Aplikasi Beberapa Dosis Limbah Cair Tahu Berbahan Aktif Bacillus SP Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brasicca Rapa Parachinensis L)

Mustard ( Brasica few parachinensis L ) is a popular and widely grown in Indonesia . To increase the production of mustard , it is necessary to fertilization. Fertilization is one of the important factors in the success of the cultivation of plant. One of the alternatives that can be used to reduce inorganic fertilizer is to use biological fertilizers. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of various dosis of biological fertilizers which contain active ingredient Bacillus sp. and to get the best doses for the growth of mustard (Brasicca rapa parachinensis L). This research was conducted in the experimental field of Agriculture Faculty, University of Riau in April to Mei 2016. The study was conducted by using completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications. Data were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and followed by Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level. Parameters measured were the plant height , leaf number , fresh weight of plants / plot , leaf area , root volume, weight of plants/plots in consumption. The results were analyzed statistically using analysis of varian Provision fertilizer active ingredient Bacillus sp. showed different results with the measurement of weight of the plant is consumed and broad leaf plants. The result showed that aren't significantly different at parameter plant height, number of leaves and root volume. Provision of biological fertilizer active ingredient Bacillus sp. with doses 40 ml/polybag is the best dose for weight parameters consumed plant and leaf area. Keyword: Tofu liquid waste, Bacillus sp, Brasicca rapa parachinensis

Studi Perancangan Bandung Islamic Learning Center

Perkembangan agama Islam dapat dikatakan cukup pesat belakangan ini begitu juga perkembangan teknologi. Teknologi yang seharusnyamenciptakan masyarakat yang lebih maju, ternyata mampu memecah belah berbagai pihak. Indonesia merupakan negara dengan penganut Islamterbanyak di dunia tapi sangat disayangkan kualitas Islamnya tidak begitu baik. Kondisi masyarakat yang heterogen ditambah dengan arus informasiyang tak terkontrol, memunculkan informasi-informasi tidak tepat mengenai Islam. Keberadaan suatu pusat informasi Islam terpadu menjadi penting.Untuk itu, konsep perancangan yang sederhana, tenang dan menyambut diterapkan dalam proyek perancangan ini.// /

The Strategies Dealing with Non-Equivalence Problem in The English-Indonesia Version of Song Lyric Lead the Way

As a feature of translation, the concept of equivalence is a crucial issue which have to be considered by the translator. Equivalence is a term proposed by Baker (1992) for gaining the equal meaning between the source text and the target text. In translating the source text, some non-equivalence problems happen since several source language has unequal meaning with the target language. Objective of the Paper. This paper aims to identify, describe, and explain some problems of non-equivalence problem at word level and strategies dealing with it. Method. By using Baker’s theory (1992), the song lyric of both English and Indonesian version entitled Lead the Way (sung by Jhené Aiko) and Kita Bisa (sung by Via Vallen) are analyzed. Findings. The findings show that translation by omission is highly applied in translating the lyric followed by a varied occurrence of other strategies. Conclusion. The variation of the strategies is used in order to make a “singable” song. Finally, this paper provides suggestions that a study of the translation of song lyrics combining translation theory and interpersonal meaning of SFL for giving a better understanding is needed to be done for giving a broader understanding towards the text

The Semantics and Pragmatics Analysis of Javanese and English Apologetic Speech Acts

Reconsidering the role of apologizing as one of fundamental aspects in speech act learner has become important nowadays. It is argued that acquiring apologizing speech act can build their attitude. The purpose of this study is analyzing semantic and pragmatic of Javanese apologetic speech act, especially with respect how Javanese apologetic speech act expression differ conceptuallyfrom English expression. In order to fi nd out the differences between Javanese apologetic speech act nuwun sewuâ€and English speech act sorry, I used the natural semantic metalanguage proposed by Wierzbicka (1987). Furthermore, I described some distinguishable features of Javanese culture as well. By using Blum-Kulka (1989) and her collaboration model, I analyzed Javanese apologyspeech act strategies found in several conversations and situations. The fi ndings of my study are the attitudinal meanings of nuwun sewu and sorry, as well as the illocutionary acts associated with the two expressions are different. My study further suggests that conceptualizing speech act expressions, using semantically simple words, may help second learners acquire the proper ways of using speechacts in the target language and culture

PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG TIWUL TAWAR INSTAN SEBAGAI SUBTITUSI TEPUNG TERIGU DALAMPEMBUATAN SUS KERING

Abstrak Soes kering tiwul merupakan salah satu jenis dari produk choux paste yang terbuatt dari bahan subtitusi tepung tiwul. Makanan ringan berwarna kecokelatan ini berukuran kecil, ringan dengan tekstur renyah dan memiliki rasa gurih yang khas serta berbentuk menyerupai sayuran bunga kol. Subtitusi tepung tiwul instan yang dilakukan pada produk soes kering ini bertujuan untuk menggantikan peran tepung.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui 1) Pengaruh subtitusi tepung tiwul tawar instan terhadap mutu organoleptik sus kering yang meliputi kerenyahan, bentuk, warna, aroma, rasa, dan tingkat kesukaan dan 2) Kandungan zat gizi (karbohidrat, protein, lemak, serat dan kalsium) dari produk terbaik Sus kering tiwul berdasarkan uji proksimat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penalitian experimen dengan desain pola faktor tunggal yang terdiri dari 3 perlakuan subtitusi tepung tiwul instan 70, 85, dan 100%.Teknik pengumpulan data dengan InstrumenLembar Observasi yang menggunakan Jenis check list. Observasi dilakukan oleh panelis terlatih dan semi terlatih sejumlah 30 orang. Sampel dinilai oleh 15 panelis terlatih yakni dosen Prodi Tata Boga Jurusan PKK FT UNESA dan 15 panelis semi terlatih yakni mahasiswa Prodi Tata Boga yang telah memprogram mata kuliah Pastry & Bakery.Teknik Analisis data statistik untuk mengetahui pengaruh subtitusi tepung tiwul instan menggunakan ujifriedman, sedangkan untuk mengetahui nilai gizi kabohidrat, protein dan lemak produk sus kering terbaik dengan uji kimia. Hasil analisis menunjukan subtitusi tepung tiwul instan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kerenyahan, aroma, rasa dan tingkat kesukaan tetapi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap bentuk dan warna sus kering. Hasil terbaik yakni subtitusi tepung tiwul instan 100%. Kandungan Nutrisi Sus Kering Tiwul terbaik dari Subtitusi tepung tiwul instan yaitu 100% mengandung Karbohidrat79,5 %, Protein 8,11%, Lemak 10,88%, Kadar air 4,97%, Kalsium 3,097ppm.                   Kata kunci :Sus kering, Tiwul, Tepung Tiwul Instan.  Abstract Choux Paste Cookies Tiwul is one kind of product that terbuatt choux paste of flour substitution material Tiwul. These snacks are lightly browned small, lightweight with a crunchy texture and has a distinctive savory flavor and vegetable shaped like a cauliflower. Tiwul instant flour substitution is done on dry Soes product is intended to replace the role tepung.Tujuan this study was to determine 1) The effect of substitution of fresh Tiwul instant flour to the organoleptic quality dry sus covering crispness, shape, color, aroma, flavor, and the level A and 2) The content of nutrients (carbohydrates, protein, fat, fiber and calcium) of dry Sus Tiwul best products based on the test of proximate.                 This type of research is a kind of experiment with design patterns Penalitian single factor that consists of 3 flour substitution treatment Tiwul instant 70, 85, and 100% .Teknik InstrumenLembar data collection by observation using a kind of check list. Observations carried out by trained and semi-trained panelists number of 30 people. Samples judged by 15 panelists trained the lecturers Prodi Catering Department PKK FT UNESA and 15 semi-trained panelists namely students Prodi Catering courses that have been reprogrammed Pastry & Bakery.Teknik statistical data analysis to determine the effect of instant Tiwul flour substitution using ujifriedman, while for carbohidrat know the nutritional value, protein and fat dry sus best products with chemical test.                 Results of the analysis showed Tiwul instant flour substitution significant effect on the crispness, aroma, taste and preference level but does not significantly influence the shape and color of dried sus. The best results ie flour substitution Tiwul instant 100%. Nutrient Sus Dry Tiwul best of substituted starch that is 100% instant Tiwul contains Karbohidrat79,5%, 8.11% Protein, Fat 10.88%, water content of 4.97%, Calcium 3,097ppm.     Keywords: Choux Paste cookies, Tiwul, Instant Tiwul, flour

