865 research outputs found

    Angular Distributions of B -> K ll Decays

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    We model-independently analyze the angular distributions of B -> K ll decays, l = e, mu, for low dilepton mass using QCD factorization. Besides the decay rate, we study the forward-backward asymmetry A_FB^l and a further observable, F_H^l, which gives rise to a flat term in the angular distribution. We find that in the Standard Model F_H^l ~ m_l^2, hence vanishing F_H^e and F_H^mu of around 2% (exact value depends on cuts) with a very small theoretical uncertainty of a few percent. We also give predictions for R_K, the ratio of B -> K mu mu to B -> K ee decay rates. We analytically show using large recoil symmetry relations that in the Standard Model R_K equals one up to lepton mass corrections of the order 10^(-4). The New Physics reach of the observables from the B -> K ll angular analysis is explored together with R_K and the B_s -> ll and B -> X_s ll branching ratios for both l = e and l = mu. We find substantial room for signals from (pseudo-) scalar and tensor interactions beyond the Standard Model. Experimental investigations of the B -> K mu mu angular distributions are suitable for the LHC environment and high luminosity B factories, where also studies of the electron modes are promising.Comment: 1 + 28 pages, 8 figures, uses JHEP3.cls; affiliation renamed, typos corrected, comments on electroweak corrections + 1 reference adde

    Anomalous triple gauge couplings from BB-meson and kaon observables

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    We consider the three CP-conserving dimension-6 operators that encode the leading new-physics effects in the triple gauge couplings. The contributions to the standard-model electromagnetic dipole and semi-leptonic vector and axial-vector interactions that arise from the insertions of these operators are calculated. We show that radiative and rare BB-meson decays provide, under certain assumptions, constraints on two out of the three anomalous couplings that are competitive with the restrictions obtained from LEP II, Tevatron and LHC data. The constraints arising from the ZbbˉZ \to b \bar b electroweak pseudo observables, KπννˉK \to \pi \nu \bar \nu and ϵ/ϵ\epsilon^\prime/\epsilon are also studied.Comment: 17 pages, 4 figures, v2: journal version, extended comments and added reference

    Scalar leptoquarks and the rare B meson decays

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    We study some rare decays of BB meson involving the quark level transition bql+l(q=d,s)b \to q l^+l^- (q=d,s) in the scalar leptoquark model. We constrain the leptoquark parameter space using the recently measured branching ratios of Bs,dμ+μB_{s,d} \to \mu^+ \mu^- processes. Using such parameters, we obtain the branching ratios, direct CP violation parameters and isospin asymmetries in BKμ+μB \to K \mu^+ \mu^- and Bπμ+μB \to \pi \mu^+ \mu^- processes. We also obtain the branching ratios for some lepton flavour violating decays Bli+ljB \to l_i^+ l_j^-. We find that the various anomalies associated with the isospin asymmetries of BKμ+μB \to K \mu^+ \mu^- process can be explained in the scalar leptoquark model.Comment: 28 pages, 7 figures. typos corrected, to appear in Phys. Rev.
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