3,226 research outputs found
The double-Kerr equilibrium configurations involving one extreme object
We demonstrate the existence of equilibrium states in the limiting cases of
the double-Kerr solution when one of the constituents is an extreme object. In
the `extreme-subextreme' case the negative mass of one of the constituents is
required for the balance, whereas in the `extreme-superextreme' equilibrium
configurations both Kerr particles may have positive masses. We also show that
the well-known relation |J|=M^2 between the mass and angular momentum in the
extreme single Kerr solution ceases to be a characteristic property of the
extreme Kerr particle in a binary system.Comment: 12 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Class. Quantum Gra
Stationary black diholes
In this paper we present and analyze the simplest physically meaningful model
for stationary black diholes - a binary configuration of counter-rotating
Kerr-Newman black holes endowed with opposite electric charges - elaborated in
a physical parametrization on the basis of one of the Ernst-Manko-Ruiz
equatorially antisymmetric solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations. The
model saturates the Gabach-Clement inequality for interacting black holes with
struts, and in the absence of rotation it reduces to the Emparan-Teo electric
dihole solution. The physical characteristics of each dihole constituent
satisfy identically the well-known Smarr's mass formula.Comment: 19 pages, 3 figures; small changes taking into account referee's
suggestion
Schwarzschild black hole levitating in the hyperextreme Kerr field
The equilibrium configurations between a Schwarzschild black hole and a
hyperextreme Kerr object are shown to be described by a three-parameter
subfamily of the extended double-Kerr solution. For this subfamily, its Ernst
potential and corresponding metric functions, we provide a physical
representation which employs as arbitrary parameters the individual Komar
masses and relative coordinate distance between the sources. The calculation of
horizon's local angular velocity induced in the Schwarzschild black hole by the
Kerr constituent yields a simple expression inversely proportional to the
square of the distance parameter.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure; improved versio
Nonlinear coherent loss for generating non-classical states
Here we discuss generation of non-classical states of bosonic mode with the
help of artificially designed loss, namely the nonlinear coherent loss. We show
how to generate superpositions of Fock states, and how it is possible to "comb"
the initial states leaving only states with certain properties in the resulting
superposition (for example, a generation of a superposition of Fock states with
odd number of particles). We discuss purity of generated states and estimate
maximal achievable generation fidelity
Determining parameters of the Neugebauer family of vacuum spacetimes in terms of data specified on the symmetry axis
We express the complex potential E and the metrical fields omega and gamma of
all stationary axisymmetric vacuum spacetimes that result from the application
of two successive quadruple-Neugebauer (or two double-Harrison) transformations
to Minkowski space in terms of data specified on the symmetry axis, which are
in turn easily expressed in terms of multipole moments. Moreover, we suggest
how, in future papers, we shall apply our approach to do the same thing for
those vacuum solutions that arise from the application of more than two
successive transformations, and for those electrovac solutions that have axis
data similar to that of the vacuum solutions of the Neugebauer family.
(References revised following response from referee.)Comment: 18 pages (REVTEX
Exact solution for the simplest binary system of Kerr black holes
The full metric describing two counter-rotating identical Kerr black holes
separated by a massless strut is derived in the explicit analytical form. It
contains three arbitrary parameters which are the Komar mass M, Komar angular
momentum per unit mass a of one of the black holes (the other has the same mass
and equal but opposite angular momentum) and the coordinate distance R between
the centers of the horizons. In the limit of extreme black holes, the metric
becomes a special member of the Kinnersly-Chitre five-parameter family of
vacuum solutions generalizing the Tomimatsu-Sato delta=2 spacetime, and we
present the complete set of metrical fields defining this limit.Comment: 9 pages, 1 figure, typos corrected, a footnote on p.6 extende
Fully Electrified Neugebauer Spacetimes
Generalizing a method presented in an earlier paper, we express the complex
potentials E and Phi of all stationary axisymmetric electrovac spacetimes that
correspond to axis data of the form E(z,0) = (U-W)/(U+W) , Phi(z,0) = V/(U+W) ,
where U = z^{2} + U_{1} z + U_{2} , V = V_{1} z + V_{2} , W = W_{1} z + W_{2} ,
in terms of the complex parameters U_{1}, V_{1}, W_{1}, U_{2}, V_{2} and W_{2},
that are directly associated with the various multipole moments. (Revised to
clarify certain subtle points.)Comment: 25 pages, REVTE
Physical interpretation of NUT solution
We show that the well-known NUT solution can be correctly interpreted as
describing the exterior field of two counter-rotating semi-infinite sources
possessing negative masses and infinite angular momenta which are attached to
the poles of a static finite rod of positive mass.Comment: 7 pages, 1 figure, submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravit
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