1,033 research outputs found
Bases for qudits from a nonstandard approach to SU(2)
Bases of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces (in dimension d) of relevance for
quantum information and quantum computation are constructed from angular
momentum theory and su(2) Lie algebraic methods. We report on a formula for
deriving in one step the (1+p)p qupits (i.e., qudits with d = p a prime
integer) of a complete set of 1+p mutually unbiased bases in C^p. Repeated
application of the formula can be used for generating mutually unbiased bases
in C^d with d = p^e (e > or = 2) a power of a prime integer. A connection
between mutually unbiased bases and the unitary group SU(d) is briefly
discussed in the case d = p^e.Comment: From a talk presented at the 13th International Conference on
Symmetry Methods in Physics (Dubna, Russia, 6-9 July 2009) organized in
memory of Prof. Yurii Fedorovich Smirnov by the Bogoliubov Laboratory of
Theoretical Physics of the JINR and the ICAS at Yerevan State University
In memoriam two distinguished participants of the Bregenz Symmetries in Science Symposia: Marcos Moshinsky and Yurii Fedorovich Smirnov
Some particular facets of the numerous works by Marcos Moshinsky and Yurii
Fedorovich Smirnov are presented in these notes. The accent is put on some of
the common interests of Yurii and Marcos in physics, theoretical chemistry, and
mathematical physics. These notes also contain some more personal memories of
Yurii Smirnov.Comment: Submitted for publication in Journal of Physics: Conference Serie
Revisiting the 'LSND anomaly' II: critique of the data analysis
This paper, together with a preceding paper, questions the so-called 'LSND
anomaly': a 3.8 sigma excess of antielectronneutrino interactions over standard
backgrounds, observed by the LSND Collaboration in a beam dump experiment with
800 MeV protons. That excess has been interpreted as evidence for the
antimuonneutrino to antielectronneutrino oscillation in the \Deltam2 range from
0.2 eV2 to 2 eV2. Such a \Deltam2 range is incompatible with the widely
accepted model of oscillations between three light neutrino species and would
require the existence of at least one light 'sterile' neutrino. In a preceding
paper, it was concluded that the estimates of standard backgrounds must be
significantly increased. In this paper, the LSND Collaboration's estimate of
the number of antielectronneutrino interactions followed by neutron capture,
and of its error, is questioned. The overall conclusion is that the
significance of the 'LSND anomaly' is not larger than 2.3 sigma.Comment: 30 pages, 16 figures, 6 table
Cross-sections of large-angle hadron production in proton- and pion-nucleus interactions VII: tin nuclei and beam momenta from \pm3 GeV/c to \pm15 GeV/c
We report on double-differential inclusive cross-sections of the production
of secondary protons, charged pions, and deuterons, in the interactions with a
5% nuclear interaction length thick stationary tin target, of proton and pion
beams with momentum from \pm3 GeV/c to \pm15 GeV/c. Results are given for
secondary particles with production angles between 20 and 125 degrees.
