Teknik Budidaya Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) Belum Menghasilkan Di Lahan Pasang Surut Yang Dilakukan Petani Di Kecamatan Bangko Pusako Kabupaten Rokan Hilir

Oil palm(Elaeis guineensisJacq) comefromNigeria, West Africa. This plant is adominantcropplantationinIndonesia, especiallyin Riau. Common problems of palm plantationsare include in low productivityandquality of production. One of thecauses oflow productivity due totheappliedproductiontechnologyis stillrelativelymodest, rangingfromnurserytoharvest. Oil palm plantations in Bangko Pusako district is a large area of tidal lands especially Bangko Kanan village and Bangko Kiri village that are managed by the Department of Horticulture and by farmers. This study aims to determine the technical implementation of oil palm (Elaeis guennensis Jacq) cultivation in tidal lands are held by non-government in Bangko Pusako, Rokan Hilir. This research was carried in August 2013 to October 2013 in Bangko Pusako district with three typeof tidal lands. This study used a survey method and the number of samples was 5% of the population. The sampling techniqueused wasPurposiveRandom Sampling. The results showed thatoil palmcultivationtechniqueswerecarried outbyfarmersin the District ofBangkoPusako, rangingfromseedlingstomaintenanceonly27,7% whofollow the suggestion/recommendations from RokanHilirDepartment of Horticulture. This is due to the sample farmers less understanding about the right oil palm cultivation techniques. The reason is most of the sample farmers follow the oil palm cultivation techniques were done by the previous farmers

Pola Aktivitas Harian Dan Dinamika Populasi Lalat Buah Bactrocera Dorsalis Complex Pada Pertanaman Jeruk Di Dataran Tinggi Kabupaten Karo Provinsi Sumatera Utara

The fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis complex is important pest on citrus plantation at highland Karo district North Sumatera Province. The studies with the aim to find out its daily activity pattern and population dynamic on citrus plantation have been done. Fruit flies were collected by water bottle trap with methyl eugenol attractant. Sampling for daily activity pattern was done per two hours for two months (April to May 2011) from 06.00 a.m until 18.00 p.m. Meanwhile, population dynamic study was conducted on two citrus plantations per four days for nine months (March to November 2011) in the first and third week of each month. The research result showed that B.dorsalis complex was more active during morning at 10.00 to 12.00 a.m. The peak abundance of fruit fly occurred at the end of June until beginning of July. The peak population coincided with the ripening period of fruits, low number of rainy (d) and rainfall (mm) in June and July periods. There was a significant correlation between number of rainy day and rainfall with fruit flies caught per month (R = 0.79; Y = 289.34+14.23X1-15.93X2; R2 = 0.62; P < 0.05). The pattern of fruit fly fluctuation in two citrus plantations was similar (rs = 0.47; P < 0.05)

Sebaran Sukun Dan Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Sukun (Artocarpus Communis Forst) Pada Daerah Tangkapan Air Danau Toba Di Nagori Purba Saribu Kecamatan Haranggaol Horison Kabupaten Simalungun

Forests and land in the catchment area of Lake Toba, showed a decrease for quality and quantity of the land. This study aims to determinethe public perception of breadfruit (Artocarpus communis Forst). Research carried out in the catchment area of Lake Toba, Simalungun. Analysing public perception using a questionnaire. Data from the questionnaire were analyzed by descriptive quantitative. Perceptionis influencedby factors of age, education, livelihood and long lived. Research shows that there is a breadfruit distribution point in Haranggaol. Public perception of the breadfruit (Artocarpus communis Forst) is good. Where 58.41% of the people know and understand the benefits of breadfruit

Pengelolaan Keuangan oleh Pengusaha Perempuan pada Beberapa Bisnis Kreatif di Bandung (Studi Kasus pada Bisnis Kreatif : Fesyen, Kerajinan, dan Film)

Purpose-This paper presents interviews with several women entrepreneur in Bandung who dedicate herself in creative businesses. These creative businesses give challenges to woman today to take a part, as an entrepreneur beside a woman.Design/methodology/approach – The research use qualitative methods with discource analysis with following step : observation, deep interviews and focus group discussion.Findings – The interviews describe that challenged by the economy doesn\u27t make women entrepreneur in Bandung stop to create. There are five women who have interviewed, and all of them have passionate, always come with new and bright ideas. All of them got supported by their family. With inadequate financial literacy (management) and improper accounting, they still could manage the mixed sources of fund to great succeed, but they have to fix the problem in the future.Originality/value – This paper gives insights that todays women in Bandung are more empowered and stand equally with their men counterpart

Peningkatanaktivitaspesertadidikdalam Pembelajaran IPS Menggunakan Student Teams Achievement Divisions di SD

The purposeof thisstudyistodescribe theincrease inthe activity ofstudentsinsocial studies learningusingSTAD modelinPublic ElementarySchoolfourth grade13LeechPorcupine District. The method usedisdescriptivemethod. Collaborative nature.Researchsubjectteachers whoteachsocial studiesandfourth gradestudentsof StateElementary School13Leech.Settingresearchin theclassroomsetting.The technique usedis the technique ofdirectobservation. While thedatacollection toolisthe observation sheet.The results ofthis studyare: learningimplementationplanhas beendrawn upwith thegood, the implementation of learninghave also beencarried out in accordancewith thelesson planthathasdisususun, STADtypeof cooperative learningmodelsare proven toincreasephysicalactivityof studentsfrom an average of50% incycle1to 83.33%incycle2, an increase of33.33%. Mental activityincreasedfrom an average of54.17% incycle1to 87.5% incycle2.an increase of33.33%. Emotional activityalsoincreasedfrom66.67% incycle1 to91.67% incycle2, an increase of25%

Ketersediaan Dan Profitabilitas Pengusahaan Traktor Di Jawa Barat, Sumatera Utara Dan Lampung

Ketersediaan traktor di daerah penelitian meningkat terus. Walaupun demikian, ketersediaan traktor belum memenuhi kebutuhan. Peningkatan jumlah traktor itu merupakan tuntutan kebutuhan tenaga kerja, bukan menggeser tenaga kerja manusia sehingga keluar dari pertanian. Penggunaan traktor sudah bersifat umum di kalangan petani dengan mobilitas antar daerah yang relatif tinggi. Kepadatan dan intensitas penggunaan traktor di Jawa Barat lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan di kedua daerah penelitian lainnya. Diduga hal itu berkaitan erat dengan ketersediaan kesempatan kerja, lamanya traktor dikenal oleh petani dan kondisi pertanian di daerah yang bersangkutan. Aspek-aspek itu lebih mendorong penggunaan traktor yang lebih intensif di Jawa Barat dibandingkan dengan di kedua daerah lainnya. Perkembangan pemilikan traktor tidak hanya untuk digunakan dalam USAhatani sendiri, tetapi juga untuk disewakan kepada petani lain. Secara finansial pengusahaan jasa traktor menguntungkan para pelakunya. Dampak positif pengusahaan traktor tidak hanya bagi USAhatani dan pengusaha jasa traktor, tetapi juga membangkitkan kesempatan kerja baru di pedesaan. Upaya traktorisasi perlu digalakkan untuk mengembangkan pertanian dan hal itu perlu didukung oleh kebijakan pemerintah