1,909 research outputs found

    Black Hole in a Model with Dilaton and Monopole Fields

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    We present an exact black hole solution in a model having besides gravity a dilaton and a monopole field. The solution has three free parameters, one of which can be identified with the monopole charge, and another with the ADM mass. The metric is asymptotically flat and has two horizons and irremovable singularity only at r=0r=0. The dilaton field is singular only at r=0r=0. The dominant and the strong energy condition are satisfied outside and on the external horizon. According to a formulation of the no hair conjecture the solution is "hairy". Also the well know GHS-GM solution is obtained from our solution for certain values of its parameters.Comment: Selected for Honorable Mention in the Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition, 2006, 7 page

    SU(3) Einstein-Yang-Mills-Dilaton Sphalerons and Black Holes

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    SU(3) Einstein-Yang-Mills-dilaton theory possesses sequences of static spherically symmetric sphaleron and black hole solutions for the SU(2) and the SO(3) embedding. The solutions depend on the dilaton coupling constant γ\gamma, approaching the corresponding Einstein-Yang-Mills solutions for γ0\gamma \rightarrow 0, and Yang-Mills-dilaton solutions in flat space for γ\gamma \rightarrow \infty. The sequences of solutions tend to Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton solutions with different magnetic charges. The solutions satisfy analogous relations between the dilaton field and the metric for general γ\gamma. Thermodynamic properties of the black hole solutions are discussed.Comment: LATEX, 21 pages, including 6 figure

    New Critical Behavior in Einstein-Yang-Mills Collapse

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    We extend the investigation of the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric Yang-Mills field in Einstein gravity and show that, within the black hole regime, a new kind of critical behavior arises which separates black holes formed via Type I collapse from black holes formed through Type II collapse. Further, we provide evidence that these new attracting critical solutions are in fact the previously discovered colored black holes with a single unstable mode.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figure

    Trapped surfaces in spherical expanding open universes

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    Consider spherically symmetric initial data for a cosmology which, in the large, approximates an open k=1,Λ=0k = -1 ,\Lambda = 0 Friedmann-Lema{\^\i}tre universe. Further assume that the data is chosen so that the trace of the extrinsic curvature is a constant and that the matter field is at rest at this instant of time. One expects that no trapped surfaces appear in the data if no significant clump of excess matter is to be found. This letter confirms this belief by displaying a necessary condition for the existence of trapped surfaces.This necessary condition, simply stated, says that a relatively large amount of excess matter must be concentrated in a small volume for trapped surfaces to appear.Comment: 8 pages, Late

    Formation of singularities for equivariant 2+1 dimensional wave maps into the two-sphere

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    In this paper we report on numerical studies of the Cauchy problem for equivariant wave maps from 2+1 dimensional Minkowski spacetime into the two-sphere. Our results provide strong evidence for the conjecture that large energy initial data develop singularities in finite time and that singularity formation has the universal form of adiabatic shrinking of the degree-one harmonic map from R2\mathbb{R}^2 into S2S^2.Comment: 14 pages, 5 figures, final version to be published in Nonlinearit

    NNLOPS accurate associated HW production

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    We present a next-to-next-to-leading order accurate description of associated HW production consistently matched to a parton shower. The method is based on reweighting events obtained with the HW plus one jet NLO accurate calculation implemented in POWHEG, extended with the MiNLO procedure, to reproduce NNLO accurate Born distributions. Since the Born kinematics is more complex than the cases treated before, we use a parametrization of the Collins-Soper angles to reduce the number of variables required for the reweighting. We present phenomenological results at 13 TeV, with cuts suggested by the Higgs Cross Section Working Group.Comment: Minor changes, plots updated, matches the version published in JHE

    Thermal-fatigue and oxidation resistance of cobalt-modified Udimet 700 alloy

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    Comparative thermal-fatigue and oxidation resistances of cobalt-modified wrought Udimet 700 alloy (obtained by reducing the cobalt level by direct substitution of nickel) were determined from fluidized-bed tests. Bed temperatures were 1010 and 288 C (1850 and 550 C) for the first 5500 symmetrical 6-min cycles. From cycle 5501 to the 14000-cycle limit of testing, the heating bed temperature was increased to 1050 C (1922 F). Cobalt levels between 0 and 17 wt% were studied in both the bare and NiCrAlY overlay coated conditions. A cobalt level of about 8 wt% gave the best thermal-fatigue life. The conventional alloy specification is for 18.5% cobalt, and hence, a factor of 2 in savings of cobalt could be achieved by using the modified alloy. After 13500 cycles, all bare cobalt-modified alloys lost 10 to 13 percent of their initial weight. Application of the NiCrAlY overlay coating resulted in weight losses of 1/20 to 1/100 of that of the corresponding bare alloy
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