44 research outputs found
Performance within a recession: The converging trajectories of retail centres in the UK
Using retail-centre aggregated microeconomic data for over 65,000 retail and service units in the UK, we explore the differential influence of the 2007/8 economic recession on the performance of retail centres. For the first time in the context on town centre/high street analyses of performance, we employ growth and convergence models to examine whether centres with different vacancy rates in the pre-recession period converged in the recession period that followed. The results indicate that the recession had higher negative influence on those centres that experienced lower retail vacancy rates in the pre-recession period, leading to convergence in retail vacancy rates. Despite the negative effect of recession in the UK retail market, the results show that there were some retail centres which were resilient to the effects of recession. Finally, there is evidence that the location and the size of retail centres moderate the convergence path. © 2018 The Author(s). Regional Science Policy and Practice © 2018 RSA
Economia urbana e calidad de vida. Una revisiòn del estado del conocimiento en España
Sin ningún género de duda, puede afirmarse que el concepto de calidad de vida tiene cada vez mayor importancia en el ámbito científico en general y en economía en particular. Dentro de este ámbito una de las aplicaciones más claras se da en el ámbito espacial, convirtiéndose en una variable clave para entender el desarrollo de ciudades y regiones. En este trabajo hacemos un recorrido por el concepto de la calidad de vida en la literatura económica y en especial en términos de economía urbana. En este sentido se hace un repaso de aquellos aspectos económicos claves relacionados con el concepto de la calidad de vida, como puede ser el de equilibrio espacial. Por último se analizan las experiencias sobre medición y análisis económico de la calidad de vida desarrolladas en España en los últimos años y se remarcan las enormes posibilidades de desarrollo de este campo en nuestro país
Quality of Life in the Economic and Urban Economic Literature
Quality of life is increasingly becoming a concept researched empirically and theoretically in the field of economics. In urban economics in particular, this increasing interest stems mainly from the fact that quality of life affects urban competitiveness and urban growth - research shows that when households and businesses decide where to locate, quality of life considerations can play a very important role. The purpose of the present paper is to examine the way economic literature and urban economic literature in particular, have adopted quality of life considerations in the economic thinking. Moreover, it presents the ways various studies have attempted to capture the multidimensional nature of the concept, and quantify it for the purposes of empirical research. Conclusions are drawn on the state of affairs regarding the study of quality of life in economics, as well as the problems of measurement arising mainly from the complex nature of the concept.urban economics
