1,369 research outputs found
Magnetic Moments of Heavy Baryons in Light Cone QCD Sum Rules
The magnetic moments of heavy baryons containing a single charm or
bottom quark are calculated in the framework of light cone QCD sum rules
method. A comparison of our results with the predictions of the quark models is
presented.Comment: 26 Pages, 8 Figures and 1 Tabl
Rare Radiative Transition in QCD
We investigate the radiative transition in the
framework of QCD sum rules. In particular, we calculate the transition form
factors responsible for this decay in both weak annihilation and
electromagnetic penguin channels using the quark condensate, mixed and
two-gluon condensate diagrams as well as propagation of the soft quark in the
electromagnetic field as non-perturbative corrections. These form factors are
then used to estimate the branching ratios of the channels under consideration.
The total branching ratio of the transition is
obtained to be in order of , and the dominant contribution comes from
the weak annihilation channel.Comment: 24 Pages and 3 Figure
Vertical dipoles to detect self potential signals in a seismic area of southern Italy: Tito station
International audienceSince 2000 the Institute of Methodologies for the Environmental Analysis (National Council of Research, Tito, Italy) installed a geophysical monitoring network able to detect geoelectric, geochemic and seismometric parameters in seismic areas of southern Italy. During this period a very large data-base of geophysical time series has been organized and it is actually available to assess robust statistical methodologies to identify geophysical anomalous patterns linked with local seismicity. To better understand the influence of rain and cultural noise on geoelectrical signals (Self Potential), during May 2004 we drilled in Tito station a 20 m-depth hole to measure the SP vertical component. The array is characterized by five Pb-PbCl2 electrodes put at different depths. The common electrode is fixed at 20 m. In this work we present some electrical anomalies probably correlated with local seismic activity on vertical dipoles recorded in Tito station
Strong Interactions at Low Energy
The lectures review some of the basic concepts relevant for an understanding
of the low energy properties of the strong interactions: chiral symmetry,
spontaneous symmetry breakdown, Goldstone bosons, quark condensate. The
effective field theory used to analyze the low energy structure is briefly
sketched. As an illustration, I discuss the implications of the recent data on
the decay for the magnitude of the quark condensate.Comment: Lectures given at the school of physics "Understanding the structure
of hadrons", Prague, July 2001, 20 p
Chiral Lagrangians with tensor sources
The implementation of tensor sources in Chiral Lagrangians allows the
computation of Green functions and form factors involving tensor currents, that
is, quark bilinears of the form \bar{q}_i\sigma^{\mu\nu}q_j. Whereas only four
new terms show up at O(p^4), we find around a hundred of them at O(p^6). So it
becomes essential to ensure that this set o operators is indeed minimal and
non-redundant (i.e., it is a basis). We discuss two phenomenological
applications in the context of vector meson resonances and the radiative pion
decay.Comment: Talk given at the 4th International Worshop on Quantum
ChromoDynamics, Theory and experiment, June 16-20, 2007. Martina Franca -
Valle d'Itria - Ital
Spectral-Function Sum Rules in Supersymmetry Breaking Models
The technique of Weinberg's spectral-function sum rule is a powerful tool for
a study of models in which global symmetry is dynamically broken. It enables us
to convert information on the short-distance behavior of a theory to relations
among physical quantities which appear in the low-energy picture of the theory.
We apply such technique to general supersymmetry breaking models to derive new
sum rules.Comment: 18 pages, 1 figur
Electromagnetic form factors of the (rho) meson in light cone QCD sum rules
We investigate the electromagnetic form factors of the (rho) meson in light
cone QCD sum rules. We find that the ratio of the magnetic and charge form
factors is larger than two at all values of Q^2, (Q^2 >= 0.5 GeV^2). The values
of the individual form factors at fixed values of Q^2 predicted by the light
cone QCD sum rules are quite different compared to the results of other
approaches. These results can be checked in future, when more precise data on
(rho) meson form factors is available.Comment: 12 pages, 6 figures, LaTeX formatte
The electromagnetic effects in decay
The final state interaction of pions in decay allows one to obtain
the value of the isospin and angular momentum zero scattering length
.We take into account the electromagnetic interaction of pions and
isospin symmetry breaking effects caused by different masses of neutral and
charged pions and estimate the impact of these effects on the procedure of
scattering length extraction from decay.Comment: 8 pages,1 figur
The isospin symmetry breaking effects in decays
The Fermi-Watson theorem is generalized to the case of two coupled channels
with different masses and applied to final state interaction in
decays. The impact of considered effect on the phase of the scattering
is estimated and shown that it can be crucial for scattering lengths extraction
from experimental data on decays
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