1,909 research outputs found
Black Hole in a Model with Dilaton and Monopole Fields
We present an exact black hole solution in a model having besides gravity a
dilaton and a monopole field. The solution has three free parameters, one of
which can be identified with the monopole charge, and another with the ADM
mass. The metric is asymptotically flat and has two horizons and irremovable
singularity only at . The dilaton field is singular only at . The
dominant and the strong energy condition are satisfied outside and on the
external horizon. According to a formulation of the no hair conjecture the
solution is "hairy". Also the well know GHS-GM solution is obtained from our
solution for certain values of its parameters.Comment: Selected for Honorable Mention in the Gravity Research Foundation
Essay Competition, 2006, 7 page
SU(3) Einstein-Yang-Mills-Dilaton Sphalerons and Black Holes
SU(3) Einstein-Yang-Mills-dilaton theory possesses sequences of static
spherically symmetric sphaleron and black hole solutions for the SU(2) and the
SO(3) embedding. The solutions depend on the dilaton coupling constant
, approaching the corresponding Einstein-Yang-Mills solutions for
, and Yang-Mills-dilaton solutions in flat space for
. The sequences of solutions tend to
Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton solutions with different magnetic charges. The
solutions satisfy analogous relations between the dilaton field and the metric
for general . Thermodynamic properties of the black hole solutions are
discussed.Comment: LATEX, 21 pages, including 6 figure
New Critical Behavior in Einstein-Yang-Mills Collapse
We extend the investigation of the gravitational collapse of a spherically
symmetric Yang-Mills field in Einstein gravity and show that, within the black
hole regime, a new kind of critical behavior arises which separates black holes
formed via Type I collapse from black holes formed through Type II collapse.
Further, we provide evidence that these new attracting critical solutions are
in fact the previously discovered colored black holes with a single unstable
mode.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figure
Trapped surfaces in spherical expanding open universes
Consider spherically symmetric initial data for a cosmology which, in the
large, approximates an open Friedmann-Lema{\^\i}tre
universe. Further assume that the data is chosen so that the trace of the
extrinsic curvature is a constant and that the matter field is at rest at this
instant of time. One expects that no trapped surfaces appear in the data if no
significant clump of excess matter is to be found. This letter confirms this
belief by displaying a necessary condition for the existence of trapped
surfaces.This necessary condition, simply stated, says that a relatively large
amount of excess matter must be concentrated in a small volume for trapped
surfaces to appear.Comment: 8 pages, Late
Formation of singularities for equivariant 2+1 dimensional wave maps into the two-sphere
In this paper we report on numerical studies of the Cauchy problem for
equivariant wave maps from 2+1 dimensional Minkowski spacetime into the
two-sphere. Our results provide strong evidence for the conjecture that large
energy initial data develop singularities in finite time and that singularity
formation has the universal form of adiabatic shrinking of the degree-one
harmonic map from into .Comment: 14 pages, 5 figures, final version to be published in Nonlinearit
NNLOPS accurate associated HW production
We present a next-to-next-to-leading order accurate description of associated
HW production consistently matched to a parton shower. The method is based on
reweighting events obtained with the HW plus one jet NLO accurate calculation
implemented in POWHEG, extended with the MiNLO procedure, to reproduce NNLO
accurate Born distributions. Since the Born kinematics is more complex than the
cases treated before, we use a parametrization of the Collins-Soper angles to
reduce the number of variables required for the reweighting. We present
phenomenological results at 13 TeV, with cuts suggested by the Higgs Cross
Section Working Group.Comment: Minor changes, plots updated, matches the version published in JHE
Thermal-fatigue and oxidation resistance of cobalt-modified Udimet 700 alloy
Comparative thermal-fatigue and oxidation resistances of cobalt-modified wrought Udimet 700 alloy (obtained by reducing the cobalt level by direct substitution of nickel) were determined from fluidized-bed tests. Bed temperatures were 1010 and 288 C (1850 and 550 C) for the first 5500 symmetrical 6-min cycles. From cycle 5501 to the 14000-cycle limit of testing, the heating bed temperature was increased to 1050 C (1922 F). Cobalt levels between 0 and 17 wt% were studied in both the bare and NiCrAlY overlay coated conditions. A cobalt level of about 8 wt% gave the best thermal-fatigue life. The conventional alloy specification is for 18.5% cobalt, and hence, a factor of 2 in savings of cobalt could be achieved by using the modified alloy. After 13500 cycles, all bare cobalt-modified alloys lost 10 to 13 percent of their initial weight. Application of the NiCrAlY overlay coating resulted in weight losses of 1/20 to 1/100 of that of the corresponding bare alloy
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