Change and Contradiction: A Criticism of the Hegelian Account of Motion

In his In Contradiction (1987), Priest levelled three powerful arguments against the received Russellian view of change and motion. He argued that his preferred paraconsistent theory of change, the Hegelian account, is immune from these objections. Here I argue that these three arguments are sound, but that the Hegelian account falls pray to them too. I conclude, however, that the Hegelian account is in a better position to tackle these challenges

3D magnetic configuration of the Halpha filament and X-ray sigmoid in NOAA AR 8151

We investigate the structure and relationship of an H $\alpha$ filament and an X-ray sigmoid observed in active region NOAA 8151. We first examine the presence of such structures in the reconstructed 3D coronal magnetic field obtained from the non-constant- $\alpha$ force-free field hypothesis using a photospheric vector magnetogram (IVM, Mees Solar Observatory). This method allows us to identify several flux systems: a filament (height 30 Mm, aligned with the polarity inversion line (PIL), magnetic field strength at the apex 49 G, number of turns 0.5-0.6), a sigmoid (height 45 Mm, aligned with the PIL, magnetic field strength at the apex 56 G, number of turns 0.5-0.6) and a highly twisted flux tube (height 60 Mm, magnetic field strength at the apex 36 G, number of turns 1.1-1.2). By searching for magnetic dips in the configuration, we identify a filament structure which is in good agreement with the H $\alpha$ observations. We find that both filament and sigmoidal structures can be described by a long twisted flux tube with a number of turns less than 1 which means that these structures are stable against kinking. The filament and the sigmoid have similar absolute values of $\alpha$ and Jz in the photosphere. However, the electric current density is positive in the filament and negative in the sigmoid: the filament is right-handed whereas the sigmoid is left-handed. This fact can explain the discrepancies between the handedness of magnetic clouds (twisted flux tubes ejected from the Sun) and the handedness of their solar progenitors (twisted flux bundles in the low corona). The mechanism of eruption in AR 8151 is more likely not related to the development of instability in the filament and/or the sigmoid but is associated with the existence of the highly twisted flux tube (~1.1-1.2 turns)

Radio observations of active galactic nuclei with mm-VLBI

Over the past few decades, our knowledge of jets produced by active galactic nuclei (AGN) has greatly progressed thanks to the development of very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI). Nevertheless, the crucial mechanisms involved in the formation of the plasma flow, as well as those driving its exceptional radiative output up to TeV energies, remain to be clarified. Most likely, these physical processes take place at short separations from the supermassive black hole, on scales which are inaccessible to VLBI observations at centimeter wavelengths. Due to their high synchrotron opacity, the dense and highly magnetized regions in the vicinity of the central engine can only be penetrated when observing at shorter wavelengths, in the millimeter and sub-millimeter regimes. While this was recognized already in the early days of VLBI, it was not until the very recent years that sensitive VLBI imaging at high frequencies has become possible. Ongoing technical development and wide band observing now provide adequate imaging fidelity to carry out more detailed analyses. In this article we overview some open questions concerning the physics of AGN jets, and we discuss the impact of mm-VLBI studies. Among the rich set of results produced so far in this frequency regime, we particularly focus on studies performed at 43 GHz (7 mm) and at 86 GHz (3 mm). Some of the first findings at 230 GHz (1 mm) obtained with the Event Horizon Telescope are also presented.Comment: Published in The Astronomy & Astrophysics Review. Open access: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00159-017-0105-

Understanding Noise and Interference Regimes in 5G Millimeter-Wave Cellular Networks

With the severe spectrum shortage in conventional cellular bands, millimeter-wave (mmWave) frequencies have been attracting growing attention for next-generation micro- and picocellular wireless networks. A fundamental and open question is whether mmWave cellular networks are likely to be noise- or interference-limited. Identifying in which regime a network is operating is critical for the design of MAC and physical-layer procedures and to provide insights on how transmissions across cells should be coordinated to cope with interference. This work uses the latest measurement-based statistical channel models to accurately assess the Interference-to-Noise Ratio (INR) in a wide range of deployment scenarios. In addition to cell density, we also study antenna array size and antenna patterns, whose effects are critical in the mmWave regime. The channel models also account for blockage, line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight regimes as well as local scattering, that significantly affect the level of spatial isolation

Education of sexual difference: about what was said to be taught at the time of dictate sex education in schools