QUESTIONING STRATEGIES AND REINFORCEMENT FOR ENHANCING EFL STUDENTS' VERBAL RESPONSES

In the classroom, for teachers, being able to communicate well is essential to stimulate students’ skills, especially in speaking. For English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners, however, a spoken interaction or dialogue provides a challenge that must be overcome. Many studies map out that teachers’ strategies for questioning their students have a strong effect on students’ ability to speak. Using questions allows teachers to explore the material in greater depth and check students' understanding as they master the material discussed in class. Furthermore, motivation also plays an important role in evoking student responses when learning to speak. As a motivational example, reinforcement plays an important role in helping students speak. Most studies related to questioning strategies in classroom discourse focus only on strategies. However, while knowing student interest in lectures is important, the combination of questioning strategy and motivation is rarely implemented. In this regard, this study combines questioning strategies and reinforcement to get a clearer picture of students' verbal responses by asking teachers questions. The results indicate a high incidence of questioning strategy decomposition and language reinforcement during the teaching and learning process

The Strategies Dealing with Non-Equivalence Problem in The English-Indonesia Version of Song Lyric Lead the Way

As a feature of translation, the concept of equivalence is a crucial issue which have to be considered by the translator. Equivalence is a term proposed by Baker (1992) for gaining the equal meaning between the source text and the target text. In translating the source text, some non-equivalence problems happen since several source language has unequal meaning with the target language. Objective of the Paper. This paper aims to identify, describe, and explain some problems of non-equivalence problem at word level and strategies dealing with it. Method. By using Baker’s theory (1992), the song lyric of both English and Indonesian version entitled Lead the Way (sung by Jhené Aiko) and Kita Bisa (sung by Via Vallen) are analyzed. Findings. The findings show that translation by omission is highly applied in translating the lyric followed by a varied occurrence of other strategies. Conclusion. The variation of the strategies is used in order to make a “singable†song. Finally, this paper provides suggestions that a study of the translation of song lyrics combining translation theory and interpersonal meaning of SFL for giving a better understanding is needed to be done for giving a broader understanding towards the text

INTERACTIONAL SOCIOLINGUISTICS IN CASUAL CONVERSATION OF GRADUATE STUDENT IN EFL CONTEXT: A PRAGMATICS STUDY

Communicating to others towards text which is as the result of discourse is everyone need. In producing text, there are some factors affected. Context which is one important influential factor needs to be analyzed. On the other hand, conversation as a media of exchanging meaning among the speakers are done in order to fulfill speaker aim. Pragmatics that learns meaning is seen as the best media to learn meaning produced by both speakers related to the context. By using interactional sociolinguistics, as a part of conversation analysis in pragmatics, this approach takes pragmatic and sociolinguistics aspects of interaction, as well as adjacency pairs, turn-taking and sequences, giving importance to the way that language is situated in particular circumstances in social life. Based on the analysis done, it maps out that interactional talk claiming common ground with vague reference as a marker of both speaker friendship. Key words: Interactional Sociolinguitics, Casual Conversation, EFLKomunikasi dengan orang lain melalui teks lisan sebagai bagian dari wacana merupakan kebutuhan semua orang. Dalam memghasilkan sebuah teks, terdapat beberapa factor yang mempengaruhi. Konteks sebagai sebuah faktor penting perlu untuk dikaji. Selain itu, percakapan, sebagai sebuah media dari pertukaran makna di antara penutur terjadi untuk memenuhi tujuan dari penutur itu sendiri. Prakmatik yang mempelajari makna tersebut dipandang sebagai sebuah media untuk mempelajari makna yang diciptakan kedua penutur dan berkaitan dengan konteksnya. Menggunakan interactional sociolinguistics, sebagai bagian dari conversation analysis dalam pragmatiks, pendekatan ini menggunakan prakmatik dan aspek sosiolinguistik pada interaksi penutur, serta adjacency pairs, turn-taking dan sequences untuk memberikan penekanan bagaimana bahasa diposisikan pada kondisi umum di kehidupan bermasyarakat. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, dapat disimpulkan bahwa percakapan interactional menunjukkan bahwa walaupun terdapat vague reference sebagai penanda hubungan kedekatan pertemanan antar penutur. Kata kunci: Interactional Sociolinguitics, Percakapan Kasual, EF

