Parasitoid Quality of Gronotoma micromorpha Parasitizing Liriomyza huidobrensis on Chinese Cabbage and Soybean

A study with the aim to investigate the quality of Gronotoma micromorpha which attack the immature developmental stages of Liriomyza huidobrensis has been carried out. Such variables as body length measured from caput to the tip of abdomen, wing span and the length of tibia of hind leg were measured to represent parasitoid quality. The immature developmental stage period of the parasitoid was also recorded. The result indicated that a better quality Gronotoma was obtained when it was developed in the Liriomyza larvae fed on chinese cabbage with the average of 123.85 ??m for body length, 253.45 ??m for wing span, and 42.85 ??m for the length of hind tibia, respectively. When Gronotoma was developed in the Liriomyza larvae fed on soy bean, its size became smaller with the average of 97.7 ??m for body length, 214.3 ??m for wing span, and 37.2 ??m for the hind tibia. When it is developed in the Liriomyza on chinese cabbage host plant the immature developmental period of Gronotoma is sligthly shorter with the average of 18.4 and 17.3 days for which developed in the larvae and pupa respectively and on soy bean it become longer with the average of 19.2 days for in eggs, 19.9 days for that in the larvae. On chinese cabbage, Liriomyza tend to have bigger size for both flies and pupae

PENGARUH PENGUASAAN HURUF KANJI TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN TEKS DOKKAI (PENELITIAN TERHADAP MAHASISWA TINGKAT III JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN BAHASA JEPANG FPBS UPI)

Huruf kanji merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam pembelajaran bahasa Jepang terutama pada pembelajaran dokkai. Di dalam teks dokkai, banyak terdapat kosakata yang ditulis dengan huruf kanji. inti dari tujuan pembelajaran dokkai adalah mahasiswa dapat membaca dan memahami teks bacaan yang menyangkut pola kalimat, penggunaan kosakata, pemahaman ungkapan, dan pemahaman isi bacaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh penguasaan huruf kanji terhadap pemahaman teks dokkai serta mengetahui tanggapan mahasiswa mengenai pengaruh penguasaan huruf kanji terhadap pemahaman teks dokkai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan teknik korelasi. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berupa tes dan angket. Sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa tingkat III sebanyak 54 orang yang terdiri dari 3 kelas yaitu kelas 6A, 6B, dan 6C. Berdasarkan analisis data yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil uji korelasi penguasaan huruf kanji (variabel X) dengan pemahaman teks dokkai (variabel Y) sebesar 0.660 yang berarti hubungan antara kedua variabel tersebut kuat. Berdasarkan tabel korelasi, angka tersebut menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara kedua variabel tersebut. ----------- Kanji is one of the important aspects of Japanese language learning, especialy in learning dokkai. In the dokkai text there is a lot of dokkai vocabulary written with kanji. The core of student learning objectives dokkai is able to read and comprehend reading texts related sentence patterns, use of vocabulary, expressions, and the content of reading comprehension. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is any effect of the use of the kanji to the text dokkai comprehension and see what the student think about the influence of the kanji mastery of to the dokkai comprehension. This study used a descriptive research method with a correlation technique. The instrument of this research are tests and questionnaires. The sample was level 3 student from 54 people consisting of three classes, namely class 6A, 6B and 6C. Based on the data analysis has been performed correlation test showed mastery of kanji (variable X) with dokkai comprehension (variable Y) of 0,660, which means the relationship between two variables is strong. Based on the correlation tables, figures showed that there was significant relationship between the two variables

The Time Evolution of a Square Wave Packet and a Triangular Wave Packet

In this article, we discuss the time evolution of a square wave packet and a triangular wave packet. The approach followed in this study is to express a square wave packet and a triangular wave packet as a sum of several Gaussian wave packets. Specifically, the time evolution of a square wave packet has been derived here with three and five Gaussian wave packets; then the time evolution of a triangular wave packet has been derived with three Gaussian wave packets. Their evolution with time has been plotted using MatLabTM over appropriately chosen time intervals. The results are compared with those of a Gaussian wave packe

Sonneratia Alba sebagai Sumber Senyawa Antibakteri Potensial

Four different organic solvents, methanol, N- heksana, kloroform, and etil acetate were used to extracted some bioactive compounds from bark of mangroves plant Sonneratia alba (kayu buli) for screening of antibacterial activity against three pathogen bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus,Eschericha coli, and Bacillus subtillis by agar diffusion method. All extracts were able to inhibit the growth of these bacterial significantly in concentration of 5%. Etil acetate ekstract showed highest antibacterial activity.Methanol, chloroform, and etil acetate were effective solvent to extract bioactive compound that have a antibacterial properties from this plant

Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Think Talk Write (Ttw) Berbantu Media Gambar terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa pada Materi Sistem Pernapasan Kelas Viiismp Negeri 5 Kodi

