2,110 research outputs found
AdS braneworld with Backreaction
We review the tachyon model derived from the dynamics of a 3-brane moving in
the AdS5 bulk. The bulk geometry is based on the Randall-Sundrum II model
extended to include the radion. The effective tachyon Lagrangian is modified
due to the back-reaction of the brane on the bulk geometry.Comment: 21 pages, 5 figures, typos corrected, a refference added, based on
the talk of NB presented at BW2013 - Beyond the standard models, April 2013,
Vrnjacka Banja, Serbia, to appear in CEJ
Cosmological k-essence condensation
We consider a model of dark energy/matter unification based on a k-essence
type of theory similar to tachyon condensate models. Using an extension of the
general relativistic spherical model which incorporates the effects of both
pressure and the acoustic horizon we show that an initially perturbative
k-essence fluid evolves into a mixed system containing cold dark matter like
gravitational condensate in significant quantities.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures, presented by NB at the conference Beyond 2010,
Cape Town, 1-6 February 201
Logics for Unranked Trees: An Overview
Labeled unranked trees are used as a model of XML documents, and logical
languages for them have been studied actively over the past several years. Such
logics have different purposes: some are better suited for extracting data,
some for expressing navigational properties, and some make it easy to relate
complex properties of trees to the existence of tree automata for those
properties. Furthermore, logics differ significantly in their model-checking
properties, their automata models, and their behavior on ordered and unordered
trees. In this paper we present a survey of logics for unranked trees
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