23,987 research outputs found
Neutrino structure functions in the QCD dipole picture
In this contribution we present an exploratory QCD analysis of the neutrino
structure functions in charged current DIS using the color dipole formalism.
The corresponding dipole cross sections are taken from recent phenomenological
and theoretical studies in deep inelastic inclusive production, including
nuclear shadowing corrections. The theoretical predictions are compared to the
available experimental results in the small-x region.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. To appear in the proceedings of the XXXVI
International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics. September 02-08, 2006
Paraty, Rio de Janeiro, Brazi
On a link between a species survival time in an evolution model and the Bessel distributions
We consider a stochastic model for species evolution. A new species is born
at rate lambda and a species dies at rate mu. A random number, sampled from a
given distribution F, is associated with each new species at the time of birth.
Every time there is a death event, the species that is killed is the one with
the smallest fitness. We consider the (random) survival time of a species with
a given fitness f. We show that the survival time distribution depends
crucially on whether ff_c where f_c is a critical fitness that
is computed explicitly.Comment: 13 page
Truncated BFKL Series and Hadronic Collisions
A truncated BFKL series is studied and applied to hadronic processes. The
proton-(anti)proton cross sections are described with good agreement with data
and in a way consistent with the unitarity bound. The elastic scattering
amplitude is calculated at momentum transfer different from zero,
introducing two distinct ansatze for the proton impact factor. The elastic
differential cross section is obtained at small approximation and compared
with the data.Comment: 17pp, 6 figures, uses jhep.cls. Some text modifications, 2 figures
added. Version to appear in Physical Review
A stochastic model of evolution
We propose a stochastic model for evolution. Births and deaths of species
occur with constant probabilities. Each new species is associated with a
fitness sampled from the uniform distribution on [0,1]. Every time there is a
death event then the type that is killed is the one with the smallest fitness.
We show that there is a sharp phase transition when the birth probability is
larger than the death probability. The set of species with fitness higher than
a certain critical value approach an uniform distribution. On the other hand
all the species with fitness less than the critical disappear after a finite
(random) time.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, TeX, Added references, To appear in Markov
Processes and Related Field
Quasi-Dirac neutrinos and solar neutrino data
We present an analysis of the solar neutrino data in the context of a
quasi-Dirac neutrino model in which the lepton mixing matrix is given at tree
level by the tribimaximal matrix. When radiative corrections are taken into
account, new effects in neutrino oscillations, as , appear.
This oscillation is constrained by the solar neutrino data. In our analysis, we
have found an allowed region for our two free parameters and .
The radiative correction, , can vary approximately from to and the calculated fourth mass eigenstate, , 0.01 eV
to 0.2 eV at 2 level. These results are very similar to the ones
presented in the literature.Comment: 24 pages, 7 figures and 2 tables. Results and conclusion unchanged.
Version published in EPJC. Figures improve
Investigating diffractive W production in hadron-hadron collisions at high energies
We compute the hard diffractive hadroproduction of bosons W at high energies
using Regge factorization and taking into account multiple Pomeron exchange
corrections. The ratio of diffractive to non-diffractive W production agrees
with the current Tevatron data and a prediction for the LHC is presented.Comment: 4 pages, 1 table. To appear in the proceedings of 10th International
Workshop on Hadron Physics (X Hadron Physics), Florianopolis, Brazil, 26-31
Mar 200
FCNC in the minimal 3-3-1 model revisited
We show that in the minimal 3-3-1 model the flavor changing neutral currents
(FCNCs) do not impose necessarily strong constraints on the mass of the
of the model if we also consider the neutral scalar contributions to
such processes, like the neutral mesons mass difference and rare semileptonic
decays. We first obtain numerical values for all the mixing matrices of the
model i.e., the unitary matrices that rotate the left- and right-handed quarks
in each charge sector which give the correct mass of all the quarks and the CKM
mixing matrix. Then, we find that there is a range of parameters in which the
neutral scalar contributions to these processes may interfere with those of the
, implying this vector boson may be lighter than it has been thought.Comment: Extended version including the effect of a pseudoscalar. 37 pags. and
12 figures. New references added. Version matches the published versio
- …
