Introduction to determinantal point processes from a quantum probability viewpoint

Determinantal point processes on a measure space X whose kernels represent trace class Hermitian operators on L^2(X) are associated to "quasifree" density operators on the Fock space over L^2(X).Comment: Contributed to the proceedings of the 26th Conference on Quantum Probability and Infinite Dimensional Analysi

Convergence of continuous-time quantum walks on the line

The position density of a "particle" performing a continuous-time quantum walk on the integer lattice, viewed on length scales inversely proportional to the time t, converges (as t tends to infinity) to a probability distribution that depends on the initial state of the particle. This convergence behavior has recently been demonstrated for the simplest continuous-time random walk [see quant-ph/0408140]. In this brief report, we use a different technique to establish the same convergence for a very large class of continuous-time quantum walks, and we identify the limit distribution in the general case.Comment: Version to appear in Phys. Rev.

Generalized Du Fort-Frankel methods for parabolic initial boundary value problems

The Du Fort-Frankel difference scheme is generalized to difference operators of arbitrary high order accuracy in space and to arbitrary order of the parabolic differential operator. Spectral methods can also be used to approximate the spatial part of the differential operator. The scheme is explicit, and it is unconditionally stable for the initial value problem. Stable boundary conditions are given for two different fourth order accurate space approximations

On the Navier-Stokes equations with constant total temperature

For various applications in fluid dynamics, it is assumed that the total temperature is constant. Therefore, the energy equation can be replaced by an algebraic relation. The resulting set of equations in the inviscid case is analyzed. It is shown that the system is strictly hyperbolic and well posed for the initial value problems. Boundary conditions are described such that the linearized system is well posed. The Hopscotch method is investigated and numerical results are presented

Stability analysis of spectral methods for hyperbolic initial-boundary value systems

A constant coefficient hyperbolic system in one space variable, with zero initial data is discussed. Dissipative boundary conditions are imposed at the two points x = + or - 1. This problem is discretized by a spectral approximation in space. Sufficient conditions under which the spectral numerical solution is stable are demonstrated - moreover, these conditions have to be checked only for scalar equations. The stability theorems take the form of explicit bounds for the norm of the solution in terms of the boundary data. The dependence of these bounds on N, the number of points in the domain (or equivalently the degree of the polynomials involved), is investigated for a class of standard spectral methods, including Chebyshev and Legendre collocations

Properties of nonfreeness: an entropy measure of electron correlation

"Nonfreeness" is the (negative of the) difference between the von Neumann entropies of a given many-fermion state and the free state that has the same 1-particle statistics. It also equals the relative entropy of the two states in question, i.e., it is the entropy of the given state relative to the corresponding free state. The nonfreeness of a pure state is the same as its "particle-hole symmetric correlation entropy", a variant of an established measure of electron correlation. But nonfreeness is also defined for mixed states, and this allows one to compare the nonfreeness of subsystems to the nonfreeness of the whole. Nonfreeness of a part does not exceed that in the whole; nonfreeness is additive over independent subsystems; and nonfreeness is superadditive over subsystems that are independent on the 1-particle level.Comment: 20 pages. Submitted to Phys. Rev.