678 research outputs found
From the Boltzmann equation to fluid mechanics on a manifold
We apply the Chapman-Enskog procedure to derive hydrodynamic equations on an
arbitrary surface from the Boltzmann equation on the surface
Simulation of Cavity Flow by the Lattice Boltzmann Method
A detailed analysis is presented to demonstrate the capabilities of the
lattice Boltzmann method. Thorough comparisons with other numerical solutions
for the two-dimensional, driven cavity flow show that the lattice Boltzmann
method gives accurate results over a wide range of Reynolds numbers. Studies of
errors and convergence rates are carried out. Compressibility effects are
quantified for different maximum velocities, and parameter ranges are found for
stable simulations. The paper's objective is to stimulate further work using
this relatively new approach for applied engineering problems in transport
phenomena utilizing parallel computers.Comment: Submitted to J. Comput. Physics, late
Quantum Computation as a Dynamical Process
In this paper, we discuss the dynamical issues of quantum computation. We
demonstrate that fast wave function oscillations can affect the performance of
Shor's quantum algorithm by destroying required quantum interference. We also
show that this destructive effect can be routinely avoided by using
resonant-pulse techniques. We discuss the dynamics of resonant pulse
implementations of quantum logic gates in Ising spin systems. We also discuss
the influence of non-resonant excitations. We calculate the range of parameters
where undesirable non-resonant effects can be minimized. Finally, we describe
the ``-method'' which avoids the detrimental deflection of non-resonant
qubits.Comment: 13 pages, 1 column, no figure
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