288 research outputs found
Twisty itsy bitsy topological field theory
We extend the topological field theory (``itsy bitsy topological field
theory"') of our previous work from mod-2 to twisted coefficients. This
topological field theory is derived from sutured Floer homology but described
purely in terms of surfaces with signed points on their boundary (occupied
surfaces) and curves on those surfaces respecting signs (sutures). It has
information-theoretic (``itsy'') and quantum-field-theoretic (``bitsy'')
aspects. In the process we extend some results of sutured Floer homology,
consider associated ribbon graph structures, and construct explicit admissible
Heegaard decompositions.Comment: 52 pages, 26 figure
Sutured Floer homology, sutured TQFT and non-commutative QFT
We define a "sutured topological quantum field theory", motivated by the
study of sutured Floer homology of product 3-manifolds, and contact elements.
We study a rich algebraic structure of suture elements in sutured TQFT, showing
that it corresponds to contact elements in sutured Floer homology. We use this
approach to make computations of contact elements in sutured Floer homology
over of sutured manifolds where is
finite. This generalises previous results of the author over
coefficients. Our approach elaborates upon the quantum field theoretic aspects
of sutured Floer homology, building a non-commutative Fock space, together with
a bilinear form deriving from a certain combinatorial partial order; we show
that the sutured TQFT of discs is isomorphic to this Fock space.Comment: v.2: 49 pages, 13 figures. Improved and expanded exposition, some
minor corrections. Sections on torsion, annuli, and tori moved to a separate
pape
Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order QCD Corrections in Models of TeV-Scale Gravity
We compute the next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the graviton
production in models of TeV-scale gravity, within the soft-virtual
approximation.
For the Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos and Dvali (ADD) model we evaluate the
contribution to the Drell-Yan cross section, and we present distributions for
the di-lepton invariant mass at the LHC with a center-of-mass energy
. We find a large factor () for large
values of invariant mass, which is the region where the ADD graviton
contribution dominates the cross section. The increase in the cross section
with respect to the previous order result is larger than in the same
invariant mass region. We also observe a substantial reduction in the scale
uncertainty.
For the Randall-Sundrum (RS) model we computed the total single graviton
production cross section at the LHC. We find an increase between and
with respect to the next-to-leading order prediction, depending on the
model parameters. We provide an analytic expression for the NNLO factor as
a function of the lightest RS graviton mass.Comment: 16 pages, 7 figure
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