921 research outputs found
Nuclear Model of Binding alpha-particles
The model of binding alpha-particles in nuclei is suggested. It is shown good
(with the accuracy of 1-2%) description of the experimental binding energies in
light and medium nuclear systems. Our preliminary calculations show enhancement
of the binding energy for super heavy nuclei with Z~120.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, Will be puplished in World Scientific as Procs.
Int. Symposium on Exotic Nuclei, "EXON - 2004", July 5 - 12, 2004, Peterhof,
Russi
Proof that the Hydrogen-antihydrogen Molecule is Unstable
In the framework of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics we derive a necessary
condition for four Coulomb charges ,
where all masses are assumed finite, to form the stable system. The obtained
stability condition is physical and is expressed through the required minimal
ratio of Jacobi masses. In particular this provides the rigorous proof that the
hydrogen-antihydrogen molecule is unstable. This is the first result of this
sort for four particles.Comment: Submitted to Phys.Rev.Let
On stability of the neutron rich Oxygen isotopes
Stability with respect to neutron emission is studied for highly
neutron-excessive Oxygen isotopes in the framework of Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov
approach with Skyrme forces Sly4 and Ska. Our calculations show increase of
stability around 40O.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure
The Quest for the Heaviest Uranium Isotope
We study Uranium isotopes and surrounding elements at very large neutron
number excess. Relativistic mean field and Skyrme-type approaches with
different parametrizations are used in the study. Most models show clear
indications for isotopes that are stable with respect to neutron emission far
beyond N=184 up to the range of around N=258.Comment: 4 pages, 5. figure
Chain configurations in light nuclei
The model of nuclear matter built from alpha-particles is proposed. The
strong deformed shape for doubly even N=Z nuclides from carbon to magnesium has
been determined according to this model. In this paper we undertake very simple
approach, which assumes the existence of low lying chain configurations.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figure
Rigorous conditions for the existence of bound states at the threshold in the two-particle case
In the framework of non-relativistic quantum mechanics and with the help of
the Greens functions formalism we study the behavior of weakly bound states as
they approach the continuum threshold. Through estimating the Green's function
for positive potentials we derive rigorously the upper bound on the wave
function, which helps to control its falloff. In particular, we prove that for
potentials whose repulsive part decays slower than the bound states
approaching the threshold do not spread and eventually become bound states at
the threshold. This means that such systems never reach supersizes, which would
extend far beyond the effective range of attraction. The method presented here
is applicable in the many--body case
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