42,475 research outputs found

    Smooth Solutions and Discrete Imaginary Mass of the Klein-Gordon Equation in the de Sitter Background

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    Using methods in the theory of semisimple Lie algebras, we can obtain all smooth solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation on the 4-dimensional de Sitter spacetime (dS^4). The mass of a Klein-Gordon scalar on dS^4 is related to an eigenvalue of the Casimir operator of so(1,4). Thus it is discrete, or quantized. Furthermore, the mass m of a Klein-Gordon scalar on dS^4 is imaginary: m^2 being proportional to -N(N+3), with N >= 0 an integer.Comment: 23 pages, 4 figure

    An obstacle problem for a class of Monge-Amp\`ere type functionals

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    In this paper we study an obstacle problem for Monge-Amp\`ere type functionals, whose Euler-Lagrange equations are a class of fourth order equations, including the affine maximal surface equations and Abreu's equation
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