9,716 research outputs found
Studies of multi-parton interactions in photon+jets events at D0
We consider sample of inclusive photon+3jet events collected by the D0
experiment. The double parton fraction and effective cross section sigma_eff, a
process-independent scale parameter related to the parton density inside the
nucleon, are measured in three intervals of the second (ordered in pT) jet
transverse momentum pT_jet2. Also we measured cross sections as a function of
the angle in the plane transverse to the beam direction between the transverse
momentum (of the photon+leading jet system and pT of the other jet for
photon+2jet, or pT sum of the two other jets for photon+3jet events. The
results are compared to different models of multiple parton interactions (MPI)
in the PYTHIA and SHERPA Monte Carlo generators.Comment: 4 pages, 9 figure
University strategic planning in Cameroon: what lessons for sub-Saharan Africa?
This article argues that the global, regional, and local realities can complement rather than contradict each other in the process of strategic planning for universities in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA).
Using the case of the University of Buea in Cameroon, it attempts to use the global trends of polarisation in knowledge production capacity as an input or tool for identifying strategic choice in the process of strategic planning in institutions. The national policy
background is used to highlight the context and inherent role of the central government in the process of institutional strategic planning
Searches for Charginos and Neutralinos with the D0 Detector
Within the framework of supersymmetry, charginos and/or neutralinos are often
the preferred topics of searches for experimental evidence. This is due to the
facts that in much of parameter space they are the lightest supersymmetric
partners and they offer unique final states to separate from standard model
backgrounds. The D0 experiment has performed several recent searches including
the traditional trilepton final state and a decay chain involving dark photons.Comment: To be published in the proceedings of DPF-2009, Detroit, MI, July
2009, eConf C09072
State of Florida Attorney General Proclamation
NSU 35th Anniversaryhttps://nsuworks.nova.edu/nsudigital_proclamations/1048/thumbnail.jp
State of Florida Proclamation
NSU 35th Anniversaryhttps://nsuworks.nova.edu/nsudigital_proclamations/1046/thumbnail.jp
The establishment of modern universities in Korea and their implications for Korean education policies
노트 : Articles appearing in EPAA are abstracted in the Current Index to Journals in Education by the ERIC Clearinghouse on Assessment and Evaluation and are permanently archived in Resources in Education
Quantifying Quality: What Can the U.S. News and World Report Rankings Tell us About the Quality of Higher Education?
Since their first appearance in 1983, the U.S. News and World Report rankings of colleges and graduate schools have generated much discussion and debate, from some declaring them among the best rankings ever published to others describing them as shallow, inaccurate, and even dangerous. The research presented here addresses two of the most common criticisms of the methodology used to produce these rankings. In particular, this study answers the following questions: What is the extent of change in U.S. News' ranking formulas across years and what are the implications for interpreting shifts in a school's rank over time? How precise is the overall score that U.S. News uses to rank schools and what are the implications for assigning schools to discrete ranks? Findings confirm critic's concerns in each of these areas, particularly in relation to the ranking of graduate schools of education. Based on these results, five recommendations are made for improving the interpretability and usefulness of the rankings
Educación en Valores y Diferencia Sexual: Realidad y políticas educativas en el contexto español
Este artículo analiza para el contexto español las políticas
promovidas en los últimos años por el gobierno conservador del
partido popular y los cambios que conllevaron la entrada en vigor,
en el 2002, de la Ley de Calidad de la Enseñanza. Los mismos no parecen garantizar la igualdad de oportunidades para las
mujeres, pues nos encontramos ante una Ley cuya finalidad es
buscar respuestas a los cambios tecnológicos y los criterios de
mercado, llegando a afirmarse que las reformas educativas son
necesarias para la “revisión, ajuste y mejora”, siendo la “calidad”
el mecanismo para “el logro de cotas más elevadas de progreso
social y económico”. A pesar de que la exposición de motivos de
la Ley alude al bienestar individual y social –sin explicitar
abiertamente el significado que les otorga-, los planteamientos
neoliberales de las economías capitalistas se insertan en el
discurso y se habla, como se ha indicado, de la necesidad de
ajustes que en estas perspectivas no garantizan el avance en la
lucha contra la exclusión y la discriminación, dificultando el
encuentro de las diferencias, de lo femenino y de lo masculino. El
nuevo gobierno socialista, surgido de las elecciones celebradas
en el pasado mes de marzo de 2004, forzosamente debe
plantear una transición educativa que necesita de medidas
urgentes, atrevidas y transformadoras.This article deals with the policies promoted during the conservati
Spanish government of the partido popular and the changes
implemented by the 2002 Act of Educational quality and their
impact on gender issues, in particular women’s human rights.
