1,417 research outputs found

    On optimizing the treatment of exchange perturbations

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    A method using the zeroth plus first order wave functions, obtained by optimizing the basic equation used in exchange perturbation treatments, is utilized in an attempt to determine the exact energy and wave function in the exchange process. Attempts to determine the first order perturbation solution by optimizing the sum of the first and second order energies were unsuccessful

    The resolution of a perturbed wave function into its symmetry components

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    Resolving perturbed wave functions into unperturbed Hamiltonian

    Improvement of uncoupled Hartree-Fock expectation values for physical properties

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    Hartree-Fock calculation method as zero-order approximation for determining atomic and molecular second-order propertie

    An Appraisal of FOPIM Fast-converging Perturbation Method

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    Appraisal of first order perturbation iteration fast converging metho

    New partitioning perturbation theory. 2 - Example of almost degeneracy

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    Degeneracy applications to partitioning perturbation theory - Part

    Iterative solution of perturbation equations

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    Iterative solution of perturbation equation

    Hartree-Fock calculations for the ground and first excited states of H2

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    Hartree-Fock calculation for ground and first excited state of H

    Role of the first coordination shell in determining the equilibrium structure and dynamics of simple liquids

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    The traditional view that the physical properties of a simple liquid are determined primarily by its repulsive forces was recently challenged by Berthier and Tarjus, who showed that in some cases ignoring the attractions leads to large errors in the dynamics [L. Berthier and G. Tarjus, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 170601 (2009); J. Chem. Phys. 134, 214503 (2011)]. We present simulations of the standard Lennard-Jones liquid at several condensed-fluid state points, including a fairly low density state and a very high density state, as well as simulations of the Kob-Andersen binary Lennard-Jones mixture at several temperatures. By varying the range of the forces, results for the thermodynamics, dynamics, and structure show that the determining factor for getting the correct statics and dynamics is not whether or not the attractive forces {\it per se} are included in the simulations. What matters is whether or not interactions are included from all particles within the first coordination shell (FCS) - the attractive forces can thus be ignored, but only at extremely high densities. The recognition of the importance of a local shell in condensed fluids goes back to van der Waals; our results confirm this idea and thereby the basic picture of the old hole- and cell theories for simple condensed fluids

    Investigating transition state resonances in the time domain by means of Bohmian mechanics: The F+HD reaction

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    In this work, we investigate the existence of transition state resonances on atom-diatom reactive collisions from a time-dependent perspective, stressing the role of quantum trajectories as a tool to analyze this phenomenon. As it is shown, when one focusses on the quantum probability current density, new dynamical information about the reactive process can be extracted. In order to detect the effects of the different rotational populations and their dynamics/coherences, we have considered a reduced two-dimensional dynamics obtained from the evolution of a full three-dimensional quantum time-dependent wave packet associated with a particular angle. This reduction procedure provides us with information about the entanglement between the radial degrees of freedom (r,R) and the angular one (\gamma), which can be considered as describing an environment. The combined approach here proposed has been applied to study the F+HD reaction, for which the FH+D product channel exhibits a resonance-mediated dynamics.Comment: 12 pages, 9 figure

    Isomorphic classical molecular dynamics model for an excess electron in a supercritical fluid

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    Ring polymer molecular dynamics (RPMD) is used to directly simulate the dynamics of an excess electron in a supercritical fluid over a broad range of densities. The accuracy of the RPMD model is tested against numerically exact path integral statistics through the use of analytical continuation techniques. At low fluid densities, the RPMD model substantially underestimates the contribution of delocalized states to the dynamics of the excess electron. However, with increasing solvent density, the RPMD model improves, nearly satisfying analytical continuation constraints at densities approaching those of typical liquids. In the high density regime, quantum dispersion substantially decreases the self-diffusion of the solvated electron. In this regime where the dynamics of the electron is strongly coupled to the dynamics of the atoms in the fluid, trajectories that can reveal diffusive motion of the electron are long in comparison to β\beta\hbar.Comment: 24 pages, 4 figure
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