Job Satisfaction As A Function Of Demographic Variables: An Examination Of The Relationship Among Clergy

The purpose of this descriptive-correlational study is to determine the relationship between demographic characteristics of clergy and their overall level of job satisfaction. The demographic factors investigated are gender, age, education, length of service, salary and district size. A slightly modified version of the Brayfield-Rothe's (1951) Job Satisfaction Index and Demographic Data Sheet were sent to 117 full time clergy of the Global Evangelical Church (Ghana). Based on 96 usable responses, it was found that with the exception of education which did not correlate with job satisfaction, the selected demographic factors had small positive or negative correlation with job satisfaction but in all cases, the relationship was not statistically significant. The significance of the relationships was determined by setting them against a critical alpha (significance) level

SKILLED ARTISANAL AVAILABILITY IN THE GHANAIAN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

The issue of skilled artisanal scarcity is not a current one. It dates as far back as the two world wars. This paper premised on the observation of the unavailability of skillful artisans in the Ghanaian Construction Industry (GCI). The objective of the study was to identify the factors aggravating the skilled artisanal scarcity in Ghana. Using relative important indices as the main statistical analysis tool, the following factors have been identified as the most important factors causing the scarcity situation : Irregular and low remuneration, low motivation, the lack of interest by the youth to take up trades like masonship and carpentry as professions, varying working conditions and technological advancements. The study recommends that an Association of Ghanaian Construction Artisans (AGCA) as a regulatory body to promote the welfare of its members i n other to address the issues raised by this study

SKILLED ARTISANAL AVAILABILITY IN THE GHANAIAN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

The issue of skilled artisanal scarcity is not a current one. It dates as far back as the two world wars. This paper premised on the observation of the unavailability of skillful artisans in the Ghanaian Construction Industry (GCI). The objective of the study was to identify the factors aggravating the skilled artisanal scarcity in Ghana. Using relative important indices as the main statistical analysis tool, the following factors have been identified as the most important factors causing the scarcity situation : Irregular and low remuneration, low motivation, the lack of interest by the youth to take up trades like masonship and carpentry as professions, varying working conditions and technological advancements. The study recommends that an Association of Ghanaian Construction Artisans (AGCA) as a regulatory body to promote the welfare of its members i n other to address the issues raised by this study

Desvios de custos e prazos em empreendimentos da construção civil: categorização e fatores de influência

Desvios de custos e prazos são desafios recorrentes na construção civil. Neste artigo, os autores objetivaram revisar sistematicamente a literatura relacionada a desvios de prazos e custos para determinar uma estrutura de categorização e respectivos fatores responsáveis por esses desvios. Foi empregada a abordagem Systematic Literature Review (Revisão Sistemática de Literatura - RSL) de maneira metódica, para proporcionar acompanhamento e reprodução futura. Informações relevantes foram extraídas dos artigos selecionados e posteriormente sintetizadas para a obtenção da proposta de categorização e respectivos fatores responsáveis pelos desvios. Nove categorias foram identificadas e definidas com base em seus determinantes: relações governamentais; contratos; organização; gerenciamento; financiamento; projeto e documentação; alterações de escopo; aspectos ambientais e econômicos; e atividades e equipamentos. Além disso, 95 fatores de influência foram identificados e anexados às categorias pertinentes. Apesar de a literatura ser heterogênea em relação a contextos e regiões globais, o que dificulta a condução da RSL, houve boa sustentação para os fatores identificados. Escassez de evidências foram identificadas na América Latina, particularmente no Brasil. A literatura existente em desvios de prazos e custos até o momento se mostrou multifacetada, com 92 artigos publicados em 46 fontes diferentes no intervalo de tempo de 1985 a 2014. A maioria das pesquisas teve como foco o estudo de alguns desses fatores em particular, enquanto esta pesquisa classificou-os e sintetizou-os de forma a possibilitar uma visão nova e mais abrangente sobre o fenômeno