El siguiente artículo analiza dos experiencias de gran impacto en la formación docente en educación sexual en la provincia de Córdoba, Argentina. Tales experiencias se sitúan en los albores del proceso de implementación habilitado por la sanción de la ley nacional de educación sexual integral (26.150) y contribuyen en la delimitación de aquello que aparece configurado como un terreno pedagógico emergente. El análisis propuesto se posiciona en una perspectiva sociosemiótica para indagar las operaciones discursivas que configuran estos dispositivos en un campo temático trazado con los aportes de los estudios de género y sexualidades. En consecuencia, el artículo avanza en un análisis sociosemiótico que contribuye a la comprensión y crítica de los primeros procesos de formación docente en educación sexual.The following article discusses two high-impact experiences in teacher training in sex education in the province of Cordoba, Argentina. Such experiences are at the dawn of the implementation process enabled by the passage of the national law of comprehensive sex education (26, 150) and contribute to the definition of that which is configured as an emerging educational field. The proposed analysis is positioned in a socio-semiotic perspective to investigate the discursive operations that configure these devices in a subject field path with the contributions of gender and sexuality studies. Accordingly, the article advances in a socio-semiotic analysis that contributes to the understanding and criticism of the first processes of teacher training in sex education.Fil: Boccardi, Facundo Gustavo. Universidad Nacional de Cordoba. Centro de Estudios Avanzados; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentin

A Dynamic Clustering and Resource Allocation Algorithm for Downlink CoMP Systems with Multiple Antenna UEs

Coordinated multi-point (CoMP) schemes have been widely studied in the recent years to tackle the inter-cell interference. In practice, latency and throughput constraints on the backhaul allow the organization of only small clusters of base stations (BSs) where joint processing (JP) can be implemented. In this work we focus on downlink CoMP-JP with multiple antenna user equipments (UEs) and propose a novel dynamic clustering algorithm. The additional degrees of freedom at the UE can be used to suppress the residual interference by using an interference rejection combiner (IRC) and allow a multistream transmission. In our proposal we first define a set of candidate clusters depending on long-term channel conditions. Then, in each time block, we develop a resource allocation scheme by jointly optimizing transmitter and receiver where: a) within each candidate cluster a weighted sum rate is estimated and then b) a set of clusters is scheduled in order to maximize the system weighted sum rate. Numerical results show that much higher rates are achieved when UEs are equipped with multiple antennas. Moreover, as this performance improvement is mainly due to the IRC, the gain achieved by the proposed approach with respect to the non-cooperative scheme decreases by increasing the number of UE antennas.Comment: 27 pages, 8 figure

Taranto Saint Angelo Castle: a new approach to the cultural stratification of the landscape

The archaeological work carried out inside the Aragonese Castle of Taranto since 2007, continuing previous studies of various scholars, has gathered a wealth of information propedeutic to the full comprehension of the architectural structures brought to light by the archaeological excavations, to their reconstruction and dating. Beside the excavations, this search is based on the studies of the archaeological finds that include cataloguing digital surveying and graphic rendering. The aim of all these activities is to produce an hypothesis of the historical evolution of the castle site, free of the tampering produced by the recent building programs. On this basis it has been possible to produce the first tridimensional reconstruction of the castle, from the morphology of the primitive rock bed that now constitutes the castle inner core, to the successive architectonic structures always shaped in accordance with the orografy of the site whose prevailing function, after the quarrying of the military defense of Taranto, from the Hellenistic bastion to the tower and walls of the Byzantine kastron. To the Swabian-Angevin castle and finally to the Aragonese fortress

Soft Cache Hits and the Impact of Alternative Content Recommendations on Mobile Edge Caching

Caching popular content at the edge of future mobile networks has been widely considered in order to alleviate the impact of the data tsunami on both the access and backhaul networks. A number of interesting techniques have been proposed, including femto-caching and "delayed" or opportunistic cache access. Nevertheless, the majority of these approaches suffer from the rather limited storage capacity of the edge caches, compared to the tremendous and rapidly increasing size of the Internet content catalog. We propose to depart from the assumption of hard cache misses, common in most existing works, and consider "soft" cache misses, where if the original content is not available, an alternative content that is locally cached can be recommended. Given that Internet content consumption is increasingly entertainment-oriented, we believe that a related content could often lead to complete or at least partial user satisfaction, without the need to retrieve the original content over expensive links. In this paper, we formulate the problem of optimal edge caching with soft cache hits, in the context of delayed access, and analyze the expected gains. We then show using synthetic and real datasets of related video contents that promising caching gains could be achieved in practice