429 research outputs found
D-branes in a marginally deformed WZW model
In this talk we discuss symmetry preserving D-branes on a line of a
marginally deformed SU(2) WZW model. A semiclassical and a quantum theoretical
approach are presented.Comment: 7 pages, contribution to the proceedings of the 35th Symposium
Ahrenshoop, 200
Brane singularities with mixtures in the bulk
By extending previous analysis of the authors, a systematic study of the
singularity structure and possible asymptotic behaviors of five-dimensional
braneworld solutions is performed in the case where the bulk is a mixture of an
analog of perfect fluid (with a density and pressure depending on the extra
coordinate) and a massless scalar field. The two bulk components interact by
exchanging energy so that the total energy is conserved. In a particular range
of the interaction parameters, we find flat brane general solutions avoiding
the singularity at finite distance from the brane, in the same region of the
equation of state constant parameter that we found previously
in the absence of the bulk scalar field .Comment: 48 page
Oddness from Rigidness
We revisit the problem of constructing type IIA orientifolds on T^6/(Z2 x Z2)
which admit (non)-factorisable lattices. More concretely, we consider a (Z2 x
Z2') orientifold with torsion, where D6-branes wrap rigid 3-cycles. We derive
the model building rules and consistency conditions in the case where the
compactification lattice is non-factorisable. We show that in this class of
configurations, (semi) realistic models with an odd number of families can be
easily constructed, in contrast to compactifications where the D6-branes wrap
non-rigid cycles. We also show that an odd number of families can be obtained
in the factorisable case, without the need of tilted tori. We illustrate the
discussion by presenting three family Pati-Salam models with no chiral exotics
in both factorisable and non-factorisable toroidal compactifications.Comment: 20 page
Yukawa couplings from magnetized D-brane models on non-factorisable tori
We compute Yukawa couplings in type IIB string theory compactified on a non
factorisable six-torus in the presence of D9 branes and fluxes. The setting
studied in detail, is obtained by T-dualising an intersecting brane
configuration of type IIA theory compactified on a torus generated by the
SO(12) root lattice. Particular deformations of such torus are taken into
account and provide moduli dependent couplings. Agreement with the type IIA
result is found in a non trivial way. The classical type IIB calculation gives
also information on a factor accessible only by quantum computations on the
type IIA side.Comment: 35 pages, v2 references adde
Non-Abelian Duality for Open Strings
We examine non-abelian duality transformations in the open string case. After
gauging the isometries of the target space and developing the general
formalism, we study in details the duals oftarget spaces with SO(N) isometries
which, for the SO(2) case, reduces to the known abelian T-duals. We apply the
formalism to electrically and magnetically charged 4D black hole solutions and,
as in the abelian case, dual coordinates satisfy Dirichlet conditions.Comment: 18 pages, Latex. Some formulas are added. Final version to appear in
Nucl. Phys.
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