Cross-sections on tin nuclei are compared with cross-sections on beryllium,
carbon, copper, tantalum and lead nuclei.Comment: 68 pages, 13 figure
Lignosulfonate, anionic surfactants and their mixtures influence on water solutions surface tension and zinc concentrate pressure leaching
The formation of elemental sulfur during sulfide concentrate pressure leaching leads to the appearance of sulfur-sulfide granules, which significantly reduces zinc dissolution rate. The solution for this problem was the use of surfactants, which prevents the negative effect of molten sulfur, avoiding the granule formation during leaching. Lignosulfonates (waste from the woodworking industry) are most often used as reagents for sulfide concentrate pressure leaching. Influence of individual and mixtures of surfactants on surface tension of aqueous solutions, zinc extraction and size-grade distribution of cakes after sulfide zinc concentrate pressure leaching. Surface tension of aqueous solutions was analyzed by stalagmometric method. Leaching was performed in titanium autoclave in presence of lignosulfonate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and sodium dodecylsulfate. Solutions after leaching were analyzed on zinc by atomic absorption spectroscopy. Size-grade analysis of cakes after leaching was carried out by laser diffraction particle size analyzer. In this work, synergetic influence was observed of anionic surfactants and lignosulfonate on decreasing of aqueous solutions surface tension. The best results were obtained when LS-SDBS mixture was used, namely in the range of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate concentrations 400-600 mg / l. Usage of combined surfactants allowed to achieve high rates of zinc extraction and optimal particle size of cakes after leaching. At Ls and SDBS using zinc extraction was increased from 77,2 % up to 82,8 %, with the bulk of the cake (96,7%) having a particle size of-150 μm. Combined surfactants usage (lignosulfonate and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate) can be recommended for applying at pressure leaching of sulfide zinc concentrates. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.Leaching experiments and grade size analysis were conducted at the expense of the Russian Science Foundation grant (project No. 18-19-00186)
Reply to 'Corrections to the HARP-CDP Analysis of the LSND Neutrino Oscillation Backgrounds'
The alleged mistakes in recent papers that reanalyze the backgrounds to the
'LSND anomaly' do not exist. We maintain our conclusion that the significance
of the 'LSND anomaly' is not 3.8 sigma but not larger than 2.3 sigma.Comment: 3 page
Ion implantation in polymers: chemical aspects
The review summarizes results of the investigations on the nature of chemical
processes occurring in the polymer matrix under ion bombardment and the role of these processes in modification of electrical and optical properties of ionimplanted polymers. The fate of the implanted species, structure of ionimplanted layer and possible microelectronic applications of ion-implanted polymers are also discussed
Cross-sections of large-angle hadron production in proton-- and pion--nucleus interactions VIII: aluminium nuclei and beam momenta from {\pm}3 GeV/c to {\pm}15 GeV/c
We report on double-differential inclusive cross-sections of the production
of secondary protons, charged pions, and deuterons, in the interactions with a
5% {\lambda}int thick stationary aluminium target, of proton and pion beams
with momentum from \pm3 GeV/c to \pm15 GeV/c. Results are given for secondary
particles with production angles between 20 and 125 degrees. Cross-sections on
aluminium nuclei are compared with cross-sections on beryllium, carbon, copper,
tin, tantalum and lead nuclei.Comment: 71 pages, 16 figures, 47 table
Why the paper CERN-PH-EP-2009-015 (arXiv:0903.4762) is scientifically unacceptable
The paper CERN-PH-EP-2009-015 (arXiv:0903.4762) by A. Bagulya et al. violates
standards of quality of work and scientific ethics on several counts. The paper
contains assertions that contradict established detector physics. The paper
falls short of proving the correctness of the authors' concepts and results.
The paper ignores or quotes misleadingly pertinent published work. The paper
ignores the fact that the authors' concepts and results have already been shown
wrong in the published literature. The authors seem unaware that cross-section
results from the 'HARP Collaboration' that are based on the paper's concepts
and algorithms are in gross disagreement with the results of a second analysis
of the same data, and with the results of other experiments.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figure
Ageing test of the ATLAS RPCs at X5-GIF
An ageing test of three ATLAS production RPC stations is in course at X5-GIF,
the CERN irradiation facility. The chamber efficiencies are monitored using
cosmic rays triggered by a scintillator hodoscope. Higher statistics
measurements are made when the X5 muon beam is available. We report here the
measurements of the efficiency versus operating voltage at different source
intensities, up to a maximum counting rate of about 700Hz/cm^2. We describe the
performance of the chambers during the test up to an overall ageing of 4 ATLAS
equivalent years corresponding to an integrated charge of 0.12C/cm^2, including
a safety factor of 5.Comment: 4 pages. Presented at the VII Workshop on Resistive Plate Chambers
and Related Detectors; Clermont-Ferrand October 20th-22nd, 200
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