaging coupled with histology and in vitro uptake and toxicity assays were carried out. Results:In vivo CNC-ALN did not modify bone tropism and lung penetration, whereas its liver and kidney accumulation was slightly higher compared with CNCs alone. In vitro studies showed that CNC-ALN did not impair ALN's effect on osteoclasts, whereas CNC-DOX confirmed the therapeutic potential against bone metastatic cancer cells. Conclusions: This study provides robust proof of the potential of CNCs as easy, flexible and specific carriers to deliver compounds to the bone

    Metodologia e resultados da 4a prova de avaliação a campo de reprodutores da raça Hereford: 2009-2010.

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    Prova de avaliação a campo; Estrutura e funcionamento da prova; Manejo alimentar; Manejo sanitário; Critérios de avaliação e índice de classificação final; Fatores climáticos.bitstream/item/32686/1/DT-110.pd

    Barriers to and motivators of handwashing behavior among mothers of neonates in rural Bangladesh

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    Background: To design a maternal handwashing intervention for the newborn period, this qualitative study explored drivers of handwashing among mothers and other caregivers of neonates and infants in two rural areas of Bangladesh. Methods: We conducted 40 semi-structured observation sessions to observe handwashing behaviors of primiparous and multiparous mothers of neonates, and to understand the contextual factors that facilitated or hampered those behaviors. We then conducted 64 interviews with mothers of neonates and mothers of infants and 6 group discussions with mothers of infants, other female caregivers and fathers to explore perceptions, beliefs, and practices related to handwashing in the neonatal period. Based on a conceptual model and the Theory of Reasoned Action/Theory of Planned Behavior, we developed a conceptual model a priori, we performed thematic analysis to explain determinants of maternal handwashing behaviors. Results: We conducted 200 h of observation among mothers of neonates. The age range of participating mothers varied between 17 and 25 years and their maximum education was up to 10th grade of schooling. Mothers, other female caregivers and fathers perceived a need to wash hands with or without soap before eating or before feeding a child by hand to prevent diarrhea. Mothers expressed the importance of washing their hands before holding a baby but were rarely observed doing so. All respondents prioritized using soap for visible dirt or feces; otherwise, water alone was considered sufficient. Lack of family support, social norms of infrequent handwashing, perceptions of frequent contact with water as a health threat and mothers' restricted movement during first 40 days of neonate's life, and childcare and household responsibilities adversely impacted handwashing behavior. Conclusions: Addressing emotive drivers of handwashing within existing social norms by engaging family members, ensuring handwashing facilities and clarifying neonatal health threats may improve maternal handwashing behavior in the neonatal period.USAID and MCHIPVoRSUNY DownstateEpidemiology and BiostatisticsN/
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