6,252 research outputs found

    There Is No Special Problem About Scientific Representation

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    In recent years, philosophers of science have devoted considerable attention to questions about scientific models, and particularly to the issue of how models can represent the world. We propose that scientific representation is best understood as a special case of a more general notion of representation, and that the relatively well worked-out and plausible philosophical theories of the latter are directly applicable to the scientific special case. Construing scientific representation in this way makes the so-called ``problem of scientific representation'' look much less interesting than it has seemed to many, and also suggests that some of the (hotly contested) debates in the literature are concerned with non-issues

    Assurance specification documentation standard and Data Item Descriptions (DID). Volume of the information system life-cycle and documentation standards, volume 4

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    This is the fourth of five volumes on Information System Life-Cycle and Documentation Standards. This volume provides a well organized, easily used standard for assurance documentation for information systems and software, hardware, and operational procedures components, and related processes. The specifications are developed in conjunction with the corresponding management plans specifying the assurance activities to be performed

    Product specification documentation standard and Data Item Descriptions (DID). Volume of the information system life-cycle and documentation standards, volume 3

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    This is the third of five volumes on Information System Life-Cycle and Documentation Standards which present a well organized, easily used standard for providing technical information needed for developing information systems, components, and related processes. This volume states the Software Management and Assurance Program documentation standard for a product specification document and for data item descriptions. The framework can be applied to any NASA information system, software, hardware, operational procedures components, and related processes

    Cost-sharing and student support

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    The central argument in this book is that new ways of thinking about higher education, the new languages of its title, are needed to understand the role of universities and colleges in contemporary society and culture and the global economy

    Home Again

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    Mitigation of Preventable Medical Errors via the use of Human Resources and Human Factors

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    The purpose of this thesis is to discuss historical and current rates of preventable medical errors (PMEs), their causes, and methods used to reduce them. I will also provide recommendations that I believe can help reduce the number of injuries and deaths that result from them. Data and information used in this thesis were drawn from a variety of sources. While the large majority was sourced from articles in academic journals, government health reports, Federal Flight Administration documents, phone interviews, and personal experiences in the medical field also provided invaluable information. To summarize, there are two major types of preventable medical errors: structural errors and process errors. The first group involves errors that arise from issues with the structure of the medical facility (e.g. staff or equipment availability), while the second involve the commission or omission of some action by the healthcare provider (e.g. prescribing the wrong drug vs. failing to prescribe a drug at all). These error scan arise from a variety of different sources, but the primary ones are physician inattentiveness, complexity of a procedure, inexperienced healthcare providers, and breakdown in communication. Recommendations to combat these specific causes, as well as recommendations to improve patient safety overall include standardization of the entire medical industry, implementation of an anonymous reporting system, and increased education of medical personnel

    The Cultivation of Endamoeba histolytica and the in-vitro Chemotherapeutic Testing of Amebacides

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    Endamoeba histolytica is the casual organism of the disease, amebiasis. Global distribution of high incidence makes this protozoan infection an enormous public health and economic problem. Cultural behavior and the ensuing search for effective chemotherapeutic agents has stimulated widespread interest in the parasitology and associated bacteriology of this organism

    Implications for Wellness‐Based Supervision and Professional Quality of Life

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    This study evaluated the efficacy of the wellness model of supervision (WELMS; Lenz & Smith, 2010) for promoting changes across the perceptions of counselors‐in‐training (CITs) regarding professional quality of life. Three female participants (1 Caucasian, 2 Hispanic) were enrolled in a program accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs. Results of a single‐case research design with multiple baselines indicated that the WELMS was efficacious across client–CIT interactions on professional quality of life

    Management plan documentation standard and Data Item Descriptions (DID). Volume of the information system life-cycle and documentation standards, volume 2

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    This is the second of five volumes of the Information System Life-Cycle and Documentation Standards. This volume provides a well-organized, easily used standard for management plans used in acquiring, assuring, and developing information systems and software, hardware, and operational procedures components, and related processes
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