865 research outputs found
Angular Distributions of B -> K ll Decays
We model-independently analyze the angular distributions of B -> K ll decays,
l = e, mu, for low dilepton mass using QCD factorization. Besides the decay
rate, we study the forward-backward asymmetry A_FB^l and a further observable,
F_H^l, which gives rise to a flat term in the angular distribution. We find
that in the Standard Model F_H^l ~ m_l^2, hence vanishing F_H^e and F_H^mu of
around 2% (exact value depends on cuts) with a very small theoretical
uncertainty of a few percent. We also give predictions for R_K, the ratio of B
-> K mu mu to B -> K ee decay rates. We analytically show using large recoil
symmetry relations that in the Standard Model R_K equals one up to lepton mass
corrections of the order 10^(-4). The New Physics reach of the observables from
the B -> K ll angular analysis is explored together with R_K and the B_s -> ll
and B -> X_s ll branching ratios for both l = e and l = mu. We find substantial
room for signals from (pseudo-) scalar and tensor interactions beyond the
Standard Model. Experimental investigations of the B -> K mu mu angular
distributions are suitable for the LHC environment and high luminosity B
factories, where also studies of the electron modes are promising.Comment: 1 + 28 pages, 8 figures, uses JHEP3.cls; affiliation renamed, typos
corrected, comments on electroweak corrections + 1 reference adde
Anomalous triple gauge couplings from -meson and kaon observables
We consider the three CP-conserving dimension-6 operators that encode the
leading new-physics effects in the triple gauge couplings. The contributions to
the standard-model electromagnetic dipole and semi-leptonic vector and
axial-vector interactions that arise from the insertions of these operators are
calculated. We show that radiative and rare -meson decays provide, under
certain assumptions, constraints on two out of the three anomalous couplings
that are competitive with the restrictions obtained from LEP II, Tevatron and
LHC data. The constraints arising from the electroweak pseudo
observables, and are also
studied.Comment: 17 pages, 4 figures, v2: journal version, extended comments and added
reference
Scalar leptoquarks and the rare B meson decays
We study some rare decays of meson involving the quark level transition
in the scalar leptoquark model. We constrain the
leptoquark parameter space using the recently measured branching ratios of
processes. Using such parameters, we obtain the
branching ratios, direct CP violation parameters and isospin asymmetries in and processes. We also obtain the
branching ratios for some lepton flavour violating decays .
We find that the various anomalies associated with the isospin asymmetries of
process can be explained in the scalar leptoquark model.Comment: 28 pages, 7 figures. typos corrected, to appear in Phys. Rev.
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