1,775 research outputs found

    Divergence terms in the supertrace heat asymptotics for the de Rham complex on a manifold with boundary

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    We use invariance theory to determine the coefficient am+1,md+δa_{m+1,m}^{d+\delta} in the supertrace for the twisted de Rham complex with absolute boundary conditions.Comment: 19 pages, LaTeX, Theorem 1.2 correcte

    On the reliability of mean-field methods in polymer statistical mechanics

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    The reliability of the mean-field approach to polymer statistical mechanics is investigated by comparing results from a recently developed lattice mean-field theory (LMFT) method to statistically exact results from two independent numerical Monte Carlo simulations for the problems of a polymer chain moving in a spherical cavity and a polymer chain partitioning between two confining spheres of different radii. It is shown that in some cases the agreement between the LMFT and the simulation results is excellent, while in others, such as the case of strongly fluctuating monomer repulsion fields, the LMFT results agree with the simulations only qualitatively. Various approximations of the LMFT method are systematically estimated, and the quantitative discrepancy between the two sets of results is explained with the diminished accuracy of the saddle-point approximation, implicit in the mean-field method, in the case of strongly fluctuating fields.Comment: 27 pages, 9 figure

    Calabi-Yau 3-folds from 2-folds

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    We consider type IIA string theory on a Calabi-Yau 2-fold with D6-branes wrapping 2-cycles in the 2-fold. We find a complete set of conditions on the supergravity solution for any given wrapped brane configuration in terms of SU(2) structures. We reduce the problem of finding a supergravity solution for the wrapped branes to finding a harmonic function on R×\timesCY2_2. We then lift this solution to 11-dimensions as a product of R(4.1)^{(4.1)} and a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. We show how the metric on the 3-fold is determined in terms of the wrapped brane solution. We write down the distinguished (3,0) form and the K{\"a}hler form of the 3-fold in terms of structures defined on the base 2-d complex manifold. We discuss the topology of the 3-fold in terms of the D6-branes and the underlying 2-fold. We show that in addition to the non-trivial cycles inherited from the underlying 2-fold there are N1N-1 new 2-cycles. We construct closed (1,1) forms corresponding to these new cycles. We also display some explicit examples. One of our examples is that of D6-branes wrapping the 2-cycle in an A1_1 ALE space, the resulting 3-fold has h(1,1)=Nh^{(1,1)}=N, where NN is the number of D6-branes.Comment: 30 page

    Torsion induces Gravity

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    In this work the Poincare-Chern Simons and Anti de Sitter Chern Simons gravities are studied. For both a solution that can be casted as a black hole with manifest torsion is found. Those solutions resemble Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild-AdS solutions respectively.Comment: 4 pages, RevTe
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