This article will contend that the Act did not guarantee equality of
opportunity for women. The 2000 Act’s objective was to search
for solutions to contemporary technological changes and market
criteria by implementing an educational reform oriented to
“review, adjust and improve the life of schools”. To do so, the
conservative government proposed that “quality” was the
mechanism to “reach bigger social and economical progress”.
This article concludes that the new socialist government, elected
in March of 2004, must introduce an alternative model for the
current transition, implementing both bold and transforming
measures
Ethnic segregation in context: the case of education in Vallecas-Puente de Vallecas
Este artículo presenta un análisis etnográfico de las condiciones sociales y procesos ideológicos que ayudan a comprender la distribución desigual del alumnado entre centros públicos y privados en función de su procedencia étnica. Para ello, examina
la forma que adoptan estos mecanismos en una zona concreta de Madrid (España): Vallecas-Puente de Vallecas. Esta área de la ciudad ha experimentado cambios sociales muy importantes a lo largo de los últimos cincuenta años y tiene una historia social muy intensa dentro de la ciudad. En la actualidad, presenta un índice alto de segregación étnica en los centros escolares en función de su titularidad (pública vs. privada-concertada).
Además, frente a lo que se considera la tendencia habitual en
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España, a pesar de ser una zona predominantemente de clase
media-baja, la mayor parte del alumnado de estos dos distritos
está escolarizado en centros privados-concertados. Estas
circunstancias se explican a través de una teoría folk presente en
la comunidad en cuanto al papel de la educación privada en los
procesos de movilidad social y una categorización émic de la
clase de estudiantes que asiste a centros públicos y
privados-concertados. En las conclusiones se discuten dos
aspectos: (a) las implicaciones que este caso tiene para la
implementación de políticas educativas encaminadas a reducir la
“dualización” del sistema educativo español y; (b) algunas líneas
de trabajo que podrían abrirse en el estudio del papel del sistema
educativo en la construcción de la desigualdad socialThis article presents an ethnographic analysis of the social conditions and ideological processes that help understand how students are distributed unequally between private and public schools on the basis of their ethnicity. To do so, it examines the form these mechanisms adopt in a particular area of Madrid (Spain): Vallecas-Puente de Vallecas. This part of the city has undergone dramatic social changes during the last fifty years and
has a very intense social history in Madrid. Currently, it shows a high degree of ethnic segregation between schools depending on their status (public vs. ‘private-concerted’). Also, contrary to what is considered the usual tendency in Spain, even though this area
is predominantly lower-middle class, the majority of students of these two districts are enrolled in private-concerted schools. These circumstances are explained through a folk theory present in the community regarding the role of private education in processes of social mobility and an emic categorization of the type of pupils who attend public and private-concerted schools. In the conclusions, two themes are discussed: (a) implications that this case has for practical implementations of policy measures geared at reducing the “dualization” of the Spanish educational system and; (b) some strands of research that could be followed in the study of the role the educational system plays in the
construction of social inequalit
Globalization, statist political economy, and unsuccessful education reform in South Korea, 1993-2003
This article examines the relationship between globalization and national education reforms, especially those of educational systems. Instead of exploring the much debated issues of how globalization affects national educational systems and how the nations react by what kinds of systemic education reform, however, it focuses on what such a method often leaves out, viz., the internal conditions of a nation that facilitates or hampers reform efforts. Taking South Korea as an example, it explores that country's unique national context which restricts and even inhibits education reforms. Especially noted here is the established "statist" political economy in education. In the paper's analysis, although South Korea's statist political economy has made a substantial contribution to economic and educational development, it is now considered increasingly unviable as globalization progresses. Nevertheless, the internal conditions, resultant from the previous statist policies, set limits on policy makers' efforts to alter the existing educational system. The analysis suggests that a fuller assessment of globalization's impact upon national educational systems or their reforms requires a perspective which is broad enough to encompass not only the concepts and/or theories of globalization and nation states but also the power relations and ideological setup of individual nations
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