ANALISIS AKTIVITAS PEMBETUKAN CITRA POLITIK HARY TANOESOEDIBJO Studi Semiotika Peirce pada Iklan TV Perindo “Mars Perindo Versi 2â€

ABSTRAKIklan merupakan bagian penting dari pemasaran suatu produk dan jasa. Dewasa ini iklantelevisi mulai dimasuki oleh iklan partai politik, terutama saat akan diadakannya Pemilu. Partaipolitik mulai berlomba untuk berkampanye melalui iklan televisi guna mendapatkan suara darimasyarakat saat hari pemilihan tiba. Berlaku juga pada partai Perindo yang baru saja berdiri dandiketuai oleh Hary Tanoesoedibjo yang juga sebagai pemilik media di Indonesia. HaryTanoesoedibjo memang sudah dikenal baik sebagai seorang pengusaha namun karir politiknyamasih terbilang baru. Berawal dari hal tersebut maka penulis ingin meneliti lebih jauh bagaimanacitra politik yang ditampilkan oleh Hary Tanoesoedibjo dalam iklan TV Perindo versi mars Perindo.Penelitian ini bertujuan juga untuk mengetahui citra politik yang ditampilkan Hary Tanoesoedibjodalam iklan TV Perindo versi mars Perindo. Dalam meneliti citra politik Hary Tanoesoedibjo,penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan paradigma konstruktivis dan menggunakan analisissemiotika Charles Sanders Peirce melalui pengumpulan data berupa observasi dan tinjuanliteratur. Objek dari penelitian ini adalah pencitraan politik Hary Tanoesoedibjo dalam iklanPerindo versi mars Perindo dengan 15 adegan dalam iklan sebagai unit analisis. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa pencitraan politik Hary Tanoesoedibjo dibagi atas empat kategorisasi, yaitupersepsi mengenai citra kandidat politik, persepsi mengenai citra partai politik, persepsi mengenaicitra kandidat politik dalam menanggapi isu, persepsi mengenai peristiwa dalam kampanye politik.Kata kunci: pencitraan politik, hary tanoesoedibjo, semiotika, charles sanders peirce, iklantelevisi, ikon indeks simbol

The Semantics and Pragmatics Analysis of Javanese and English Apologetic Speech Acts

Reconsidering the role of apologizing as one of fundamental aspects in speech act learner has become important nowadays. It is argued that acquiring apologizing speech act can build their attitude. The purpose of this study is analyzing semantic and pragmatic of Javanese apologetic speech act, especially with respect how Javanese apologetic speech act expression differ conceptuallyfrom English expression. In order to fi nd out the differences between Javanese apologetic speech act nuwun sewu”and English speech act sorry, I used the natural semantic metalanguage proposed by Wierzbicka (1987). Furthermore, I described some distinguishable features of Javanese culture as well. By using Blum-Kulka (1989) and her collaboration model, I analyzed Javanese apologyspeech act strategies found in several conversations and situations. The fi ndings of my study are the attitudinal meanings of nuwun sewu and sorry, as well as the illocutionary acts associated with the two expressions are different. My study further suggests that conceptualizing speech act expressions, using semantically simple words, may help second learners acquire the proper ways of using speechacts in the target language and culture