34 research outputs found

    Характеристика осложнений после операций по поводу туберкулеза легких у больных ВИЧ-инфекцией с разным уровнем CD4+-лимфоцитов и вирусной нагрузки

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    The objective: to study postoperative complications in pulmonary tuberculosis HIV positive patients with the relevance to CD4+ count and viral load before surgery.Subjects and methods. The results of planned lung resections of various extent for tuberculosis in 139 HIV positive patients were analyzed.Results. There was no statistically significant correlation between baseline CD4+ count and viral load and the development of postoperative complications in the investigated cases.Цель исследования: изучение послеоперационных осложнений при туберкулезе легких у больных с ВИЧ-инфекцией в зависимости от уровня CD4+-лимфоцитов и вирусной нагрузки перед операцией.Материалы и методы. Проанализированы результаты плановых резекций легких различного объема по поводу туберкулеза у 139 ВИЧ-позитивных пациентов.Результаты. Не выявлено статистически значимой взаимосвязи между исходным уровнем CD4+-лимфоцитов и вирусной нагрузкой с развитием послеоперационных осложнений у пациентов

    Результаты торакальных операций у больных ВИЧ-инфекцией

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    The objective: substantiation of the possibility of surgical treatment of various lung diseases in HIV-infected patients.Subjects and Methods. Comorbidities, medical history, bad habits, ongoing antiretroviral therapy (ARVT), viral load and CD4+count before and after lung surgery were assessed. Blood loss during the operation, intra- and postoperative complications was analyzed. Causes of postoperative lethality were analyzed.Results. According to results of the study, planned surgical treatment for chronic abscess, tuberculosis, cancer, mycotic pulmonary lesions and cicatricial stenosis of the trachea in HIV-infected patients is justified, and should be performed based on indications common for these diseases. This is confirmed by the level of postoperative complications in HIV-negative patients. The vast majority of complications were temporary, not severe, and were resolved by conservative treatment. Achievment of the best results is facilitated by ongoing ART.Цель исследования: обоснование возможности хирургического лечения различных заболеваний легких у больных ВИЧ-инфекцией.Материалы и методы. Изучены коморбидный фон, анамнез заболевания, вредные привычки, проводимая антиретровирусная терапия (АРВТ), вирусная нагрузка и CD4+ лимфоциты до и после операции на легких. Проведен анализ кровопотери по ходу операции, интра- и послеоперационных осложнений. Проанализированы причины послеоперационной летальности.Результаты. Проведенное исследование свидетельствует, что плановое хирургическое лечение по поводу хронического абсцесса, туберкулеза, рака, микотических поражений легких и рубцового стеноза трахеи у больных ВИЧ-инфекцией оправдано и должно проводиться по общим для этих заболеваний показаниям. Это подтверждается уровнем послеоперационных осложнений у пациентов без ВИЧ. Подавляющее большинство осложнений носили временный, не тяжелый характер и устранены консервативно. Достижению наилучших результатов способствует проводимая АРВТ

    Ultrasound for Meniere's Disease: Lateral Canal vs Round Window Approach

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    Fibrous Dysplasia of the Middle Ear: A Case Report

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    Notched Plastic Tube for Stapes Mobilization

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    Welcome and Introductory Remarks

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    Let me say a few words about why we decided to focus on collective management of copyright for our symposium this year. Collective licensing and collective management have long been part of the U.S. copyright landscape. In particular, the performing rights organizations, ASCAP, BMI and SESAC,1 license performing rights in music, and almost all composers and music publishers belong to one of those organizations. There are, of course, later-developed collective management organizations in the United States. One notable one is Copyright Clearance Center (“CCC”), which was developed after the 1976 Copyright Act, largely to license photocopying of textual materials. But the world has changed since then, and the scope of CCC licenses has expanded to meet the  demand for audiovisual and digital forms as well. Still, outside the field of music, collective management organizations are not as prominent or as widely adhered to in the United States as they are elsewhere in Europe and around the world

    Experimental Fractures of the Stapes-Footplate in Rabbits: Further Histopathological Studies

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    Experimental Fractures of the Stapes in Rabbits: Histopathological Studies

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    The Finer Structure of the Human Stapes: Remarks on the Healing of Stapedial Fractures

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    Histological Examination of a Case of Otosclerosis Fifteen Months After Stapes - Mobilization Operation

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