689 research outputs found
Non-abelian gauge structure in neutrino mixing
We discuss the existence of a non-abelian gauge structure associated with
flavor mixing. In the specific case of two flavor mixing of Dirac neutrino
fields, we show that this reformulation allows to define flavor neutrino states
which preserve the Poincar\'e structure. Phenomenological consequences of our
analysis are explored.Comment: 13 pages, 2 figure
Mixing and oscillations of neutral particles in Quantum Field Theory
We study the mixing of neutral particles in Quantum Field Theory: neutral
boson field and Majorana field are treated in the case of mixing among two
generations. We derive the orthogonality of flavor and mass representations and
show how to consistently calculate oscillation formulas, which agree with
previous results for charged fields and exhibit corrections with respect to the
usual quantum mechanical expressions.Comment: 8 pages, revised versio
Neutrino mixing contribution to the cosmological constant
We show that the non-perturbative vacuum structure associated with neutrino
mixing leads to a non-zero contribution to the value of the cosmological
constant. Such a contribution comes from the specific nature of the mixing
phenomenon. Its origin is completely different from the one of the ordinary
contribution of a massive spinor field. We estimate this neutrino mixing
contribution by using the natural cut--off appearing in the quantum field
theory formalism for neutrino mixing and oscillation.Comment: 7 page
Lepton charge and neutrino mixing in pion decay processes
We consider neutrino mixing and oscillations in quantum field theory and
compute the neutrino lepton charge in decay processes where neutrinos are
generated. We also discuss the proper definition of flavor charge and states
and clarify the issues of the possibility of different mass parameters in field
mixing.Comment: 13 page
Physical flavor neutrino states
The problem of representation for flavor states of mixed neutrinos is
discussed. By resorting to recent results, it is shown that a specific
representation exists in which a number of conceptual problems are resolved.
Phenomenological consequences of our analysis are explored.Comment: Presented at 5th International Workshop DICE2010: Space-Time-Matter -
Current Issues in Quantum Mechanics and Beyon
Quantization, group contraction and zero point energy
We study algebraic structures underlying 't Hooft's construction relating
classical systems with the quantum harmonic oscillator. The role of group
contraction is discussed. We propose the use of SU(1,1) for two reasons:
because of the isomorphism between its representation Hilbert space and that of
the harmonic oscillator and because zero point energy is implied by the
representation structure. Finally, we also comment on the relation between
dissipation and quantization.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figure
Fock States of Flavor Neutrinos are Unphysical
It is shown that it is possible to construct an infinity of Fock spaces of
flavor neutrinos depending on arbitrary unphysical mass parameters, in
agreement with the theory of Blasone and Vitiello in the version proposed by
Fujii, Habe and Yabuki. However, we show that these flavor neutrino Fock spaces
are clever mathematical constructs without physical relevance, because the
hypothesis that neutrinos produced or detected in charged-current weak
interaction processes are described by flavor neutrino Fock states implies that
measurable quantities depend on the arbitrary unphysical flavor neutrino mass
parameters.Comment: 11 page
Time-to-space conversion in quantum field theory of flavor mixing
We consider the problem of time-to-space conversion in quantum field theory
of flavor mixing using a generalization of the wave-packet method in quantum
mechanics. We work entirely within the canonical formalism of creation and
annihilation operators that allows us, unlike the usual wave-packet
formulation, to include the nontrivial effect due to flavor condensation in the
vacuum
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