40,814 research outputs found
Ultrafast dynamics of finite Hubbard clusters - a stochastic mean-field approach
Finite lattice models are a prototype for strongly correlated quantum systems
and capture essential properties of condensed matter systems. With the dramatic
progress in ultracold atoms in optical lattices, finite fermionic Hubbard
systems have become directly accessible in experiments, including their
ultrafast dynamics far from equilibrium. Here, we present a theoretical
approach that is able to treat these dynamics in any dimension and fully
includes inhomogeneity effects. The method consists in stochastic sampling of
mean-field trajectories and is found to be more accurate and efficient than
current nonequilibrium Green functions approaches. This is demonstrated for
Hubbard clusters with up to 512 particles in one, two and three dimensions
Insights into Analogy Completion from the Biomedical Domain
Analogy completion has been a popular task in recent years for evaluating the
semantic properties of word embeddings, but the standard methodology makes a
number of assumptions about analogies that do not always hold, either in recent
benchmark datasets or when expanding into other domains. Through an analysis of
analogies in the biomedical domain, we identify three assumptions: that of a
Single Answer for any given analogy, that the pairs involved describe the Same
Relationship, and that each pair is Informative with respect to the other. We
propose modifying the standard methodology to relax these assumptions by
allowing for multiple correct answers, reporting MAP and MRR in addition to
accuracy, and using multiple example pairs. We further present BMASS, a novel
dataset for evaluating linguistic regularities in biomedical embeddings, and
demonstrate that the relationships described in the dataset pose significant
semantic challenges to current word embedding methods.Comment: Accepted to BioNLP 2017. (10 pages
Acquired Elliptocytosis as a Manifestation of Myelodysplastic Syndrome with Ring Sideroblasts and Multilineage Dysplasia.
Acquired elliptocytosis is a known but rarely described abnormality in the myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Here we report the case of an elderly male who was admitted to the hospital with chest pain, dyspnea, and fatigue and was found to be anemic with an elliptocytosis that had only recently been noted on peripheral smears of his blood. After bone marrow biopsy he was diagnosed with MDS with ring sideroblasts and multilineage dysplasia and acquired elliptocytosis. Here we report a rare case of acquired elliptocytosis cooccurring with MDS with ring sideroblasts and multilineage dysplasia
New conformal mapping for adaptive resolving of the complex singularities of Stokes wave
A new highly efficient method is developed for computation of traveling
periodic waves (Stokes waves) on the free surface of deep water. A convergence
of numerical approximation is determined by the complex singularites above the
free surface for the analytical continuation of the travelling wave into the
complex plane. An auxiliary conformal mapping is introduced which moves
singularities away from the free surface thus dramatically speeding up
numerical convergence by adapting the numerical grid for resolving
singularities while being consistent with the fluid dynamics. The efficiency of
that conformal mapping is demonstrated for Stokes wave approaching the limiting
Stokes wave (the wave of the greatest height) which significantly expands the
family of numerically accessible solutions. It allows to provide a detailed
study of the oscillatory approach of these solutions to the limiting wave.
Generalizations of the conformal mapping to resolve multiple singularities are
also introduced
- …
