60,743 research outputs found

    Conjugacy classes of affine automorphisms of K^n and linear automorphisms of P^n in the Cremona groups

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    We describe the conjugacy classes of affine automorphisms in the group Aut(n,\K) (respectively Bir(\K^n)) of automorphisms (respectively of birational maps) of \K^n. From this we deduce also the classification of conjugacy classes of automorphisms of \Pn in the Cremona group Bir(\K^n).Comment: 17 pages, no figure

    The number of conjugacy classes of elements of the Cremona group of some given finite order

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    This note presents the study of the conjugacy classes of elements of some given finite order n in the Cremona group of the plane. In particular, it is shown that the number of conjugacy classes is infinite if n is even, n=3 or n=5, and that it is equal to 3 (respectively 9) if n=9 (respectively 15), and is exactly 1 for all remaining odd orders. Some precise representative elements of the classes are given.Comment: 14 page

    On realizing diagrams of Pi-algebras

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    Given a diagram of Pi-algebras (graded groups equipped with an action of the primary homotopy operations), we ask whether it can be realized as the homotopy groups of a diagram of spaces. The answer given here is in the form of an obstruction theory, of somewhat wider application, formulated in terms of generalized Pi-algebras. This extends a program begun in [J. Pure Appl. Alg. 103 (1995) 167-188] and [Topology 43 (2004) 857-892] to study the realization of a single Pi-algebra. In particular, we explicitly analyze the simple case of a single map, and provide a detailed example, illustrating the connections to higher homotopy operations.Comment: This is the version published by Algebraic & Geometric Topology on 21 June 200

    On the inertia group of elliptic curves in the Cremona group of the plane

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    We study the group of birational transformations of the plane that fix (each point of) a curve of geometric genus 1. A precise description of the finite elements is given; it is shown in particular that the order is at most 6, and that if the group contains a non-trivial torsion, the fixed curve is the image of a smooth cubic by a birational transformation of the plane. We show that for a smooth cubic, the group is generated by its elements of degree 3, and prove that it contains a free product of Z/2Z, indexed by the points of the curve.Comment: 14 pages, no figur

    Simple relations in the Cremona group

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    We give a simple set of generators and relations for the Cremona group of the plane. Namely, we show that the Cremona group is the amalgamated product of the de Jonqui\`eres group with the group of automorphisms of the plane, divided by one relation which is στ=τσ\sigma\tau=\tau\sigma, where τ=(x:y:z)(y:x:z)\tau=(x:y:z)\mapsto (y:x:z) and \sigma=(x:y:z)\dasharrow (yz:xz:xy)

    Algebraic invariants for homotopy types

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    We define inductively a sequence of purely algebraic invariants - namely, classes in the Quillen cohomology of the Pi-algebra \pi_* X - for distinguishing between different homotopy types of spaces. Another sequence of such cohomology classes allows one to decide whether a given abstract Pi-algebra can be realized as the homotopy Pi-algebra of a space in the first place. The paper is written for a relatively general "resolution model category", so it also applies, for example, to rational homotopy types
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