2,855 research outputs found
Addendum to SSV Generic OFT First Stage Ascent Base Convective Heating Environments
Convective environments for OFT Mission C are presented in graphs for first stage convective heating to the internal surfaces of the OMS nozzle, to the aft facing 8 and 9 RCS nozzles, and to the base (trailing edge) of the vertical tail
Vector Casimir effect for a D-dimensional sphere
The Casimir energy or stress due to modes in a D-dimensional volume subject
to TM (mixed) boundary conditions on a bounding spherical surface is
calculated. Both interior and exterior modes are included. Together with
earlier results found for scalar modes (TE modes), this gives the Casimir
effect for fluctuating ``electromagnetic'' (vector) fields inside and outside a
spherical shell. Known results for three dimensions, first found by Boyer, are
reproduced. Qualitatively, the results for TM modes are similar to those for
scalar modes: Poles occur in the stress at positive even dimensions, and cusps
(logarithmic singularities) occur for integer dimensions . Particular
attention is given the interesting case of D=2.Comment: 20 pages, 1 figure, REVTe
Modular space station phase B extension preliminary system design. Volume 2: Operations and crew analyses
All analyses and tradeoffs conducted to establish the MSS operations and crew activities are discussed. The missions and subsystem integrated analyses that were completed to assure compatibility of program elements and consistency with program objectives are presented
The Ages of Elliptical Galaxies in a Merger Model
The tightness of the observed colour-magnitude and Mg- velocity
dispersion relations for elliptical galaxies has often been cited as an
argument against a picture in which ellipticals form by the merging of spiral
disks. A common view is that merging would mix together stars of disparate ages
and produce a large scatter in these relations. Here I use semi-analytic models
of galaxy formation to derive the distribution of the mean ages, colours and
metallicities of the stars in elliptical galaxies formed by mergers in a flat
CDM universe. It is seen that most of the stars in ellipticals form at
relatively high redshift (z > 1.9) and that the predicted scatter in the
colour-magnitude and Mg_2 - sigma relations falls within observational bounds.
I conclude that the apparent homogeneity in the properties of the stellar
populations of ellipticals is not inconsistent with a merger scenario for the
origin of these systems.Comment: latex file, figures available upon reques
Noise characterization for LISA
We consider the general problem of estimating the inflight LISA noise power
spectra and cross-spectra, which are needed for detecting and estimating the
gravitational wave signals present in the LISA data. For the LISA baseline
design and in the long wavelength limit, we bound the error on all spectrum
estimators that rely on the use of the fully symmetric Sagnac combination
(). This procedure avoids biases in the estimation that would otherwise
be introduced by the presence of a strong galactic background in the LISA data.
We specialize our discussion to the detection and study of the galactic white
dwarf-white dwarf binary stochastic signal.Comment: 9 figure
An exactly solvable self-convolutive recurrence
We consider a self-convolutive recurrence whose solution is the sequence of
coefficients in the asymptotic expansion of the logarithmic derivative of the
confluent hypergeometic function . By application of the Hilbert
transform we convert this expression into an explicit, non-recursive solution
in which the th coefficient is expressed as the th moment of a
measure, and also as the trace of the th iterate of a linear operator.
Applications of these sequences, and hence of the explicit solution provided,
are found in quantum field theory as the number of Feynman diagrams of a
certain type and order, in Brownian motion theory, and in combinatorics
PT-symetrically regularized Eckart,Poeschl-Teller and Hulthen potentials
Version 1: The well known Eckart's singular s-wave potential is
PT-symmetrically regularized and continued to the whole real line. The new
model remains exactly solvable and its bound states remain proportional to
Jacobi polynomials. Its real and discrete spectrum exhibits several unusual
features.
Version 2: Parity times time-reversal symmetry of complex Hamiltonians with
real spectra is usually interpreted as a weaker mathematical substitute for
Hermiticity. Perhaps an equally important role is played by the related
strengthened analyticity assumptions. In a constructive illustration we
complexify a few potentials solvable only in s-wave. Then we continue their
domain from semi-axis to the whole axis and get the new exactly solvable
models. Their energies come out real as expected. The new one-dimensional
spectra themselves differ quite significantly from their s-wave predecessors.Comment: Original 10-page letter ``PT-symmetrized exact solution of the
singular Eckart oscillator" is extended to a full pape
Testing an approximation to large-Nc QCD with a toy model
We consider a simple model of large-Nc QCD defined by a spectrum consisting
of an infinite set of equally spaced zero-width vector resonances. This model
is an excellent theoretical laboratory for investigating certain approximation
schemes which have been used recently in calculations of hadronic parameters,
such as the Minimal Hadronic Approximation. We also comment on some of the
questions concerning issues of local duality versus global duality and
finite-energy sum rules.Comment: LateX file; 16 pages, 7 figure
Nuclear Ground State Observables and QCD Scaling in a Refined Relativistic Point Coupling Model
We present results obtained in the calculation of nuclear ground state
properties in relativistic Hartree approximation using a Lagrangian whose
QCD-scaled coupling constants are all natural (dimensionless and of order 1).
Our model consists of four-, six-, and eight-fermion point couplings (contact
interactions) together with derivative terms representing, respectively, two-,
three-, and four-body forces and the finite ranges of the corresponding mesonic
interactions. The coupling constants have been determined in a self-consistent
procedure that solves the model equations for representative nuclei
simultaneously in a generalized nonlinear least-squares adjustment algorithm.
The extracted coupling constants allow us to predict ground state properties of
a much larger set of even-even nuclei to good accuracy. The fact that the
extracted coupling constants are all natural leads to the conclusion that QCD
scaling and chiral symmetry apply to finite nuclei.Comment: 44 pages, 13 figures, 9 tables, REVTEX, accepted for publication in
Phys. Rev.
Low-energy electron-impact excitation of the hydrogen molecule
We present cross sections for the excitation of the two lowest (b3Σu+ and a3Σg+) triplet states of molecular hydrogen by electron impact for incident electron energies ≤ 20 eV. The cross sections are calculated using the distorted-wave approximation with the inelastic transition density obtained in the random-phase approximation. An efficient expansion technique using Gaussian basis functions allows us to avoid numerical integrations and to treat accurately the noncentral nature of the scattering process with full allowance for electron exchange. The sum of the two triplet cross sections is found to be in good agreement with the experimental cross section for dissociation of H2 into 2H.
See Also:
Erratum: T. N. Rescigno, C. W. McCurdy, V. McKoy, and C. F. Bender, Erratum: Low-energy electron-impact excitation of the hydrogen molecule, Phys. Rev. A 15, 2569 (1977)
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