Good student learning outcomes, one of which is determined by student motivation is in terms of fostering passion, pleasure and enthusiasm. one of them is the selection of learning models that are in accordance with the characteristics of students and subject matter. TTW is a learning model that facilitates verbal training orally and writes the language smoothly. The learning model encourages students to think, speak, and then write a particular topic. aims to find out whether there is influence of Think Talk Write (TTW) assisted learning media images on cognitive learning outcomes and student motivation on respiratory system material class VIII SMP Negeri 5 Kodi Academic Year 2017/2018. This type of research is quasi-experimental using the pretest postest desing research design. Population in even semester. This research sample consists of 2 classes, namely class VIII A as many as 30 students as an experimental class and class VIIIB as many as 30 students as a control class. Data analysis techniques use normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis testing using the Anacova test at a significant level of 5%. Based on the results of the study showed that the average learning outcomes of students who obtained learning with Think Talk Write-assisted learning models of media images obtained an average of 80.86 while the average learning outcomes of students who did not use media-based Think Talk Write learning models were obtained flat 73.96. The conclusion of the study is that there is an influence of students\u27 understanding that is taught by using the media-assisted Think Talk Write (TTW) learning model with learning without using a model (0,000 <0,05). This learning model is proven that it can improve results student understanding

Complement Split Product C5a Mediates the Lipopolysaccharide‐Induced Mobilization of Cfu‐S and Haemopoietic Progenitor Cells, But Not the Mobilization Induced By Proteolytic Enzymes

Abstract. Intravenous (i.v.) injection of mice with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and the proteolytic enzymes trypsin and proteinase, mobilizes pluripotent haemopoietic stem cells (CFU‐s) as well as granulocyte‐macrophage progenitor cells (GM‐CFU) and the early progenitors of the erythroid lineage (E‐BFU) from the haemopoietic tissues into the peripheral blood. We investigated the involvement of the complement (C) system in this process. It appeared that the early mobilization induced by LPS and other activators of the alternative complement pathway, such as Listeria monocytogenes (Lm) and zymosan, but not that induced by the proteolytic enzymes, was absent in C5‐deficient mice. the mobilization by C activators in these mice could be restored by injection of C5‐sufficient serum, suggesting a critical role for C5. The manner in which C5 was involved in the C activation‐mediated stem cell mobilization was studied using a serum transfer system. C5‐sufficient serum, activated in vitro by incubation with Lm and subsequently liberated from the bacteria, caused mobilization in both C5‐sufficient and C5‐deficient mice. C5‐deficient serum was not able to do so. the resistance of the mobilizing principle to heat treatment (56°C, 30 min) strongly suggests that it is identical with the C5 split product C5a, or an in vivo derivative of C5a. This conclusion was reinforced by the observation that a single injection of purified rat C5a into C5‐deficient mice also induced mobilization of CFU‐s. Copyrigh

THE USE OF ENDOPHYTIC FUNGI AS BIOPESTICIDE AGAINST DOWNY MILDEW PERONOSCLEROSPORA SPP. ON MAIZE

Downy mildew is a major disease of maize caused by the fungus Peronosclerospora spp., widely distributed in all corn production centers in Indonesia. The disease can cause considerable losses; even total losses have been reported occurring on susceptible varieties. The purpose of the research was to determine the effectiveness of some isolates of endophytic fungi for the control of downy mildew on maize. The study consisted of four isolate treatments: Aspergillus spp., Trichoderma spp, Beauveria spp., Gliocladium spp., applied as seed treatment at planting and as flour formulation on rhizosphere 20 days after planting. Results showed that the average downy mildew disease intensity on the plots treated with Beauveria sp. was consistently lower than the control plots. The number of healthy plant was also consistently higher in the plots treated with Beauveria sp. than those in the untreated plots. Endophytism study results showed that Aspergillus spp. was not found in any part of the plant tissue. Triichoderma spp. and Beauveria spp. were found on 14%, and 2% of the root pieces observed, respectively. Whereas Gliocladium spp., was reisolated from stem and leaf with the percentages of 16% and 92%, respectively. None of the tested isolates was detected in maize seed

Modern Russian informational technologies of enterprise management. Platform 1C

The history of the development of the 1C program is briefly described. The topic of licensing and product safety was touched upon. Little is said about the corporate line and the new direction of 1C: EnterpriseDevelopmentTools. Also get acquainted with the products of 1C:ManufacturingEnterpriseManagement and 1C:EnterpriseResourcesPlanning

Low Mannose-Binding Lectin (MBL) genotype is associated with future cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetic South Asians. A prospective cohort study

Background: South Asians have a high burden of type 2 diabetes and vascular complications. Vascular inflammation is considered central in the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis, and the complement system is thought to play an important role. Mannose-Binding Lectin (MBL), which activates the lectin pathway of complement activation, has been introduced as a risk marker of vascular damage. The present study explores the association of MBL levels, genotype and cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetic South Asians.Methods: We conducted a prospective observational study. A cohort consisting of 168 type 2 diabetic South Asians was followed for a median duration of 7.66 years. At baseline, MBL levels and genotype were determined. The association with future cardiovascular events was assessed by Cox proportional hazard regression.Results: During follow-up, 31 cardiovascular events occurred in 22 subjects (11 men, 11 women). The O/O genotype was significantly associated with the occurrence of cardiovascular events (hazard ratio 3.42, 95%CI 1.24-9.49, P = 0.018). However, log MBL levels were not associated with the occurrence of cardiovascular events (hazard ratio 0.93, 95% CI 0.50-1.73).Conclusions: In type 2 diabetic South Asians, the O/O MBL genotype is associated with cardiovascular events, although single serum MBL levels are not

Binding and degradation of soluble immunoglobulin aggregates by mouse mononuclear phagocytes

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